EN 301 549<\/strong> is \u00e9 an caighde\u00e1n Eorpach maidir le hinrochtaineacht dhigiteach a shain\u00edonn ceanglais theicni\u00fala do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus do sheirbh\u00eds\u00ed Teicneola\u00edochta Faisn\u00e9ise agus Cumars\u00e1ide (ICT)<\/strong>. Cuid\u00edonn s\u00e9 le rochtain chomhionann a chinnti\u00fa do dhaoine faoi mh\u00edchumas agus taca\u00edonn s\u00e9 le comhl\u00edonadh an Ghn\u00edmh Eorpaigh um Inrochtaineacht (EAA)<\/strong> agus Threoir an AE maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in (WAD)<\/strong>.<\/p>\nIonchorpra\u00edtear sa leagan reatha, EN 301 549 V3.2.1<\/strong>, WCAG 2.1 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong>. Meastar go nglacfaidh an Leagan 4.1.1<\/strong> at\u00e1 le teacht, a bhfuiltear ag s\u00fail leis in 2026, WCAG 2.2 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong>.<\/p>\nPr\u00edomhl\u00e9argais<\/strong><\/h3>\n\nSain\u00edonn s\u00e9 ceanglais inrochtaineachta do shu\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in, aipeanna m\u00f3ib\u00edleacha, bogearra\u00ed, doicim\u00e9id leictreonacha, c\u00f3rais oibri\u00fach\u00e1in, cr\u00edochfoirt f\u00e9inseirbh\u00edse agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed teileachumars\u00e1ide.<\/li>\nTaca\u00edonn s\u00e9 le comhl\u00edonadh an Ghn\u00edmh Eorpaigh um Inrochtaineacht (EAA)<\/strong> agus Threoir an AE maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in (WAD)<\/strong>.<\/li>\nT\u00e1 an caighde\u00e1n reatha ail\u00ednithe le WCAG 2.1 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong>, agus meastar go nglacfaidh Leagan 4.1.1<\/strong> le WCAG 2.2 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong>.<\/li>\nBa cheart d\u2019eagra\u00edochta\u00ed tos\u00fa ag ail\u00edni\u00fa le WCAG 2.2<\/strong> chun ullmh\u00fa do cheanglais rial\u00e1la amach anseo.<\/li>\nBarriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed comhl\u00edonadh a bhaint amach tr\u00ed ini\u00fachta\u00ed inrochtaineachta, leas\u00fach\u00e1n, t\u00e1st\u00e1il agus taca\u00edocht lean\u00fanach inrochtaineachta.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nCaighde\u00e1in agus Ceanglais EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\nSol\u00e1thra\u00edonn EN 301 549 ceanglais theicni\u00fala inrochtaineachta do r\u00e9imse leathan t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed digiteacha. T\u00e1 s\u00e9 bunaithe ar na Treoirl\u00ednte um Inrochtaineacht \u00c1bhar Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in (WCAG)<\/strong> a d\u2019fhorbair W3C, agus cinnt\u00edonn an caighde\u00e1n go bhfuil eisp\u00e9iris dhigiteacha inrochtana do dhaoine faoi mh\u00edchumais amhairc, \u00e9isteachta, luaile agus chogna\u00edocha.<\/p>\nAithn\u00edtear go forleathan gurb \u00e9 comhl\u00edonadh EN 301 549 an bealach molta chun oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed inrochtaineachta faoin EAA agus faoin WAD a chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nA gCl\u00fada\u00edonn EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\nBaineann an caighde\u00e1n le r\u00e9imse leathan t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed ICT, lena n-\u00e1ir\u00edtear:<\/p>\n\nSu\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus feidhmchl\u00e1ir ghr\u00e9as\u00e1in<\/li>\nFeidhmchl\u00e1ir mh\u00f3ib\u00edleacha (iOS agus Android)<\/li>\nBogearra\u00ed deisce<\/li>\nC\u00f3rais oibri\u00fach\u00e1in<\/li>\nDoicim\u00e9id leictreonacha (PDFanna, Word, Excel, PowerPoint)<\/li>\nR\u00edomhair\u00ed agus gl\u00e9asanna m\u00f3ib\u00edleacha<\/li>\nBothanna agus cr\u00edochfoirt f\u00e9inseirbh\u00edse<\/li>\nT\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed teileachumars\u00e1ide<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nIs \u00e9 an sprioc at\u00e1 leis inrochtaineacht chomhsheasmhach a shol\u00e1thar ar fud ard\u00e1in agus teicneola\u00edochta\u00ed digiteacha.<\/p>\nCad a \u00c9il\u00edonn EN 301 549?<\/strong><\/h3>\nT\u00e1 EN 301 549 bunaithe ar na ceithre phrionsabal inrochtaineachta POUR<\/strong> a \u00fas\u00e1idtear in WCAG.<\/p>\n\nInbhraite<\/strong> \u2013 N\u00ed m\u00f3r \u00e1bhar a chur i l\u00e1thair ar bheala\u00ed ar f\u00e9idir le h\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed \u00e9 a bhrath, lena n-\u00e1ir\u00edtear roghanna t\u00e9acsacha eile d\u2019\u00edomh\u00e1nna agus d\u2019\u00e1bhar ilmhe\u00e1n.<\/li>\nInoibrithe<\/strong> \u2013 N\u00ed m\u00f3r d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed a bheith \u00e1balta nasclean\u00faint agus idirghn\u00edomh\u00fa a dh\u00e9anamh le m\u00e9archl\u00e1ir, orduithe gutha, tadhaill agus teicneola\u00edochta\u00ed c\u00fanta.<\/li>\nIntuigthe<\/strong> \u2013 Ba cheart go mbeadh an t-\u00e1bhar, an nasclean\u00faint agus idirghn\u00edomha\u00edochta\u00ed \u00fas\u00e1ideora soil\u00e9ir, intuartha agus furasta a thuiscint.<\/li>\nL\u00e1idir<\/strong> \u2013 Ba cheart go bhfanfadh \u00e1bhar digiteach comhoiri\u00fanach le brabhs\u00e1laithe, gl\u00e9asanna agus teicneola\u00edochta\u00ed c\u00fanta reatha agus amach anseo.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nBarriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed t\u00e1irg\u00ed digiteacha a mheas i gcoinne na gceanglas seo tr\u00ed ini\u00fachta\u00ed saineolacha inrochtaineachta, t\u00e1st\u00e1il l\u00e1imhe, treoir leas\u00fach\u00e1in agus monat\u00f3ireacht lean\u00fanach ar chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nWCAG 2.1 i gcompar\u00e1id le WCAG 2.2: Ullmh\u00fa do EN 301 549 Leagan 4.1.1<\/strong><\/h3>\nMeastar go n-ionchorpr\u00f3idh an EN 301 549 Leagan 4.1.1<\/strong> at\u00e1 le teacht WCAG 2.2 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong>, agus go dtabharfaidh s\u00e9 crit\u00e9ir ratha bhreise isteach at\u00e1 d\u00edrithe ar inrochtaineacht a fheabhs\u00fa d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed faoi mh\u00edchumais chogna\u00edocha agus luaile.<\/p>\nBa cheart d\u2019eagra\u00edochta\u00ed tos\u00fa ag glacadh le WCAG 2.2<\/strong> anois chun fanacht chun tosaigh ar rialach\u00e1in inrochtaineachta at\u00e1 ag athr\u00fa agus comhl\u00edonadh amach anseo a chinnti\u00fa. Sol\u00e1thra\u00edonn Barriano<\/strong> seirbh\u00eds\u00ed inrochtaineachta \u00f3 cheann ceann chun cabhr\u00fa le gn\u00f3lachta\u00ed aistri\u00fa go r\u00e9idh chuig na caighde\u00e1in inrochtaineachta is d\u00e9ana\u00ed agus comhl\u00edonadh EN 301 549, EAA agus WCAG a choinne\u00e1il.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\nCrit\u00e9ar Ratha<\/th>\nLeibh\u00e9al<\/th>\nSochar don Sprioc\u00fas\u00e1ideoir<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n\n\nF\u00f3cas Gan a Bheith Doil\u00e9ir (\u00cdosmh\u00e9id)<\/td>\nAA<\/td>\nCinnt\u00edonn s\u00e9 go bhfanann t\u00e1scair\u00ed f\u00f3cas m\u00e9archl\u00e1ir infheicthe d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed at\u00e1 ag nasclean\u00faint gan luch.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\nGluaiseachta\u00ed Tarraingthe<\/td>\nAA<\/td>\n\u00c9il\u00edonn s\u00e9 roghanna eile seachas idirghn\u00edomha\u00edochta\u00ed tarraing-agus-scaoil d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed faoi mh\u00edchumais luaile.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\nM\u00e9id Sprice (\u00cdosmh\u00e9id)<\/td>\nAA<\/td>\nCinnt\u00edonn s\u00e9 go bhfuil eilimint\u00ed inchlice\u00e1ilte s\u00e1ch m\u00f3r d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed a bhfuil l\u00fafaireacht theoranta acu n\u00f3 at\u00e1 ag \u00fas\u00e1id gl\u00e9asanna m\u00f3ib\u00edleacha.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\nCabhair Chomhsheasmhach<\/td>\nA<\/td>\nCuireann s\u00e9 meicn\u00edochta\u00ed cabhrach in \u00e1iteanna comhsheasmhacha d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed faoi mh\u00edchumais chogna\u00edocha.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\nIontr\u00e1il Iomarcach<\/td>\nA<\/td>\nCuireann s\u00e9 deireadh le hiontr\u00e1il athchleachtach sonra\u00ed laistigh de phr\u00f3iseas d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed faoi mh\u00edchumais chogna\u00edocha n\u00f3 luaile.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\nF\u00edordheimhni\u00fa Inrochtana (\u00cdosmh\u00e9id)<\/td>\nAA<\/td>\n\u00c9il\u00edonn s\u00e9 modhanna f\u00edordheimhnithe nach mbraitheann go hioml\u00e1n ar th\u00e1st\u00e1lacha feidhme cogna\u00edche n\u00e1 ar chuimhne.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\nThar WCAG: Ceanglais Bhreise EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\nC\u00e9 go nd\u00edr\u00edonn WCAG<\/strong> go pr\u00edomha ar inrochtaineacht gr\u00e9as\u00e1in, cl\u00fada\u00edonn EN 301 549<\/strong> r\u00e9imse i bhfad n\u00edos leithne t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed Teicneola\u00edochta Faisn\u00e9ise agus Cumars\u00e1ide (ICT). \u00c1ir\u00edtear ann ceanglais bhreise inrochtaineachta thar shu\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in chun tac\u00fa le comhl\u00edonadh rialach\u00e1n Eorpach inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nPr\u00edomhcheanglais Thar WCAG<\/strong><\/h4>\nF\u00edordheimhni\u00fa Bithmh\u00e9adrach<\/strong>M\u00e1 \u00fas\u00e1ideann t\u00e1irge f\u00edordheimhni\u00fa bithmh\u00e9adrach (amhail m\u00e9arlorg n\u00f3 aithint aghaidhe), n\u00ed m\u00f3r d\u00f3 modh f\u00edordheimhnithe eile a shol\u00e1thar ionas gur f\u00e9idir le h\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed nach bhfuil in ann gn\u00e9ithe bithmh\u00e9adracha a \u00fas\u00e1id rochtain a fh\u00e1il ar an gc\u00f3ras f\u00f3s.<\/p>\nInrochtaineacht Teileachumars\u00e1ide<\/strong>\u00c1ir\u00edtear in EN 301 549 ceanglais maidir le T\u00e9acs F\u00edor-Ama (RTT)<\/strong>, fuaim shioncronaithe agus f\u00edse\u00e1n chun inrochtaineacht cumars\u00e1ide a fheabhs\u00fa do dhaoine bodhra n\u00f3 a bhfuil deacrachta\u00ed \u00e9isteachta acu.