Z\u00e1kon Unruh Civil Rights Act<\/strong> je kalifornsk\u00fd z\u00e1kon o ob\u010dansk\u00fdch pr\u00e1vech, kter\u00fd vy\u017eaduje, aby podniky poskytovaly rovn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup ke zbo\u017e\u00ed, slu\u017eb\u00e1m a ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed bez diskriminace. Vztahuje se na mnoho podnik\u016f obsluhuj\u00edc\u00edch z\u00e1kazn\u00edky v Kalifornii, v\u010detn\u011b organizac\u00ed nab\u00edzej\u00edc\u00edch digit\u00e1ln\u00ed produkty a slu\u017eby.<\/p>\nKoho z\u00e1kon Unruh chr\u00e1n\u00ed?<\/strong><\/h3>\nZ\u00e1kon Unruh chr\u00e1n\u00ed jednotlivce p\u0159ed diskriminac\u00ed na z\u00e1klad\u011b \u0161irok\u00e9 \u0161k\u00e1ly chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fdch charakteristik, v\u010detn\u011b:<\/p>\n\nRasy a barvy pleti<\/li>\nN\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed<\/li>\nN\u00e1rodn\u00edho p\u016fvodu a p\u016fvodu p\u0159edk\u016f<\/li>\nDu\u0161evn\u00edho nebo t\u011blesn\u00e9ho posti\u017een\u00ed<\/li>\nZdravotn\u00edho stavu<\/li>\nGenetick\u00fdch informac\u00ed<\/li>\nRodinn\u00e9ho stavu<\/li>\nSexu\u00e1ln\u00ed orientace<\/li>\nGenderov\u00e9 identity a genderov\u00e9ho projevu<\/li>\nOb\u010danstv\u00ed a imigra\u010dn\u00edho statusu<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nZ\u00e1kon je vykl\u00e1d\u00e1n \u0161iroce s c\u00edlem podporovat rovn\u00e9 zach\u00e1zen\u00ed a inkluzivn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup pro v\u0161echny.<\/p>\nKdo mus\u00ed po\u017eadavky spl\u0148ovat?<\/strong><\/h3>\nV\u011bt\u0161ina podnik\u016f, kter\u00e9 v Kalifornii poskytuj\u00ed ve\u0159ejnosti zbo\u017e\u00ed nebo slu\u017eby, mus\u00ed z\u00e1kon Unruh dodr\u017eovat. M\u016f\u017ee j\u00edt nap\u0159\u00edklad o:<\/p>\n\nHotely, restaurace a maloobchodn\u00ed podniky<\/li>\nPoskytovatele zdravotn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de<\/li>\nFinan\u010dn\u00ed instituce<\/li>\nRealitn\u00ed slu\u017eby<\/li>\nE-commerce webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky<\/li>\nMobiln\u00ed aplikace a digit\u00e1ln\u00ed platformy<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nPovinnosti mohou m\u00edt tak\u00e9 organizace s\u00eddl\u00edc\u00ed mimo Kalifornii, pokud obsluhuj\u00ed jej\u00ed obyvatele.<\/p>\nP\u0159\u00edstupnost a digit\u00e1ln\u00ed soulad<\/strong><\/h3>\nKalifornsk\u00e9 soudy obecn\u011b uzn\u00e1vaj\u00ed, \u017ee webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky a mobiln\u00ed aplikace by m\u011bly b\u00fdt p\u0159\u00edstupn\u00e9 lidem s posti\u017een\u00edm. Dodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed uzn\u00e1van\u00fdch standard\u016f p\u0159\u00edstupnosti, nap\u0159\u00edklad WCAG \u00farovn\u011b AA<\/strong>, pom\u00e1h\u00e1 organizac\u00edm vytv\u00e1\u0159et inkluzivn\u00ed digit\u00e1ln\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed a podporovat \u00fasil\u00ed o soulad.<\/p>\nJak se z\u00e1kon Unruh li\u0161\u00ed od ADA?<\/strong><\/h3>\nP\u0159esto\u017ee oba z\u00e1kony podporuj\u00ed rovn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup, li\u0161\u00ed se sv\u00fdm rozsahem:<\/p>\n\nUnruh Civil Rights Act<\/strong> je kalifornsk\u00fd st\u00e1tn\u00ed z\u00e1kon chr\u00e1n\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159ed diskriminac\u00ed na z\u00e1klad\u011b v\u00edce chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fdch charakteristik.<\/li>\nAmericans with Disabilities Act (ADA)<\/strong> je feder\u00e1ln\u00ed z\u00e1kon USA zam\u011b\u0159en\u00fd na prevenci diskriminace na z\u00e1klad\u011b posti\u017een\u00ed v cel\u00e9 zemi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nOrganizace p\u016fsob\u00edc\u00ed v Kalifornii by m\u011bly zohlednit po\u017eadavky obou z\u00e1kon\u016f.