<\/p>\nInrochtaineacht Crua-Earra\u00ed agus Bogearra\u00ed<\/strong>Baineann an caighde\u00e1n le r\u00edomhair\u00ed, gl\u00e9asanna m\u00f3ib\u00edleacha, c\u00f3rais oibri\u00fach\u00e1in, brabhs\u00e1laithe agus bogearra\u00ed, agus cinnt\u00edonn s\u00e9 go dtaca\u00edonn siad le gn\u00e9ithe inrochtaineachta agus teicneola\u00edochta\u00ed c\u00fanta.<\/p>\nComhoiri\u00fanacht le Teicneola\u00edocht Ch\u00fanta<\/strong>N\u00ed m\u00f3r t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed a bheith comhoiri\u00fanach le l\u00e9itheoir\u00ed sc\u00e1ile\u00e1in, formh\u00e9adaitheoir\u00ed sc\u00e1ile\u00e1in, bogearra\u00ed aitheanta gutha agus teicneola\u00edochta\u00ed c\u00fanta eile i dtimpeallachta\u00ed gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus neamhghr\u00e9as\u00e1in araon.<\/p>\nSeirbh\u00eds\u00ed Cumars\u00e1ide Inrochtana<\/strong>Ba cheart go mbeadh gn\u00e9ithe teileachumars\u00e1ide amhail glaonna gutha, f\u00edschomhdh\u00e1il agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed comhr\u00e1 inrochtana d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed faoi mh\u00edchumas.<\/p>\nDoicim\u00e9id Leictreonacha agus Bogearra\u00ed Neamhghr\u00e9as\u00e1in<\/strong>\u00c1ir\u00edtear in EN 301 549 ceanglais thiomnaithe inrochtaineachta do PDFanna, doicim\u00e9id Office, bogearra\u00ed deisce agus \u00e1bhar digiteach eile thar ghn\u00e1thshu\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in.<\/p>\nBarriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed inrochtaineacht a mheas agus a leas\u00fa ar fud su\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in, feidhmchl\u00e1r m\u00f3ib\u00edleach, bogearra\u00ed, doicim\u00e9ad agus ard\u00e1n fiontra\u00edochta chun ceanglais EN 301 549 a chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nStair EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\nFoils\u00edodh EN 301 549 den ch\u00e9ad uair in 2014<\/strong> ag an Institi\u00faid Eorpach um Chaighde\u00e1in Teileachumars\u00e1ide (ETSI)<\/strong> i gcomhar le CEN<\/strong> agus CENELEC<\/strong>. \u00d3 shin i leith, nuashonra\u00edodh \u00e9 roinnt uaireanta chun ail\u00edni\u00fa le caighde\u00e1in inrochtaineachta at\u00e1 ag athr\u00fa.<\/p>\nIonchorpra\u00edtear sa leagan reatha, EN 301 549 V3.2.1 (M\u00e1rta 2021)<\/strong>, WCAG 2.1 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong> agus is \u00e9 f\u00f3s an pr\u00edomhchaighde\u00e1n teicni\u00fail a thaca\u00edonn le comhl\u00edonadh inrochtaineachta san Eoraip.<\/p>\nMeastar go n-ionchorpr\u00f3idh an Leagan 4.1.1<\/strong> at\u00e1 le teacht, a bhfuiltear ag s\u00fail leis in 2026<\/strong>, WCAG 2.2 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong>.<\/p>\nSa l\u00e1 at\u00e1 inniu ann, glactar go forleathan le EN 301 549 ar fud an Aontais Eorpaigh agus aithn\u00edtear go hidirn\u00e1isi\u00fanta \u00e9, rud a chuid\u00edonn le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed t\u00e1irg\u00ed digiteacha inrochtana a shol\u00e1thar agus tac\u00fa le tionscnaimh dhomhanda inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nEN 301 549, an Treoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus an Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht<\/strong><\/h3>\nTreoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in (Earn\u00e1il Phoibl\u00ed)<\/strong><\/h4>\n\u00c9il\u00edonn an Treoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in (WAD)<\/strong> ar eagra\u00edochta\u00ed san earn\u00e1il phoibl\u00ed ar fud an AE a su\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus a bhfeidhmchl\u00e1ir mh\u00f3ib\u00edleacha a dh\u00e9anamh inrochtana. Is \u00e9 comhl\u00edonadh EN 301 549<\/strong> an cur chuige molta chun comhl\u00edonadh a l\u00e9iri\u00fa.<\/p>\nAn Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht (Earn\u00e1il Phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach)<\/strong><\/h4>\nLeathna\u00edonn an Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht (EAA)<\/strong> ceanglais inrochtaineachta chuig go leor t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed san earn\u00e1il phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach, lena n-\u00e1ir\u00edtear:<\/p>\n\nR\u00edomhthr\u00e1cht\u00e1il<\/li>\nBainc\u00e9ireacht<\/li>\nTeileachumars\u00e1id<\/li>\nIompar<\/li>\nR\u00edomhleabhair<\/li>\nSeirbh\u00eds\u00ed me\u00e1n closamhairc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nIs f\u00e9idir le gn\u00f3lachta\u00ed EN 301 549<\/strong> a \u00fas\u00e1id mar an pr\u00edomhchaighde\u00e1n teicni\u00fail chun ceanglais inrochtaineachta EAA a chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nCuid\u00edonn Barriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed poibl\u00ed agus pr\u00edobh\u00e1ideacha araon comhl\u00edonadh a bhaint amach tr\u00ed ini\u00fachta\u00ed inrochtaineachta, leas\u00fach\u00e1n, comhairli\u00fach\u00e1n inrochtaineachta agus monat\u00f3ireacht lean\u00fanach.<\/p>\nTr\u00e9imhs\u00ed Aistrithe EAA<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00c1ir\u00edtear san EAA tr\u00e9imhs\u00ed aistrithe do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed \u00e1irithe at\u00e1 ann cheana:<\/p>\n\nF\u00e9adfaidh conartha\u00ed seirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana agus a s\u00edn\u00edodh roimh 28 Meitheamh 2025<\/strong> lean\u00faint ar aghaidh go dt\u00ed 28 Meitheamh 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh t\u00e1irg\u00ed a bh\u00ed in \u00fas\u00e1id cheana roimh dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe fanacht i seirbh\u00eds go dt\u00ed 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh cr\u00edochfoirt f\u00e9inseirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana fanacht ag feidhmi\u00fa go deireadh a saolr\u00e9 \u00fas\u00e1ideach (suas le 2045<\/strong>).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nBa cheart do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed nua a thugtar isteach tar \u00e9is dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe ceanglais inrochtaineachta a chomhl\u00edonadh \u00f3n seoladh.<\/p>\nD\u00edol\u00faint\u00ed do Mhicrifhiontair<\/strong><\/h3>\nT\u00e1 micrifhiontair a bhfuil n\u00edos l\u00fa n\u00e1 10 bhfosta\u00ed acu<\/strong> agus a bhfuil l\u00e1imhdeachas bliant\u00fail n\u00f3 ioml\u00e1n cl\u00e1ir chomhardaithe faoi \u20ac2 mhilli\u00fan acu<\/strong> d\u00edolmhaithe \u00f3 oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed \u00e1irithe EAA a bhaineann le seirbh\u00eds\u00ed<\/strong>.<\/p>\nMar sin f\u00e9in, d\u2019fh\u00e9adfadh ceanglais inrochtaineachta t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed conarthacha a bheith f\u00f3s i bhfeidhm, rud a fh\u00e1gann gur infheist\u00edocht luachmhar \u00ed plean\u00e1il luath inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nComhl\u00edonadh agus Forfheidhmi\u00fa EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00d3 th\u00e1inig an
Ionchorpra\u00edtear sa leagan reatha, EN 301 549 V3.2.1<\/strong>, WCAG 2.1 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong>. Meastar go nglacfaidh an Leagan 4.1.1<\/strong> at\u00e1 le teacht, a bhfuiltear ag s\u00fail leis in 2026, WCAG 2.2 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong>.<\/p>\nPr\u00edomhl\u00e9argais<\/strong><\/h3>\n\nSain\u00edonn s\u00e9 ceanglais inrochtaineachta do shu\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in, aipeanna m\u00f3ib\u00edleacha, bogearra\u00ed, doicim\u00e9id leictreonacha, c\u00f3rais oibri\u00fach\u00e1in, cr\u00edochfoirt f\u00e9inseirbh\u00edse agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed teileachumars\u00e1ide.<\/li>\nTaca\u00edonn s\u00e9 le comhl\u00edonadh an Ghn\u00edmh Eorpaigh um Inrochtaineacht (EAA)<\/strong> agus Threoir an AE maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in (WAD)<\/strong>.<\/li>\nT\u00e1 an caighde\u00e1n reatha ail\u00ednithe le WCAG 2.1 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong>, agus meastar go nglacfaidh Leagan 4.1.1<\/strong> le WCAG 2.2 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong>.<\/li>\nBa cheart d\u2019eagra\u00edochta\u00ed tos\u00fa ag ail\u00edni\u00fa le WCAG 2.2<\/strong> chun ullmh\u00fa do cheanglais rial\u00e1la amach anseo.<\/li>\nBarriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed comhl\u00edonadh a bhaint amach tr\u00ed ini\u00fachta\u00ed inrochtaineachta, leas\u00fach\u00e1n, t\u00e1st\u00e1il agus taca\u00edocht lean\u00fanach inrochtaineachta.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nCaighde\u00e1in agus Ceanglais EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\nSol\u00e1thra\u00edonn EN 301 549 ceanglais theicni\u00fala inrochtaineachta do r\u00e9imse leathan t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed digiteacha. T\u00e1 s\u00e9 bunaithe ar na Treoirl\u00ednte um Inrochtaineacht \u00c1bhar Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in (WCAG)<\/strong> a d\u2019fhorbair W3C, agus cinnt\u00edonn an caighde\u00e1n go bhfuil eisp\u00e9iris dhigiteacha inrochtana do dhaoine faoi mh\u00edchumais amhairc, \u00e9isteachta, luaile agus chogna\u00edocha.<\/p>\nAithn\u00edtear go forleathan gurb \u00e9 comhl\u00edonadh EN 301 549 an bealach molta chun oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed inrochtaineachta faoin EAA agus faoin WAD a chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nA gCl\u00fada\u00edonn EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\nBaineann an caighde\u00e1n le r\u00e9imse leathan t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed ICT, lena n-\u00e1ir\u00edtear:<\/p>\n\nSu\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus feidhmchl\u00e1ir ghr\u00e9as\u00e1in<\/li>\nFeidhmchl\u00e1ir mh\u00f3ib\u00edleacha (iOS agus Android)<\/li>\nBogearra\u00ed deisce<\/li>\nC\u00f3rais oibri\u00fach\u00e1in<\/li>\nDoicim\u00e9id leictreonacha (PDFanna, Word, Excel, PowerPoint)<\/li>\nR\u00edomhair\u00ed agus gl\u00e9asanna m\u00f3ib\u00edleacha<\/li>\nBothanna agus cr\u00edochfoirt f\u00e9inseirbh\u00edse<\/li>\nT\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed teileachumars\u00e1ide<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nIs \u00e9 an sprioc at\u00e1 leis inrochtaineacht chomhsheasmhach a shol\u00e1thar ar fud ard\u00e1in agus teicneola\u00edochta\u00ed digiteacha.<\/p>\nCad a \u00c9il\u00edonn EN 301 549?<\/strong><\/h3>\nT\u00e1 EN 301 549 bunaithe ar na ceithre phrionsabal inrochtaineachta POUR<\/strong> a \u00fas\u00e1idtear in WCAG.<\/p>\n\nInbhraite<\/strong> \u2013 N\u00ed m\u00f3r \u00e1bhar a chur i l\u00e1thair ar bheala\u00ed ar f\u00e9idir le h\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed \u00e9 a bhrath, lena n-\u00e1ir\u00edtear roghanna t\u00e9acsacha eile d\u2019\u00edomh\u00e1nna agus d\u2019\u00e1bhar ilmhe\u00e1n.<\/li>\nInoibrithe<\/strong> \u2013 N\u00ed m\u00f3r d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed a bheith \u00e1balta nasclean\u00faint agus idirghn\u00edomh\u00fa a dh\u00e9anamh le m\u00e9archl\u00e1ir, orduithe gutha, tadhaill agus teicneola\u00edochta\u00ed c\u00fanta.<\/li>\nIntuigthe<\/strong> \u2013 Ba cheart go mbeadh an t-\u00e1bhar, an nasclean\u00faint agus idirghn\u00edomha\u00edochta\u00ed \u00fas\u00e1ideora soil\u00e9ir, intuartha agus furasta a thuiscint.<\/li>\nL\u00e1idir<\/strong> \u2013 Ba cheart go bhfanfadh \u00e1bhar digiteach comhoiri\u00fanach le brabhs\u00e1laithe, gl\u00e9asanna agus teicneola\u00edochta\u00ed c\u00fanta reatha agus amach anseo.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nBarriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed t\u00e1irg\u00ed digiteacha a mheas i gcoinne na gceanglas seo tr\u00ed ini\u00fachta\u00ed saineolacha inrochtaineachta, t\u00e1st\u00e1il l\u00e1imhe, treoir leas\u00fach\u00e1in agus monat\u00f3ireacht lean\u00fanach ar chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nWCAG 2.1 i gcompar\u00e1id le WCAG 2.2: Ullmh\u00fa do EN 301 549 Leagan 4.1.1<\/strong><\/h3>\nMeastar go n-ionchorpr\u00f3idh an EN 301 549 Leagan 4.1.1<\/strong> at\u00e1 le teacht WCAG 2.2 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong>, agus go dtabharfaidh s\u00e9 crit\u00e9ir ratha bhreise isteach at\u00e1 d\u00edrithe ar inrochtaineacht a fheabhs\u00fa d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed faoi mh\u00edchumais chogna\u00edocha agus luaile.<\/p>\nBa cheart d\u2019eagra\u00edochta\u00ed tos\u00fa ag glacadh le WCAG 2.2<\/strong> anois chun fanacht chun tosaigh ar rialach\u00e1in inrochtaineachta at\u00e1 ag athr\u00fa agus comhl\u00edonadh amach anseo a chinnti\u00fa. Sol\u00e1thra\u00edonn Barriano<\/strong> seirbh\u00eds\u00ed inrochtaineachta \u00f3 cheann ceann chun cabhr\u00fa le gn\u00f3lachta\u00ed aistri\u00fa go r\u00e9idh chuig na caighde\u00e1in inrochtaineachta is d\u00e9ana\u00ed agus comhl\u00edonadh EN 301 549, EAA agus WCAG a choinne\u00e1il.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\nCrit\u00e9ar Ratha<\/th>\nLeibh\u00e9al<\/th>\nSochar don Sprioc\u00fas\u00e1ideoir<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n\n\nF\u00f3cas Gan a Bheith Doil\u00e9ir (\u00cdosmh\u00e9id)<\/td>\nAA<\/td>\nCinnt\u00edonn s\u00e9 go bhfanann t\u00e1scair\u00ed f\u00f3cas m\u00e9archl\u00e1ir infheicthe d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed at\u00e1 ag nasclean\u00faint gan luch.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\nGluaiseachta\u00ed Tarraingthe<\/td>\nAA<\/td>\n\u00c9il\u00edonn s\u00e9 roghanna eile seachas idirghn\u00edomha\u00edochta\u00ed tarraing-agus-scaoil d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed faoi mh\u00edchumais luaile.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\nM\u00e9id Sprice (\u00cdosmh\u00e9id)<\/td>\nAA<\/td>\nCinnt\u00edonn s\u00e9 go bhfuil eilimint\u00ed inchlice\u00e1ilte s\u00e1ch m\u00f3r d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed a bhfuil l\u00fafaireacht theoranta acu n\u00f3 at\u00e1 ag \u00fas\u00e1id gl\u00e9asanna m\u00f3ib\u00edleacha.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\nCabhair Chomhsheasmhach<\/td>\nA<\/td>\nCuireann s\u00e9 meicn\u00edochta\u00ed cabhrach in \u00e1iteanna comhsheasmhacha d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed faoi mh\u00edchumais chogna\u00edocha.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\nIontr\u00e1il Iomarcach<\/td>\nA<\/td>\nCuireann s\u00e9 deireadh le hiontr\u00e1il athchleachtach sonra\u00ed laistigh de phr\u00f3iseas d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed faoi mh\u00edchumais chogna\u00edocha n\u00f3 luaile.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\nF\u00edordheimhni\u00fa Inrochtana (\u00cdosmh\u00e9id)<\/td>\nAA<\/td>\n\u00c9il\u00edonn s\u00e9 modhanna f\u00edordheimhnithe nach mbraitheann go hioml\u00e1n ar th\u00e1st\u00e1lacha feidhme cogna\u00edche n\u00e1 ar chuimhne.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\nThar WCAG: Ceanglais Bhreise EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\nC\u00e9 go nd\u00edr\u00edonn WCAG<\/strong> go pr\u00edomha ar inrochtaineacht gr\u00e9as\u00e1in, cl\u00fada\u00edonn EN 301 549<\/strong> r\u00e9imse i bhfad n\u00edos leithne t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed Teicneola\u00edochta Faisn\u00e9ise agus Cumars\u00e1ide (ICT). \u00c1ir\u00edtear ann ceanglais bhreise inrochtaineachta thar shu\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in chun tac\u00fa le comhl\u00edonadh rialach\u00e1n Eorpach inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nPr\u00edomhcheanglais Thar WCAG<\/strong><\/h4>\nF\u00edordheimhni\u00fa Bithmh\u00e9adrach<\/strong>M\u00e1 \u00fas\u00e1ideann t\u00e1irge f\u00edordheimhni\u00fa bithmh\u00e9adrach (amhail m\u00e9arlorg n\u00f3 aithint aghaidhe), n\u00ed m\u00f3r d\u00f3 modh f\u00edordheimhnithe eile a shol\u00e1thar ionas gur f\u00e9idir le h\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed nach bhfuil in ann gn\u00e9ithe bithmh\u00e9adracha a \u00fas\u00e1id rochtain a fh\u00e1il ar an gc\u00f3ras f\u00f3s.<\/p>\nInrochtaineacht Teileachumars\u00e1ide<\/strong>\u00c1ir\u00edtear in EN 301 549 ceanglais maidir le T\u00e9acs F\u00edor-Ama (RTT)<\/strong>, fuaim shioncronaithe agus f\u00edse\u00e1n chun inrochtaineacht cumars\u00e1ide a fheabhs\u00fa do dhaoine bodhra n\u00f3 a bhfuil deacrachta\u00ed \u00e9isteachta acu.<\/p>\nInrochtaineacht Crua-Earra\u00ed agus Bogearra\u00ed<\/strong>Baineann an caighde\u00e1n le r\u00edomhair\u00ed, gl\u00e9asanna m\u00f3ib\u00edleacha, c\u00f3rais oibri\u00fach\u00e1in, brabhs\u00e1laithe agus bogearra\u00ed, agus cinnt\u00edonn s\u00e9 go dtaca\u00edonn siad le gn\u00e9ithe inrochtaineachta agus teicneola\u00edochta\u00ed c\u00fanta.<\/p>\nComhoiri\u00fanacht le Teicneola\u00edocht Ch\u00fanta<\/strong>N\u00ed m\u00f3r t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed a bheith comhoiri\u00fanach le l\u00e9itheoir\u00ed sc\u00e1ile\u00e1in, formh\u00e9adaitheoir\u00ed sc\u00e1ile\u00e1in, bogearra\u00ed aitheanta gutha agus teicneola\u00edochta\u00ed c\u00fanta eile i dtimpeallachta\u00ed gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus neamhghr\u00e9as\u00e1in araon.<\/p>\nSeirbh\u00eds\u00ed Cumars\u00e1ide Inrochtana<\/strong>Ba cheart go mbeadh gn\u00e9ithe teileachumars\u00e1ide amhail glaonna gutha, f\u00edschomhdh\u00e1il agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed comhr\u00e1 inrochtana d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed faoi mh\u00edchumas.<\/p>\nDoicim\u00e9id Leictreonacha agus Bogearra\u00ed Neamhghr\u00e9as\u00e1in<\/strong>\u00c1ir\u00edtear in EN 301 549 ceanglais thiomnaithe inrochtaineachta do PDFanna, doicim\u00e9id Office, bogearra\u00ed deisce agus \u00e1bhar digiteach eile thar ghn\u00e1thshu\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in.<\/p>\nBarriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed inrochtaineacht a mheas agus a leas\u00fa ar fud su\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in, feidhmchl\u00e1r m\u00f3ib\u00edleach, bogearra\u00ed, doicim\u00e9ad agus ard\u00e1n fiontra\u00edochta chun ceanglais EN 301 549 a chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nStair EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\nFoils\u00edodh EN 301 549 den ch\u00e9ad uair in 2014<\/strong> ag an Institi\u00faid Eorpach um Chaighde\u00e1in Teileachumars\u00e1ide (ETSI)<\/strong> i gcomhar le CEN<\/strong> agus CENELEC<\/strong>. \u00d3 shin i leith, nuashonra\u00edodh \u00e9 roinnt uaireanta chun ail\u00edni\u00fa le caighde\u00e1in inrochtaineachta at\u00e1 ag athr\u00fa.<\/p>\nIonchorpra\u00edtear sa leagan reatha, EN 301 549 V3.2.1 (M\u00e1rta 2021)<\/strong>, WCAG 2.1 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong> agus is \u00e9 f\u00f3s an pr\u00edomhchaighde\u00e1n teicni\u00fail a thaca\u00edonn le comhl\u00edonadh inrochtaineachta san Eoraip.<\/p>\nMeastar go n-ionchorpr\u00f3idh an Leagan 4.1.1<\/strong> at\u00e1 le teacht, a bhfuiltear ag s\u00fail leis in 2026<\/strong>, WCAG 2.2 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong>.<\/p>\nSa l\u00e1 at\u00e1 inniu ann, glactar go forleathan le EN 301 549 ar fud an Aontais Eorpaigh agus aithn\u00edtear go hidirn\u00e1isi\u00fanta \u00e9, rud a chuid\u00edonn le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed t\u00e1irg\u00ed digiteacha inrochtana a shol\u00e1thar agus tac\u00fa le tionscnaimh dhomhanda inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nEN 301 549, an Treoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus an Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht<\/strong><\/h3>\nTreoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in (Earn\u00e1il Phoibl\u00ed)<\/strong><\/h4>\n\u00c9il\u00edonn an Treoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in (WAD)<\/strong> ar eagra\u00edochta\u00ed san earn\u00e1il phoibl\u00ed ar fud an AE a su\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus a bhfeidhmchl\u00e1ir mh\u00f3ib\u00edleacha a dh\u00e9anamh inrochtana. Is \u00e9 comhl\u00edonadh EN 301 549<\/strong> an cur chuige molta chun comhl\u00edonadh a l\u00e9iri\u00fa.