<\/p>\nOsv\u011bd\u010den\u00e9 postupy pro soulad<\/strong><\/h3>\nOrganizace mohou pos\u00edlit p\u0159\u00edstupnost a sn\u00ed\u017eit pr\u00e1vn\u00ed riziko t\u00edm, \u017ee budou:<\/p>\n\nProv\u00e1d\u011bt audity p\u0159\u00edstupnosti webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nek a mobiln\u00edch aplikac\u00ed.<\/li>\nDodr\u017eovat sm\u011brnice p\u0159\u00edstupnosti WCAG \u00farovn\u011b AA<\/strong>.<\/li>\nTestovat pomoc\u00ed asistivn\u00edch technologi\u00ed a ru\u010dn\u00edch kontrol p\u0159\u00edstupnosti.<\/li>\n\u0160kolit zam\u011bstnance v oblasti p\u0159\u00edstupnosti a nediskrimina\u010dn\u00edch postup\u016f.<\/li>\nZve\u0159ej\u0148ovat prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed o p\u0159\u00edstupnosti.<\/li>\nPr\u016fb\u011b\u017en\u011b monitorovat a zlep\u0161ovat digit\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstupnost.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nPro\u010d je to d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9<\/strong><\/h3>\nVytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstupn\u00e9ho digit\u00e1ln\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed prosp\u00edv\u00e1 v\u0161em. Proaktivn\u00edm \u0159e\u0161en\u00edm p\u0159\u00edstupnosti mohou organizace poskytovat rovn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup, zlep\u0161it pou\u017eitelnost, podporovat regula\u010dn\u00ed soulad a prok\u00e1zat z\u00e1vazek k inkluzi.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\u010cast\u00e9 dotazy<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/span>\u010casto kladen\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky.<\/span><\/h2><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div>Nena\u0161li jste odpov\u011b\u010f? Ozv\u011bte se n\u00e1m \u2014 r\u00e1di si s v\u00e1mi promluv\u00edme.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
Z\u00e1kon Unruh chr\u00e1n\u00ed jednotlivce p\u0159ed diskriminac\u00ed na z\u00e1klad\u011b \u0161irok\u00e9 \u0161k\u00e1ly chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fdch charakteristik, v\u010detn\u011b:<\/p>\n
Z\u00e1kon je vykl\u00e1d\u00e1n \u0161iroce s c\u00edlem podporovat rovn\u00e9 zach\u00e1zen\u00ed a inkluzivn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup pro v\u0161echny.<\/p>\n
V\u011bt\u0161ina podnik\u016f, kter\u00e9 v Kalifornii poskytuj\u00ed ve\u0159ejnosti zbo\u017e\u00ed nebo slu\u017eby, mus\u00ed z\u00e1kon Unruh dodr\u017eovat. M\u016f\u017ee j\u00edt nap\u0159\u00edklad o:<\/p>\n
Povinnosti mohou m\u00edt tak\u00e9 organizace s\u00eddl\u00edc\u00ed mimo Kalifornii, pokud obsluhuj\u00ed jej\u00ed obyvatele.<\/p>\n
Kalifornsk\u00e9 soudy obecn\u011b uzn\u00e1vaj\u00ed, \u017ee webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky a mobiln\u00ed aplikace by m\u011bly b\u00fdt p\u0159\u00edstupn\u00e9 lidem s posti\u017een\u00edm. Dodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed uzn\u00e1van\u00fdch standard\u016f p\u0159\u00edstupnosti, nap\u0159\u00edklad WCAG \u00farovn\u011b AA<\/strong>, pom\u00e1h\u00e1 organizac\u00edm vytv\u00e1\u0159et inkluzivn\u00ed digit\u00e1ln\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed a podporovat \u00fasil\u00ed o soulad.<\/p>\nJak se z\u00e1kon Unruh li\u0161\u00ed od ADA?