<\/p>\nAn Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht (Earn\u00e1il Phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach)<\/strong><\/h4>\nLeathna\u00edonn an Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht (EAA)<\/strong> ceanglais inrochtaineachta chuig go leor t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed san earn\u00e1il phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach, lena n-\u00e1ir\u00edtear:<\/p>\n\nR\u00edomhthr\u00e1cht\u00e1il<\/li>\nBainc\u00e9ireacht<\/li>\nTeileachumars\u00e1id<\/li>\nIompar<\/li>\nR\u00edomhleabhair<\/li>\nSeirbh\u00eds\u00ed me\u00e1n closamhairc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nIs f\u00e9idir le gn\u00f3lachta\u00ed EN 301 549<\/strong> a \u00fas\u00e1id mar an pr\u00edomhchaighde\u00e1n teicni\u00fail chun ceanglais inrochtaineachta EAA a chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nCuid\u00edonn Barriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed poibl\u00ed agus pr\u00edobh\u00e1ideacha araon comhl\u00edonadh a bhaint amach tr\u00ed ini\u00fachta\u00ed inrochtaineachta, leas\u00fach\u00e1n, comhairli\u00fach\u00e1n inrochtaineachta agus monat\u00f3ireacht lean\u00fanach.<\/p>\nTr\u00e9imhs\u00ed Aistrithe EAA<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00c1ir\u00edtear san EAA tr\u00e9imhs\u00ed aistrithe do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed \u00e1irithe at\u00e1 ann cheana:<\/p>\n\nF\u00e9adfaidh conartha\u00ed seirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana agus a s\u00edn\u00edodh roimh 28 Meitheamh 2025<\/strong> lean\u00faint ar aghaidh go dt\u00ed 28 Meitheamh 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh t\u00e1irg\u00ed a bh\u00ed in \u00fas\u00e1id cheana roimh dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe fanacht i seirbh\u00eds go dt\u00ed 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh cr\u00edochfoirt f\u00e9inseirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana fanacht ag feidhmi\u00fa go deireadh a saolr\u00e9 \u00fas\u00e1ideach (suas le 2045<\/strong>).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nBa cheart do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed nua a thugtar isteach tar \u00e9is dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe ceanglais inrochtaineachta a chomhl\u00edonadh \u00f3n seoladh.<\/p>\nD\u00edol\u00faint\u00ed do Mhicrifhiontair<\/strong><\/h3>\nT\u00e1 micrifhiontair a bhfuil n\u00edos l\u00fa n\u00e1 10 bhfosta\u00ed acu<\/strong> agus a bhfuil l\u00e1imhdeachas bliant\u00fail n\u00f3 ioml\u00e1n cl\u00e1ir chomhardaithe faoi \u20ac2 mhilli\u00fan acu<\/strong> d\u00edolmhaithe \u00f3 oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed \u00e1irithe EAA a bhaineann le seirbh\u00eds\u00ed<\/strong>.<\/p>\nMar sin f\u00e9in, d\u2019fh\u00e9adfadh ceanglais inrochtaineachta t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed conarthacha a bheith f\u00f3s i bhfeidhm, rud a fh\u00e1gann gur infheist\u00edocht luachmhar \u00ed plean\u00e1il luath inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nComhl\u00edonadh agus Forfheidhmi\u00fa EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00d3 th\u00e1inig an
Sol\u00e1thra\u00edonn EN 301 549 ceanglais theicni\u00fala inrochtaineachta do r\u00e9imse leathan t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed digiteacha. T\u00e1 s\u00e9 bunaithe ar na Treoirl\u00ednte um Inrochtaineacht \u00c1bhar Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in (WCAG)<\/strong> a d\u2019fhorbair W3C, agus cinnt\u00edonn an caighde\u00e1n go bhfuil eisp\u00e9iris dhigiteacha inrochtana do dhaoine faoi mh\u00edchumais amhairc, \u00e9isteachta, luaile agus chogna\u00edocha.<\/p>\nAithn\u00edtear go forleathan gurb \u00e9 comhl\u00edonadh EN 301 549 an bealach molta chun oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed inrochtaineachta faoin EAA agus faoin WAD a chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nA gCl\u00fada\u00edonn EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\nBaineann an caighde\u00e1n le r\u00e9imse leathan t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed ICT, lena n-\u00e1ir\u00edtear:<\/p>\n\nSu\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus feidhmchl\u00e1ir ghr\u00e9as\u00e1in<\/li>\nFeidhmchl\u00e1ir mh\u00f3ib\u00edleacha (iOS agus Android)<\/li>\nBogearra\u00ed deisce<\/li>\nC\u00f3rais oibri\u00fach\u00e1in<\/li>\nDoicim\u00e9id leictreonacha (PDFanna, Word, Excel, PowerPoint)<\/li>\nR\u00edomhair\u00ed agus gl\u00e9asanna m\u00f3ib\u00edleacha<\/li>\nBothanna agus cr\u00edochfoirt f\u00e9inseirbh\u00edse<\/li>\nT\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed teileachumars\u00e1ide<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nIs \u00e9 an sprioc at\u00e1 leis inrochtaineacht chomhsheasmhach a shol\u00e1thar ar fud ard\u00e1in agus teicneola\u00edochta\u00ed digiteacha.<\/p>\nCad a \u00c9il\u00edonn EN 301 549?<\/strong><\/h3>\nT\u00e1 EN 301 549 bunaithe ar na ceithre phrionsabal inrochtaineachta POUR<\/strong> a \u00fas\u00e1idtear in WCAG.<\/p>\n\nInbhraite<\/strong> \u2013 N\u00ed m\u00f3r \u00e1bhar a chur i l\u00e1thair ar bheala\u00ed ar f\u00e9idir le h\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed \u00e9 a bhrath, lena n-\u00e1ir\u00edtear roghanna t\u00e9acsacha eile d\u2019\u00edomh\u00e1nna agus d\u2019\u00e1bhar ilmhe\u00e1n.<\/li>\nInoibrithe<\/strong> \u2013 N\u00ed m\u00f3r d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed a bheith \u00e1balta nasclean\u00faint agus idirghn\u00edomh\u00fa a dh\u00e9anamh le m\u00e9archl\u00e1ir, orduithe gutha, tadhaill agus teicneola\u00edochta\u00ed c\u00fanta.<\/li>\nIntuigthe<\/strong> \u2013 Ba cheart go mbeadh an t-\u00e1bhar, an nasclean\u00faint agus idirghn\u00edomha\u00edochta\u00ed \u00fas\u00e1ideora soil\u00e9ir, intuartha agus furasta a thuiscint.<\/li>\nL\u00e1idir<\/strong> \u2013 Ba cheart go bhfanfadh \u00e1bhar digiteach comhoiri\u00fanach le brabhs\u00e1laithe, gl\u00e9asanna agus teicneola\u00edochta\u00ed c\u00fanta reatha agus amach anseo.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nBarriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed t\u00e1irg\u00ed digiteacha a mheas i gcoinne na gceanglas seo tr\u00ed ini\u00fachta\u00ed saineolacha inrochtaineachta, t\u00e1st\u00e1il l\u00e1imhe, treoir leas\u00fach\u00e1in agus monat\u00f3ireacht lean\u00fanach ar chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nWCAG 2.1 i gcompar\u00e1id le WCAG 2.2: Ullmh\u00fa do EN 301 549 Leagan 4.1.1<\/strong><\/h3>\nMeastar go n-ionchorpr\u00f3idh an EN 301 549 Leagan 4.1.1<\/strong> at\u00e1 le teacht WCAG 2.2 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong>, agus go dtabharfaidh s\u00e9 crit\u00e9ir ratha bhreise isteach at\u00e1 d\u00edrithe ar inrochtaineacht a fheabhs\u00fa d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed faoi mh\u00edchumais chogna\u00edocha agus luaile.<\/p>\nBa cheart d\u2019eagra\u00edochta\u00ed tos\u00fa ag glacadh le WCAG 2.2<\/strong> anois chun fanacht chun tosaigh ar rialach\u00e1in inrochtaineachta at\u00e1 ag athr\u00fa agus comhl\u00edonadh amach anseo a chinnti\u00fa. Sol\u00e1thra\u00edonn Barriano<\/strong> seirbh\u00eds\u00ed inrochtaineachta \u00f3 cheann ceann chun cabhr\u00fa le gn\u00f3lachta\u00ed aistri\u00fa go r\u00e9idh chuig na caighde\u00e1in inrochtaineachta is d\u00e9ana\u00ed agus comhl\u00edonadh EN 301 549, EAA agus WCAG a choinne\u00e1il.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\nCrit\u00e9ar Ratha<\/th>\nLeibh\u00e9al<\/th>\nSochar don Sprioc\u00fas\u00e1ideoir<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n\n\nF\u00f3cas Gan a Bheith Doil\u00e9ir (\u00cdosmh\u00e9id)<\/td>\nAA<\/td>\nCinnt\u00edonn s\u00e9 go bhfanann t\u00e1scair\u00ed f\u00f3cas m\u00e9archl\u00e1ir infheicthe d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed at\u00e1 ag nasclean\u00faint gan luch.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\nGluaiseachta\u00ed Tarraingthe<\/td>\nAA<\/td>\n\u00c9il\u00edonn s\u00e9 roghanna eile seachas idirghn\u00edomha\u00edochta\u00ed tarraing-agus-scaoil d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed faoi mh\u00edchumais luaile.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\nM\u00e9id Sprice (\u00cdosmh\u00e9id)<\/td>\nAA<\/td>\nCinnt\u00edonn s\u00e9 go bhfuil eilimint\u00ed inchlice\u00e1ilte s\u00e1ch m\u00f3r d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed a bhfuil l\u00fafaireacht theoranta acu n\u00f3 at\u00e1 ag \u00fas\u00e1id gl\u00e9asanna m\u00f3ib\u00edleacha.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\nCabhair Chomhsheasmhach<\/td>\nA<\/td>\nCuireann s\u00e9 meicn\u00edochta\u00ed cabhrach in \u00e1iteanna comhsheasmhacha d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed faoi mh\u00edchumais chogna\u00edocha.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\nIontr\u00e1il Iomarcach<\/td>\nA<\/td>\nCuireann s\u00e9 deireadh le hiontr\u00e1il athchleachtach sonra\u00ed laistigh de phr\u00f3iseas d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed faoi mh\u00edchumais chogna\u00edocha n\u00f3 luaile.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\nF\u00edordheimhni\u00fa Inrochtana (\u00cdosmh\u00e9id)<\/td>\nAA<\/td>\n\u00c9il\u00edonn s\u00e9 modhanna f\u00edordheimhnithe nach mbraitheann go hioml\u00e1n ar th\u00e1st\u00e1lacha feidhme cogna\u00edche n\u00e1 ar chuimhne.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\nThar WCAG: Ceanglais Bhreise EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\nC\u00e9 go nd\u00edr\u00edonn WCAG<\/strong> go pr\u00edomha ar inrochtaineacht gr\u00e9as\u00e1in, cl\u00fada\u00edonn EN 301 549<\/strong> r\u00e9imse i bhfad n\u00edos leithne t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed Teicneola\u00edochta Faisn\u00e9ise agus Cumars\u00e1ide (ICT). \u00c1ir\u00edtear ann ceanglais bhreise inrochtaineachta thar shu\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in chun tac\u00fa le comhl\u00edonadh rialach\u00e1n Eorpach inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nPr\u00edomhcheanglais Thar WCAG<\/strong><\/h4>\nF\u00edordheimhni\u00fa Bithmh\u00e9adrach<\/strong>M\u00e1 \u00fas\u00e1ideann t\u00e1irge f\u00edordheimhni\u00fa bithmh\u00e9adrach (amhail m\u00e9arlorg n\u00f3 aithint aghaidhe), n\u00ed m\u00f3r d\u00f3 modh f\u00edordheimhnithe eile a shol\u00e1thar ionas gur f\u00e9idir le h\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed nach bhfuil in ann gn\u00e9ithe bithmh\u00e9adracha a \u00fas\u00e1id rochtain a fh\u00e1il ar an gc\u00f3ras f\u00f3s.<\/p>\nInrochtaineacht Teileachumars\u00e1ide<\/strong>\u00c1ir\u00edtear in EN 301 549 ceanglais maidir le T\u00e9acs F\u00edor-Ama (RTT)<\/strong>, fuaim shioncronaithe agus f\u00edse\u00e1n chun inrochtaineacht cumars\u00e1ide a fheabhs\u00fa do dhaoine bodhra n\u00f3 a bhfuil deacrachta\u00ed \u00e9isteachta acu.<\/p>\nInrochtaineacht Crua-Earra\u00ed agus Bogearra\u00ed<\/strong>Baineann an caighde\u00e1n le r\u00edomhair\u00ed, gl\u00e9asanna m\u00f3ib\u00edleacha, c\u00f3rais oibri\u00fach\u00e1in, brabhs\u00e1laithe agus bogearra\u00ed, agus cinnt\u00edonn s\u00e9 go dtaca\u00edonn siad le gn\u00e9ithe inrochtaineachta agus teicneola\u00edochta\u00ed c\u00fanta.<\/p>\nComhoiri\u00fanacht le Teicneola\u00edocht Ch\u00fanta<\/strong>N\u00ed m\u00f3r t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed a bheith comhoiri\u00fanach le l\u00e9itheoir\u00ed sc\u00e1ile\u00e1in, formh\u00e9adaitheoir\u00ed sc\u00e1ile\u00e1in, bogearra\u00ed aitheanta gutha agus teicneola\u00edochta\u00ed c\u00fanta eile i dtimpeallachta\u00ed gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus neamhghr\u00e9as\u00e1in araon.<\/p>\nSeirbh\u00eds\u00ed Cumars\u00e1ide Inrochtana<\/strong>Ba cheart go mbeadh gn\u00e9ithe teileachumars\u00e1ide amhail glaonna gutha, f\u00edschomhdh\u00e1il agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed comhr\u00e1 inrochtana d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed faoi mh\u00edchumas.<\/p>\nDoicim\u00e9id Leictreonacha agus Bogearra\u00ed Neamhghr\u00e9as\u00e1in<\/strong>\u00c1ir\u00edtear in EN 301 549 ceanglais thiomnaithe inrochtaineachta do PDFanna, doicim\u00e9id Office, bogearra\u00ed deisce agus \u00e1bhar digiteach eile thar ghn\u00e1thshu\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in.<\/p>\nBarriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed inrochtaineacht a mheas agus a leas\u00fa ar fud su\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in, feidhmchl\u00e1r m\u00f3ib\u00edleach, bogearra\u00ed, doicim\u00e9ad agus ard\u00e1n fiontra\u00edochta chun ceanglais EN 301 549 a chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nStair EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\nFoils\u00edodh EN 301 549 den ch\u00e9ad uair in 2014<\/strong> ag an Institi\u00faid Eorpach um Chaighde\u00e1in Teileachumars\u00e1ide (ETSI)<\/strong> i gcomhar le CEN<\/strong> agus CENELEC<\/strong>. \u00d3 shin i leith, nuashonra\u00edodh \u00e9 roinnt uaireanta chun ail\u00edni\u00fa le caighde\u00e1in inrochtaineachta at\u00e1 ag athr\u00fa.<\/p>\nIonchorpra\u00edtear sa leagan reatha, EN 301 549 V3.2.1 (M\u00e1rta 2021)<\/strong>, WCAG 2.1 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong> agus is \u00e9 f\u00f3s an pr\u00edomhchaighde\u00e1n teicni\u00fail a thaca\u00edonn le comhl\u00edonadh inrochtaineachta san Eoraip.<\/p>\nMeastar go n-ionchorpr\u00f3idh an Leagan 4.1.1<\/strong> at\u00e1 le teacht, a bhfuiltear ag s\u00fail leis in 2026<\/strong>, WCAG 2.2 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong>.<\/p>\nSa l\u00e1 at\u00e1 inniu ann, glactar go forleathan le EN 301 549 ar fud an Aontais Eorpaigh agus aithn\u00edtear go hidirn\u00e1isi\u00fanta \u00e9, rud a chuid\u00edonn le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed t\u00e1irg\u00ed digiteacha inrochtana a shol\u00e1thar agus tac\u00fa le tionscnaimh dhomhanda inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nEN 301 549, an Treoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus an Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht<\/strong><\/h3>\nTreoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in (Earn\u00e1il Phoibl\u00ed)<\/strong><\/h4>\n\u00c9il\u00edonn an Treoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in (WAD)<\/strong> ar eagra\u00edochta\u00ed san earn\u00e1il phoibl\u00ed ar fud an AE a su\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus a bhfeidhmchl\u00e1ir mh\u00f3ib\u00edleacha a dh\u00e9anamh inrochtana. Is \u00e9 comhl\u00edonadh EN 301 549<\/strong> an cur chuige molta chun comhl\u00edonadh a l\u00e9iri\u00fa.<\/p>\nAn Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht (Earn\u00e1il Phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach)<\/strong><\/h4>\nLeathna\u00edonn an Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht (EAA)<\/strong> ceanglais inrochtaineachta chuig go leor t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed san earn\u00e1il phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach, lena n-\u00e1ir\u00edtear:<\/p>\n\nR\u00edomhthr\u00e1cht\u00e1il<\/li>\nBainc\u00e9ireacht<\/li>\nTeileachumars\u00e1id<\/li>\nIompar<\/li>\nR\u00edomhleabhair<\/li>\nSeirbh\u00eds\u00ed me\u00e1n closamhairc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nIs f\u00e9idir le gn\u00f3lachta\u00ed EN 301 549<\/strong> a \u00fas\u00e1id mar an pr\u00edomhchaighde\u00e1n teicni\u00fail chun ceanglais inrochtaineachta EAA a chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nCuid\u00edonn Barriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed poibl\u00ed agus pr\u00edobh\u00e1ideacha araon comhl\u00edonadh a bhaint amach tr\u00ed ini\u00fachta\u00ed inrochtaineachta, leas\u00fach\u00e1n, comhairli\u00fach\u00e1n inrochtaineachta agus monat\u00f3ireacht lean\u00fanach.<\/p>\nTr\u00e9imhs\u00ed Aistrithe EAA<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00c1ir\u00edtear san EAA tr\u00e9imhs\u00ed aistrithe do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed \u00e1irithe at\u00e1 ann cheana:<\/p>\n\nF\u00e9adfaidh conartha\u00ed seirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana agus a s\u00edn\u00edodh roimh 28 Meitheamh 2025<\/strong> lean\u00faint ar aghaidh go dt\u00ed 28 Meitheamh 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh t\u00e1irg\u00ed a bh\u00ed in \u00fas\u00e1id cheana roimh dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe fanacht i seirbh\u00eds go dt\u00ed 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh cr\u00edochfoirt f\u00e9inseirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana fanacht ag feidhmi\u00fa go deireadh a saolr\u00e9 \u00fas\u00e1ideach (suas le 2045<\/strong>).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nBa cheart do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed nua a thugtar isteach tar \u00e9is dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe ceanglais inrochtaineachta a chomhl\u00edonadh \u00f3n seoladh.<\/p>\nD\u00edol\u00faint\u00ed do Mhicrifhiontair<\/strong><\/h3>\nT\u00e1 micrifhiontair a bhfuil n\u00edos l\u00fa n\u00e1 10 bhfosta\u00ed acu<\/strong> agus a bhfuil l\u00e1imhdeachas bliant\u00fail n\u00f3 ioml\u00e1n cl\u00e1ir chomhardaithe faoi \u20ac2 mhilli\u00fan acu<\/strong> d\u00edolmhaithe \u00f3 oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed \u00e1irithe EAA a bhaineann le seirbh\u00eds\u00ed<\/strong>.<\/p>\nMar sin f\u00e9in, d\u2019fh\u00e9adfadh ceanglais inrochtaineachta t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed conarthacha a bheith f\u00f3s i bhfeidhm, rud a fh\u00e1gann gur infheist\u00edocht luachmhar \u00ed plean\u00e1il luath inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nComhl\u00edonadh agus Forfheidhmi\u00fa EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00d3 th\u00e1inig an
Aithn\u00edtear go forleathan gurb \u00e9 comhl\u00edonadh EN 301 549 an bealach molta chun oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed inrochtaineachta faoin EAA agus faoin WAD a chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\n
Baineann an caighde\u00e1n le r\u00e9imse leathan t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed ICT, lena n-\u00e1ir\u00edtear:<\/p>\n
Is \u00e9 an sprioc at\u00e1 leis inrochtaineacht chomhsheasmhach a shol\u00e1thar ar fud ard\u00e1in agus teicneola\u00edochta\u00ed digiteacha.<\/p>\n
T\u00e1 EN 301 549 bunaithe ar na ceithre phrionsabal inrochtaineachta POUR<\/strong> a \u00fas\u00e1idtear in WCAG.<\/p>\n\nInbhraite<\/strong> \u2013 N\u00ed m\u00f3r \u00e1bhar a chur i l\u00e1thair ar bheala\u00ed ar f\u00e9idir le h\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed \u00e9 a bhrath, lena n-\u00e1ir\u00edtear roghanna t\u00e9acsacha eile d\u2019\u00edomh\u00e1nna agus d\u2019\u00e1bhar ilmhe\u00e1n.<\/li>\nInoibrithe<\/strong> \u2013 N\u00ed m\u00f3r d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed a bheith \u00e1balta nasclean\u00faint agus idirghn\u00edomh\u00fa a dh\u00e9anamh le m\u00e9archl\u00e1ir, orduithe gutha, tadhaill agus teicneola\u00edochta\u00ed c\u00fanta.<\/li>\nIntuigthe<\/strong> \u2013 Ba cheart go mbeadh an t-\u00e1bhar, an nasclean\u00faint agus idirghn\u00edomha\u00edochta\u00ed \u00fas\u00e1ideora soil\u00e9ir, intuartha agus furasta a thuiscint.<\/li>\nL\u00e1idir<\/strong> \u2013 Ba cheart go bhfanfadh \u00e1bhar digiteach comhoiri\u00fanach le brabhs\u00e1laithe, gl\u00e9asanna agus teicneola\u00edochta\u00ed c\u00fanta reatha agus amach anseo.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nBarriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed t\u00e1irg\u00ed digiteacha a mheas i gcoinne na gceanglas seo tr\u00ed ini\u00fachta\u00ed saineolacha inrochtaineachta, t\u00e1st\u00e1il l\u00e1imhe, treoir leas\u00fach\u00e1in agus monat\u00f3ireacht lean\u00fanach ar chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nWCAG 2.1 i gcompar\u00e1id le WCAG 2.2: Ullmh\u00fa do EN 301 549 Leagan 4.1.1<\/strong><\/h3>\nMeastar go n-ionchorpr\u00f3idh an EN 301 549 Leagan 4.1.1<\/strong> at\u00e1 le teacht WCAG 2.2 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong>, agus go dtabharfaidh s\u00e9 crit\u00e9ir ratha bhreise isteach at\u00e1 d\u00edrithe ar inrochtaineacht a fheabhs\u00fa d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed faoi mh\u00edchumais chogna\u00edocha agus luaile.<\/p>\nBa cheart d\u2019eagra\u00edochta\u00ed tos\u00fa ag glacadh le WCAG 2.2<\/strong> anois chun fanacht chun tosaigh ar rialach\u00e1in inrochtaineachta at\u00e1 ag athr\u00fa agus comhl\u00edonadh amach anseo a chinnti\u00fa. Sol\u00e1thra\u00edonn Barriano<\/strong> seirbh\u00eds\u00ed inrochtaineachta \u00f3 cheann ceann chun cabhr\u00fa le gn\u00f3lachta\u00ed aistri\u00fa go r\u00e9idh chuig na caighde\u00e1in inrochtaineachta is d\u00e9ana\u00ed agus comhl\u00edonadh EN 301 549, EAA agus WCAG a choinne\u00e1il.