<\/strong><\/h3>\nP\u0159esto\u017ee oba z\u00e1kony podporuj\u00ed rovn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup, li\u0161\u00ed se sv\u00fdm rozsahem:<\/p>\n\nUnruh Civil Rights Act<\/strong> je kalifornsk\u00fd st\u00e1tn\u00ed z\u00e1kon chr\u00e1n\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159ed diskriminac\u00ed na z\u00e1klad\u011b v\u00edce chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fdch charakteristik.<\/li>\nAmericans with Disabilities Act (ADA)<\/strong> je feder\u00e1ln\u00ed z\u00e1kon USA zam\u011b\u0159en\u00fd na prevenci diskriminace na z\u00e1klad\u011b posti\u017een\u00ed v cel\u00e9 zemi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nOrganizace p\u016fsob\u00edc\u00ed v Kalifornii by m\u011bly zohlednit po\u017eadavky obou z\u00e1kon\u016f.<\/p>\nOsv\u011bd\u010den\u00e9 postupy pro soulad<\/strong><\/h3>\nOrganizace mohou pos\u00edlit p\u0159\u00edstupnost a sn\u00ed\u017eit pr\u00e1vn\u00ed riziko t\u00edm, \u017ee budou:<\/p>\n\nProv\u00e1d\u011bt audity p\u0159\u00edstupnosti webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nek a mobiln\u00edch aplikac\u00ed.<\/li>\nDodr\u017eovat sm\u011brnice p\u0159\u00edstupnosti WCAG \u00farovn\u011b AA<\/strong>.<\/li>\nTestovat pomoc\u00ed asistivn\u00edch technologi\u00ed a ru\u010dn\u00edch kontrol p\u0159\u00edstupnosti.<\/li>\n\u0160kolit zam\u011bstnance v oblasti p\u0159\u00edstupnosti a nediskrimina\u010dn\u00edch postup\u016f.<\/li>\nZve\u0159ej\u0148ovat prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed o p\u0159\u00edstupnosti.<\/li>\nPr\u016fb\u011b\u017en\u011b monitorovat a zlep\u0161ovat digit\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstupnost.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nPro\u010d je to d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9<\/strong><\/h3>\nVytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstupn\u00e9ho digit\u00e1ln\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed prosp\u00edv\u00e1 v\u0161em. Proaktivn\u00edm \u0159e\u0161en\u00edm p\u0159\u00edstupnosti mohou organizace poskytovat rovn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup, zlep\u0161it pou\u017eitelnost, podporovat regula\u010dn\u00ed soulad a prok\u00e1zat z\u00e1vazek k inkluzi.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\u010cast\u00e9 dotazy<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/span>\u010casto kladen\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky.<\/span><\/h2><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div>Nena\u0161li jste odpov\u011b\u010f? Ozv\u011bte se n\u00e1m \u2014 r\u00e1di si s v\u00e1mi promluv\u00edme.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
P\u0159esto\u017ee oba z\u00e1kony podporuj\u00ed rovn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup, li\u0161\u00ed se sv\u00fdm rozsahem:<\/p>\n
Organizace p\u016fsob\u00edc\u00ed v Kalifornii by m\u011bly zohlednit po\u017eadavky obou z\u00e1kon\u016f.<\/p>\n
Organizace mohou pos\u00edlit p\u0159\u00edstupnost a sn\u00ed\u017eit pr\u00e1vn\u00ed riziko t\u00edm, \u017ee budou:<\/p>\n
Vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstupn\u00e9ho digit\u00e1ln\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed prosp\u00edv\u00e1 v\u0161em. Proaktivn\u00edm \u0159e\u0161en\u00edm p\u0159\u00edstupnosti mohou organizace poskytovat rovn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup, zlep\u0161it pou\u017eitelnost, podporovat regula\u010dn\u00ed soulad a prok\u00e1zat z\u00e1vazek k inkluzi.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>
\u010cast\u00e9 dotazy<\/p>\n<\/div>
Nena\u0161li jste odpov\u011b\u010f? Ozv\u011bte se n\u00e1m \u2014 r\u00e1di si s v\u00e1mi promluv\u00edme.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
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