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\nCrit\u00e9ar Ratha<\/th>\nLeibh\u00e9al<\/th>\nSochar don Sprioc\u00fas\u00e1ideoir<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n\n\nF\u00f3cas Gan a Bheith Doil\u00e9ir (\u00cdosmh\u00e9id)<\/td>\nAA<\/td>\nCinnt\u00edonn s\u00e9 go bhfanann t\u00e1scair\u00ed f\u00f3cas m\u00e9archl\u00e1ir infheicthe d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed at\u00e1 ag nasclean\u00faint gan luch.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\nGluaiseachta\u00ed Tarraingthe<\/td>\nAA<\/td>\n\u00c9il\u00edonn s\u00e9 roghanna eile seachas idirghn\u00edomha\u00edochta\u00ed tarraing-agus-scaoil d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed faoi mh\u00edchumais luaile.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\nM\u00e9id Sprice (\u00cdosmh\u00e9id)<\/td>\nAA<\/td>\nCinnt\u00edonn s\u00e9 go bhfuil eilimint\u00ed inchlice\u00e1ilte s\u00e1ch m\u00f3r d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed a bhfuil l\u00fafaireacht theoranta acu n\u00f3 at\u00e1 ag \u00fas\u00e1id gl\u00e9asanna m\u00f3ib\u00edleacha.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\nCabhair Chomhsheasmhach<\/td>\nA<\/td>\nCuireann s\u00e9 meicn\u00edochta\u00ed cabhrach in \u00e1iteanna comhsheasmhacha d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed faoi mh\u00edchumais chogna\u00edocha.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\nIontr\u00e1il Iomarcach<\/td>\nA<\/td>\nCuireann s\u00e9 deireadh le hiontr\u00e1il athchleachtach sonra\u00ed laistigh de phr\u00f3iseas d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed faoi mh\u00edchumais chogna\u00edocha n\u00f3 luaile.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\nF\u00edordheimhni\u00fa Inrochtana (\u00cdosmh\u00e9id)<\/td>\nAA<\/td>\n\u00c9il\u00edonn s\u00e9 modhanna f\u00edordheimhnithe nach mbraitheann go hioml\u00e1n ar th\u00e1st\u00e1lacha feidhme cogna\u00edche n\u00e1 ar chuimhne.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\nThar WCAG: Ceanglais Bhreise EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\nC\u00e9 go nd\u00edr\u00edonn WCAG<\/strong> go pr\u00edomha ar inrochtaineacht gr\u00e9as\u00e1in, cl\u00fada\u00edonn EN 301 549<\/strong> r\u00e9imse i bhfad n\u00edos leithne t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed Teicneola\u00edochta Faisn\u00e9ise agus Cumars\u00e1ide (ICT). \u00c1ir\u00edtear ann ceanglais bhreise inrochtaineachta thar shu\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in chun tac\u00fa le comhl\u00edonadh rialach\u00e1n Eorpach inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nPr\u00edomhcheanglais Thar WCAG<\/strong><\/h4>\nF\u00edordheimhni\u00fa Bithmh\u00e9adrach<\/strong>M\u00e1 \u00fas\u00e1ideann t\u00e1irge f\u00edordheimhni\u00fa bithmh\u00e9adrach (amhail m\u00e9arlorg n\u00f3 aithint aghaidhe), n\u00ed m\u00f3r d\u00f3 modh f\u00edordheimhnithe eile a shol\u00e1thar ionas gur f\u00e9idir le h\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed nach bhfuil in ann gn\u00e9ithe bithmh\u00e9adracha a \u00fas\u00e1id rochtain a fh\u00e1il ar an gc\u00f3ras f\u00f3s.<\/p>\nInrochtaineacht Teileachumars\u00e1ide<\/strong>\u00c1ir\u00edtear in EN 301 549 ceanglais maidir le T\u00e9acs F\u00edor-Ama (RTT)<\/strong>, fuaim shioncronaithe agus f\u00edse\u00e1n chun inrochtaineacht cumars\u00e1ide a fheabhs\u00fa do dhaoine bodhra n\u00f3 a bhfuil deacrachta\u00ed \u00e9isteachta acu.<\/p>\nInrochtaineacht Crua-Earra\u00ed agus Bogearra\u00ed<\/strong>Baineann an caighde\u00e1n le r\u00edomhair\u00ed, gl\u00e9asanna m\u00f3ib\u00edleacha, c\u00f3rais oibri\u00fach\u00e1in, brabhs\u00e1laithe agus bogearra\u00ed, agus cinnt\u00edonn s\u00e9 go dtaca\u00edonn siad le gn\u00e9ithe inrochtaineachta agus teicneola\u00edochta\u00ed c\u00fanta.<\/p>\nComhoiri\u00fanacht le Teicneola\u00edocht Ch\u00fanta<\/strong>N\u00ed m\u00f3r t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed a bheith comhoiri\u00fanach le l\u00e9itheoir\u00ed sc\u00e1ile\u00e1in, formh\u00e9adaitheoir\u00ed sc\u00e1ile\u00e1in, bogearra\u00ed aitheanta gutha agus teicneola\u00edochta\u00ed c\u00fanta eile i dtimpeallachta\u00ed gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus neamhghr\u00e9as\u00e1in araon.<\/p>\nSeirbh\u00eds\u00ed Cumars\u00e1ide Inrochtana<\/strong>Ba cheart go mbeadh gn\u00e9ithe teileachumars\u00e1ide amhail glaonna gutha, f\u00edschomhdh\u00e1il agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed comhr\u00e1 inrochtana d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed faoi mh\u00edchumas.<\/p>\nDoicim\u00e9id Leictreonacha agus Bogearra\u00ed Neamhghr\u00e9as\u00e1in<\/strong>\u00c1ir\u00edtear in EN 301 549 ceanglais thiomnaithe inrochtaineachta do PDFanna, doicim\u00e9id Office, bogearra\u00ed deisce agus \u00e1bhar digiteach eile thar ghn\u00e1thshu\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in.<\/p>\nBarriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed inrochtaineacht a mheas agus a leas\u00fa ar fud su\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in, feidhmchl\u00e1r m\u00f3ib\u00edleach, bogearra\u00ed, doicim\u00e9ad agus ard\u00e1n fiontra\u00edochta chun ceanglais EN 301 549 a chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nStair EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\nFoils\u00edodh EN 301 549 den ch\u00e9ad uair in 2014<\/strong> ag an Institi\u00faid Eorpach um Chaighde\u00e1in Teileachumars\u00e1ide (ETSI)<\/strong> i gcomhar le CEN<\/strong> agus CENELEC<\/strong>. \u00d3 shin i leith, nuashonra\u00edodh \u00e9 roinnt uaireanta chun ail\u00edni\u00fa le caighde\u00e1in inrochtaineachta at\u00e1 ag athr\u00fa.<\/p>\nIonchorpra\u00edtear sa leagan reatha, EN 301 549 V3.2.1 (M\u00e1rta 2021)<\/strong>, WCAG 2.1 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong> agus is \u00e9 f\u00f3s an pr\u00edomhchaighde\u00e1n teicni\u00fail a thaca\u00edonn le comhl\u00edonadh inrochtaineachta san Eoraip.<\/p>\nMeastar go n-ionchorpr\u00f3idh an Leagan 4.1.1<\/strong> at\u00e1 le teacht, a bhfuiltear ag s\u00fail leis in 2026<\/strong>, WCAG 2.2 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong>.<\/p>\nSa l\u00e1 at\u00e1 inniu ann, glactar go forleathan le EN 301 549 ar fud an Aontais Eorpaigh agus aithn\u00edtear go hidirn\u00e1isi\u00fanta \u00e9, rud a chuid\u00edonn le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed t\u00e1irg\u00ed digiteacha inrochtana a shol\u00e1thar agus tac\u00fa le tionscnaimh dhomhanda inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nEN 301 549, an Treoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus an Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht<\/strong><\/h3>\nTreoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in (Earn\u00e1il Phoibl\u00ed)<\/strong><\/h4>\n\u00c9il\u00edonn an Treoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in (WAD)<\/strong> ar eagra\u00edochta\u00ed san earn\u00e1il phoibl\u00ed ar fud an AE a su\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus a bhfeidhmchl\u00e1ir mh\u00f3ib\u00edleacha a dh\u00e9anamh inrochtana. Is \u00e9 comhl\u00edonadh EN 301 549<\/strong> an cur chuige molta chun comhl\u00edonadh a l\u00e9iri\u00fa.<\/p>\nAn Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht (Earn\u00e1il Phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach)<\/strong><\/h4>\nLeathna\u00edonn an Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht (EAA)<\/strong> ceanglais inrochtaineachta chuig go leor t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed san earn\u00e1il phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach, lena n-\u00e1ir\u00edtear:<\/p>\n\nR\u00edomhthr\u00e1cht\u00e1il<\/li>\nBainc\u00e9ireacht<\/li>\nTeileachumars\u00e1id<\/li>\nIompar<\/li>\nR\u00edomhleabhair<\/li>\nSeirbh\u00eds\u00ed me\u00e1n closamhairc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nIs f\u00e9idir le gn\u00f3lachta\u00ed EN 301 549<\/strong> a \u00fas\u00e1id mar an pr\u00edomhchaighde\u00e1n teicni\u00fail chun ceanglais inrochtaineachta EAA a chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nCuid\u00edonn Barriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed poibl\u00ed agus pr\u00edobh\u00e1ideacha araon comhl\u00edonadh a bhaint amach tr\u00ed ini\u00fachta\u00ed inrochtaineachta, leas\u00fach\u00e1n, comhairli\u00fach\u00e1n inrochtaineachta agus monat\u00f3ireacht lean\u00fanach.<\/p>\nTr\u00e9imhs\u00ed Aistrithe EAA<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00c1ir\u00edtear san EAA tr\u00e9imhs\u00ed aistrithe do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed \u00e1irithe at\u00e1 ann cheana:<\/p>\n\nF\u00e9adfaidh conartha\u00ed seirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana agus a s\u00edn\u00edodh roimh 28 Meitheamh 2025<\/strong> lean\u00faint ar aghaidh go dt\u00ed 28 Meitheamh 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh t\u00e1irg\u00ed a bh\u00ed in \u00fas\u00e1id cheana roimh dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe fanacht i seirbh\u00eds go dt\u00ed 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh cr\u00edochfoirt f\u00e9inseirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana fanacht ag feidhmi\u00fa go deireadh a saolr\u00e9 \u00fas\u00e1ideach (suas le 2045<\/strong>).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nBa cheart do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed nua a thugtar isteach tar \u00e9is dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe ceanglais inrochtaineachta a chomhl\u00edonadh \u00f3n seoladh.<\/p>\nD\u00edol\u00faint\u00ed do Mhicrifhiontair<\/strong><\/h3>\nT\u00e1 micrifhiontair a bhfuil n\u00edos l\u00fa n\u00e1 10 bhfosta\u00ed acu<\/strong> agus a bhfuil l\u00e1imhdeachas bliant\u00fail n\u00f3 ioml\u00e1n cl\u00e1ir chomhardaithe faoi \u20ac2 mhilli\u00fan acu<\/strong> d\u00edolmhaithe \u00f3 oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed \u00e1irithe EAA a bhaineann le seirbh\u00eds\u00ed<\/strong>.<\/p>\nMar sin f\u00e9in, d\u2019fh\u00e9adfadh ceanglais inrochtaineachta t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed conarthacha a bheith f\u00f3s i bhfeidhm, rud a fh\u00e1gann gur infheist\u00edocht luachmhar \u00ed plean\u00e1il luath inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nComhl\u00edonadh agus Forfheidhmi\u00fa EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00d3 th\u00e1inig an
Barriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed t\u00e1irg\u00ed digiteacha a mheas i gcoinne na gceanglas seo tr\u00ed ini\u00fachta\u00ed saineolacha inrochtaineachta, t\u00e1st\u00e1il l\u00e1imhe, treoir leas\u00fach\u00e1in agus monat\u00f3ireacht lean\u00fanach ar chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nWCAG 2.1 i gcompar\u00e1id le WCAG 2.2: Ullmh\u00fa do EN 301 549 Leagan 4.1.1<\/strong><\/h3>\nMeastar go n-ionchorpr\u00f3idh an EN 301 549 Leagan 4.1.1<\/strong> at\u00e1 le teacht WCAG 2.2 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong>, agus go dtabharfaidh s\u00e9 crit\u00e9ir ratha bhreise isteach at\u00e1 d\u00edrithe ar inrochtaineacht a fheabhs\u00fa d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed faoi mh\u00edchumais chogna\u00edocha agus luaile.<\/p>\nBa cheart d\u2019eagra\u00edochta\u00ed tos\u00fa ag glacadh le WCAG 2.2<\/strong> anois chun fanacht chun tosaigh ar rialach\u00e1in inrochtaineachta at\u00e1 ag athr\u00fa agus comhl\u00edonadh amach anseo a chinnti\u00fa. Sol\u00e1thra\u00edonn Barriano<\/strong> seirbh\u00eds\u00ed inrochtaineachta \u00f3 cheann ceann chun cabhr\u00fa le gn\u00f3lachta\u00ed aistri\u00fa go r\u00e9idh chuig na caighde\u00e1in inrochtaineachta is d\u00e9ana\u00ed agus comhl\u00edonadh EN 301 549, EAA agus WCAG a choinne\u00e1il.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\nCrit\u00e9ar Ratha<\/th>\nLeibh\u00e9al<\/th>\nSochar don Sprioc\u00fas\u00e1ideoir<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n\n\nF\u00f3cas Gan a Bheith Doil\u00e9ir (\u00cdosmh\u00e9id)<\/td>\nAA<\/td>\nCinnt\u00edonn s\u00e9 go bhfanann t\u00e1scair\u00ed f\u00f3cas m\u00e9archl\u00e1ir infheicthe d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed at\u00e1 ag nasclean\u00faint gan luch.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\nGluaiseachta\u00ed Tarraingthe<\/td>\nAA<\/td>\n\u00c9il\u00edonn s\u00e9 roghanna eile seachas idirghn\u00edomha\u00edochta\u00ed tarraing-agus-scaoil d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed faoi mh\u00edchumais luaile.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\nM\u00e9id Sprice (\u00cdosmh\u00e9id)<\/td>\nAA<\/td>\nCinnt\u00edonn s\u00e9 go bhfuil eilimint\u00ed inchlice\u00e1ilte s\u00e1ch m\u00f3r d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed a bhfuil l\u00fafaireacht theoranta acu n\u00f3 at\u00e1 ag \u00fas\u00e1id gl\u00e9asanna m\u00f3ib\u00edleacha.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\nCabhair Chomhsheasmhach<\/td>\nA<\/td>\nCuireann s\u00e9 meicn\u00edochta\u00ed cabhrach in \u00e1iteanna comhsheasmhacha d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed faoi mh\u00edchumais chogna\u00edocha.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\nIontr\u00e1il Iomarcach<\/td>\nA<\/td>\nCuireann s\u00e9 deireadh le hiontr\u00e1il athchleachtach sonra\u00ed laistigh de phr\u00f3iseas d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed faoi mh\u00edchumais chogna\u00edocha n\u00f3 luaile.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\nF\u00edordheimhni\u00fa Inrochtana (\u00cdosmh\u00e9id)<\/td>\nAA<\/td>\n\u00c9il\u00edonn s\u00e9 modhanna f\u00edordheimhnithe nach mbraitheann go hioml\u00e1n ar th\u00e1st\u00e1lacha feidhme cogna\u00edche n\u00e1 ar chuimhne.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\nThar WCAG: Ceanglais Bhreise EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\nC\u00e9 go nd\u00edr\u00edonn WCAG<\/strong> go pr\u00edomha ar inrochtaineacht gr\u00e9as\u00e1in, cl\u00fada\u00edonn EN 301 549<\/strong> r\u00e9imse i bhfad n\u00edos leithne t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed Teicneola\u00edochta Faisn\u00e9ise agus Cumars\u00e1ide (ICT). \u00c1ir\u00edtear ann ceanglais bhreise inrochtaineachta thar shu\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in chun tac\u00fa le comhl\u00edonadh rialach\u00e1n Eorpach inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nPr\u00edomhcheanglais Thar WCAG<\/strong><\/h4>\nF\u00edordheimhni\u00fa Bithmh\u00e9adrach<\/strong>M\u00e1 \u00fas\u00e1ideann t\u00e1irge f\u00edordheimhni\u00fa bithmh\u00e9adrach (amhail m\u00e9arlorg n\u00f3 aithint aghaidhe), n\u00ed m\u00f3r d\u00f3 modh f\u00edordheimhnithe eile a shol\u00e1thar ionas gur f\u00e9idir le h\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed nach bhfuil in ann gn\u00e9ithe bithmh\u00e9adracha a \u00fas\u00e1id rochtain a fh\u00e1il ar an gc\u00f3ras f\u00f3s.<\/p>\nInrochtaineacht Teileachumars\u00e1ide<\/strong>\u00c1ir\u00edtear in EN 301 549 ceanglais maidir le T\u00e9acs F\u00edor-Ama (RTT)<\/strong>, fuaim shioncronaithe agus f\u00edse\u00e1n chun inrochtaineacht cumars\u00e1ide a fheabhs\u00fa do dhaoine bodhra n\u00f3 a bhfuil deacrachta\u00ed \u00e9isteachta acu.<\/p>\nInrochtaineacht Crua-Earra\u00ed agus Bogearra\u00ed<\/strong>Baineann an caighde\u00e1n le r\u00edomhair\u00ed, gl\u00e9asanna m\u00f3ib\u00edleacha, c\u00f3rais oibri\u00fach\u00e1in, brabhs\u00e1laithe agus bogearra\u00ed, agus cinnt\u00edonn s\u00e9 go dtaca\u00edonn siad le gn\u00e9ithe inrochtaineachta agus teicneola\u00edochta\u00ed c\u00fanta.<\/p>\nComhoiri\u00fanacht le Teicneola\u00edocht Ch\u00fanta<\/strong>N\u00ed m\u00f3r t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed a bheith comhoiri\u00fanach le l\u00e9itheoir\u00ed sc\u00e1ile\u00e1in, formh\u00e9adaitheoir\u00ed sc\u00e1ile\u00e1in, bogearra\u00ed aitheanta gutha agus teicneola\u00edochta\u00ed c\u00fanta eile i dtimpeallachta\u00ed gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus neamhghr\u00e9as\u00e1in araon.<\/p>\nSeirbh\u00eds\u00ed Cumars\u00e1ide Inrochtana<\/strong>Ba cheart go mbeadh gn\u00e9ithe teileachumars\u00e1ide amhail glaonna gutha, f\u00edschomhdh\u00e1il agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed comhr\u00e1 inrochtana d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed faoi mh\u00edchumas.<\/p>\nDoicim\u00e9id Leictreonacha agus Bogearra\u00ed Neamhghr\u00e9as\u00e1in<\/strong>\u00c1ir\u00edtear in EN 301 549 ceanglais thiomnaithe inrochtaineachta do PDFanna, doicim\u00e9id Office, bogearra\u00ed deisce agus \u00e1bhar digiteach eile thar ghn\u00e1thshu\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in.<\/p>\nBarriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed inrochtaineacht a mheas agus a leas\u00fa ar fud su\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in, feidhmchl\u00e1r m\u00f3ib\u00edleach, bogearra\u00ed, doicim\u00e9ad agus ard\u00e1n fiontra\u00edochta chun ceanglais EN 301 549 a chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nStair EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\nFoils\u00edodh EN 301 549 den ch\u00e9ad uair in 2014<\/strong> ag an Institi\u00faid Eorpach um Chaighde\u00e1in Teileachumars\u00e1ide (ETSI)<\/strong> i gcomhar le CEN<\/strong> agus CENELEC<\/strong>. \u00d3 shin i leith, nuashonra\u00edodh \u00e9 roinnt uaireanta chun ail\u00edni\u00fa le caighde\u00e1in inrochtaineachta at\u00e1 ag athr\u00fa.<\/p>\nIonchorpra\u00edtear sa leagan reatha, EN 301 549 V3.2.1 (M\u00e1rta 2021)<\/strong>, WCAG 2.1 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong> agus is \u00e9 f\u00f3s an pr\u00edomhchaighde\u00e1n teicni\u00fail a thaca\u00edonn le comhl\u00edonadh inrochtaineachta san Eoraip.<\/p>\nMeastar go n-ionchorpr\u00f3idh an Leagan 4.1.1<\/strong> at\u00e1 le teacht, a bhfuiltear ag s\u00fail leis in 2026<\/strong>, WCAG 2.2 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong>.<\/p>\nSa l\u00e1 at\u00e1 inniu ann, glactar go forleathan le EN 301 549 ar fud an Aontais Eorpaigh agus aithn\u00edtear go hidirn\u00e1isi\u00fanta \u00e9, rud a chuid\u00edonn le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed t\u00e1irg\u00ed digiteacha inrochtana a shol\u00e1thar agus tac\u00fa le tionscnaimh dhomhanda inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nEN 301 549, an Treoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus an Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht<\/strong><\/h3>\nTreoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in (Earn\u00e1il Phoibl\u00ed)<\/strong><\/h4>\n\u00c9il\u00edonn an Treoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in (WAD)<\/strong> ar eagra\u00edochta\u00ed san earn\u00e1il phoibl\u00ed ar fud an AE a su\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus a bhfeidhmchl\u00e1ir mh\u00f3ib\u00edleacha a dh\u00e9anamh inrochtana. Is \u00e9 comhl\u00edonadh EN 301 549<\/strong> an cur chuige molta chun comhl\u00edonadh a l\u00e9iri\u00fa.<\/p>\nAn Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht (Earn\u00e1il Phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach)<\/strong><\/h4>\nLeathna\u00edonn an Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht (EAA)<\/strong> ceanglais inrochtaineachta chuig go leor t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed san earn\u00e1il phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach, lena n-\u00e1ir\u00edtear:<\/p>\n\nR\u00edomhthr\u00e1cht\u00e1il<\/li>\nBainc\u00e9ireacht<\/li>\nTeileachumars\u00e1id<\/li>\nIompar<\/li>\nR\u00edomhleabhair<\/li>\nSeirbh\u00eds\u00ed me\u00e1n closamhairc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nIs f\u00e9idir le gn\u00f3lachta\u00ed EN 301 549<\/strong> a \u00fas\u00e1id mar an pr\u00edomhchaighde\u00e1n teicni\u00fail chun ceanglais inrochtaineachta EAA a chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nCuid\u00edonn Barriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed poibl\u00ed agus pr\u00edobh\u00e1ideacha araon comhl\u00edonadh a bhaint amach tr\u00ed ini\u00fachta\u00ed inrochtaineachta, leas\u00fach\u00e1n, comhairli\u00fach\u00e1n inrochtaineachta agus monat\u00f3ireacht lean\u00fanach.<\/p>\nTr\u00e9imhs\u00ed Aistrithe EAA<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00c1ir\u00edtear san EAA tr\u00e9imhs\u00ed aistrithe do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed \u00e1irithe at\u00e1 ann cheana:<\/p>\n\nF\u00e9adfaidh conartha\u00ed seirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana agus a s\u00edn\u00edodh roimh 28 Meitheamh 2025<\/strong> lean\u00faint ar aghaidh go dt\u00ed 28 Meitheamh 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh t\u00e1irg\u00ed a bh\u00ed in \u00fas\u00e1id cheana roimh dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe fanacht i seirbh\u00eds go dt\u00ed 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh cr\u00edochfoirt f\u00e9inseirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana fanacht ag feidhmi\u00fa go deireadh a saolr\u00e9 \u00fas\u00e1ideach (suas le 2045<\/strong>).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nBa cheart do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed nua a thugtar isteach tar \u00e9is dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe ceanglais inrochtaineachta a chomhl\u00edonadh \u00f3n seoladh.<\/p>\nD\u00edol\u00faint\u00ed do Mhicrifhiontair<\/strong><\/h3>\nT\u00e1 micrifhiontair a bhfuil n\u00edos l\u00fa n\u00e1 10 bhfosta\u00ed acu<\/strong> agus a bhfuil l\u00e1imhdeachas bliant\u00fail n\u00f3 ioml\u00e1n cl\u00e1ir chomhardaithe faoi \u20ac2 mhilli\u00fan acu<\/strong> d\u00edolmhaithe \u00f3 oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed \u00e1irithe EAA a bhaineann le seirbh\u00eds\u00ed<\/strong>.<\/p>\nMar sin f\u00e9in, d\u2019fh\u00e9adfadh ceanglais inrochtaineachta t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed conarthacha a bheith f\u00f3s i bhfeidhm, rud a fh\u00e1gann gur infheist\u00edocht luachmhar \u00ed plean\u00e1il luath inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nComhl\u00edonadh agus Forfheidhmi\u00fa EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00d3 th\u00e1inig an
Meastar go n-ionchorpr\u00f3idh an EN 301 549 Leagan 4.1.1<\/strong> at\u00e1 le teacht WCAG 2.2 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong>, agus go dtabharfaidh s\u00e9 crit\u00e9ir ratha bhreise isteach at\u00e1 d\u00edrithe ar inrochtaineacht a fheabhs\u00fa d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed faoi mh\u00edchumais chogna\u00edocha agus luaile.<\/p>\nBa cheart d\u2019eagra\u00edochta\u00ed tos\u00fa ag glacadh le WCAG 2.2<\/strong> anois chun fanacht chun tosaigh ar rialach\u00e1in inrochtaineachta at\u00e1 ag athr\u00fa agus comhl\u00edonadh amach anseo a chinnti\u00fa. Sol\u00e1thra\u00edonn Barriano<\/strong> seirbh\u00eds\u00ed inrochtaineachta \u00f3 cheann ceann chun cabhr\u00fa le gn\u00f3lachta\u00ed aistri\u00fa go r\u00e9idh chuig na caighde\u00e1in inrochtaineachta is d\u00e9ana\u00ed agus comhl\u00edonadh EN 301 549, EAA agus WCAG a choinne\u00e1il.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\nCrit\u00e9ar Ratha<\/th>\nLeibh\u00e9al<\/th>\nSochar don Sprioc\u00fas\u00e1ideoir<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n\n\nF\u00f3cas Gan a Bheith Doil\u00e9ir (\u00cdosmh\u00e9id)<\/td>\nAA<\/td>\nCinnt\u00edonn s\u00e9 go bhfanann t\u00e1scair\u00ed f\u00f3cas m\u00e9archl\u00e1ir infheicthe d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed at\u00e1 ag nasclean\u00faint gan luch.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\nGluaiseachta\u00ed Tarraingthe<\/td>\nAA<\/td>\n\u00c9il\u00edonn s\u00e9 roghanna eile seachas idirghn\u00edomha\u00edochta\u00ed tarraing-agus-scaoil d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed faoi mh\u00edchumais luaile.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\nM\u00e9id Sprice (\u00cdosmh\u00e9id)<\/td>\nAA<\/td>\nCinnt\u00edonn s\u00e9 go bhfuil eilimint\u00ed inchlice\u00e1ilte s\u00e1ch m\u00f3r d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed a bhfuil l\u00fafaireacht theoranta acu n\u00f3 at\u00e1 ag \u00fas\u00e1id gl\u00e9asanna m\u00f3ib\u00edleacha.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\nCabhair Chomhsheasmhach<\/td>\nA<\/td>\nCuireann s\u00e9 meicn\u00edochta\u00ed cabhrach in \u00e1iteanna comhsheasmhacha d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed faoi mh\u00edchumais chogna\u00edocha.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\nIontr\u00e1il Iomarcach<\/td>\nA<\/td>\nCuireann s\u00e9 deireadh le hiontr\u00e1il athchleachtach sonra\u00ed laistigh de phr\u00f3iseas d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed faoi mh\u00edchumais chogna\u00edocha n\u00f3 luaile.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\nF\u00edordheimhni\u00fa Inrochtana (\u00cdosmh\u00e9id)<\/td>\nAA<\/td>\n\u00c9il\u00edonn s\u00e9 modhanna f\u00edordheimhnithe nach mbraitheann go hioml\u00e1n ar th\u00e1st\u00e1lacha feidhme cogna\u00edche n\u00e1 ar chuimhne.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\nThar WCAG: Ceanglais Bhreise EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\nC\u00e9 go nd\u00edr\u00edonn WCAG<\/strong> go pr\u00edomha ar inrochtaineacht gr\u00e9as\u00e1in, cl\u00fada\u00edonn EN 301 549<\/strong> r\u00e9imse i bhfad n\u00edos leithne t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed Teicneola\u00edochta Faisn\u00e9ise agus Cumars\u00e1ide (ICT). \u00c1ir\u00edtear ann ceanglais bhreise inrochtaineachta thar shu\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in chun tac\u00fa le comhl\u00edonadh rialach\u00e1n Eorpach inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nPr\u00edomhcheanglais Thar WCAG<\/strong><\/h4>\nF\u00edordheimhni\u00fa Bithmh\u00e9adrach<\/strong>M\u00e1 \u00fas\u00e1ideann t\u00e1irge f\u00edordheimhni\u00fa bithmh\u00e9adrach (amhail m\u00e9arlorg n\u00f3 aithint aghaidhe), n\u00ed m\u00f3r d\u00f3 modh f\u00edordheimhnithe eile a shol\u00e1thar ionas gur f\u00e9idir le h\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed nach bhfuil in ann gn\u00e9ithe bithmh\u00e9adracha a \u00fas\u00e1id rochtain a fh\u00e1il ar an gc\u00f3ras f\u00f3s.<\/p>\nInrochtaineacht Teileachumars\u00e1ide<\/strong>\u00c1ir\u00edtear in EN 301 549 ceanglais maidir le T\u00e9acs F\u00edor-Ama (RTT)<\/strong>, fuaim shioncronaithe agus f\u00edse\u00e1n chun inrochtaineacht cumars\u00e1ide a fheabhs\u00fa do dhaoine bodhra n\u00f3 a bhfuil deacrachta\u00ed \u00e9isteachta acu.<\/p>\nInrochtaineacht Crua-Earra\u00ed agus Bogearra\u00ed<\/strong>Baineann an caighde\u00e1n le r\u00edomhair\u00ed, gl\u00e9asanna m\u00f3ib\u00edleacha, c\u00f3rais oibri\u00fach\u00e1in, brabhs\u00e1laithe agus bogearra\u00ed, agus cinnt\u00edonn s\u00e9 go dtaca\u00edonn siad le gn\u00e9ithe inrochtaineachta agus teicneola\u00edochta\u00ed c\u00fanta.<\/p>\nComhoiri\u00fanacht le Teicneola\u00edocht Ch\u00fanta<\/strong>N\u00ed m\u00f3r t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed a bheith comhoiri\u00fanach le l\u00e9itheoir\u00ed sc\u00e1ile\u00e1in, formh\u00e9adaitheoir\u00ed sc\u00e1ile\u00e1in, bogearra\u00ed aitheanta gutha agus teicneola\u00edochta\u00ed c\u00fanta eile i dtimpeallachta\u00ed gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus neamhghr\u00e9as\u00e1in araon.<\/p>\nSeirbh\u00eds\u00ed Cumars\u00e1ide Inrochtana<\/strong>Ba cheart go mbeadh gn\u00e9ithe teileachumars\u00e1ide amhail glaonna gutha, f\u00edschomhdh\u00e1il agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed comhr\u00e1 inrochtana d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed faoi mh\u00edchumas.<\/p>\nDoicim\u00e9id Leictreonacha agus Bogearra\u00ed Neamhghr\u00e9as\u00e1in<\/strong>\u00c1ir\u00edtear in EN 301 549 ceanglais thiomnaithe inrochtaineachta do PDFanna, doicim\u00e9id Office, bogearra\u00ed deisce agus \u00e1bhar digiteach eile thar ghn\u00e1thshu\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in.<\/p>\nBarriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed inrochtaineacht a mheas agus a leas\u00fa ar fud su\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in, feidhmchl\u00e1r m\u00f3ib\u00edleach, bogearra\u00ed, doicim\u00e9ad agus ard\u00e1n fiontra\u00edochta chun ceanglais EN 301 549 a chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nStair EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\nFoils\u00edodh EN 301 549 den ch\u00e9ad uair in 2014<\/strong> ag an Institi\u00faid Eorpach um Chaighde\u00e1in Teileachumars\u00e1ide (ETSI)<\/strong> i gcomhar le CEN<\/strong> agus CENELEC<\/strong>. \u00d3 shin i leith, nuashonra\u00edodh \u00e9 roinnt uaireanta chun ail\u00edni\u00fa le caighde\u00e1in inrochtaineachta at\u00e1 ag athr\u00fa.<\/p>\nIonchorpra\u00edtear sa leagan reatha, EN 301 549 V3.2.1 (M\u00e1rta 2021)<\/strong>, WCAG 2.1 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong> agus is \u00e9 f\u00f3s an pr\u00edomhchaighde\u00e1n teicni\u00fail a thaca\u00edonn le comhl\u00edonadh inrochtaineachta san Eoraip.<\/p>\nMeastar go n-ionchorpr\u00f3idh an Leagan 4.1.1<\/strong> at\u00e1 le teacht, a bhfuiltear ag s\u00fail leis in 2026<\/strong>, WCAG 2.2 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong>.<\/p>\nSa l\u00e1 at\u00e1 inniu ann, glactar go forleathan le EN 301 549 ar fud an Aontais Eorpaigh agus aithn\u00edtear go hidirn\u00e1isi\u00fanta \u00e9, rud a chuid\u00edonn le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed t\u00e1irg\u00ed digiteacha inrochtana a shol\u00e1thar agus tac\u00fa le tionscnaimh dhomhanda inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nEN 301 549, an Treoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus an Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht<\/strong><\/h3>\nTreoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in (Earn\u00e1il Phoibl\u00ed)<\/strong><\/h4>\n\u00c9il\u00edonn an Treoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in (WAD)<\/strong> ar eagra\u00edochta\u00ed san earn\u00e1il phoibl\u00ed ar fud an AE a su\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus a bhfeidhmchl\u00e1ir mh\u00f3ib\u00edleacha a dh\u00e9anamh inrochtana. Is \u00e9 comhl\u00edonadh EN 301 549<\/strong> an cur chuige molta chun comhl\u00edonadh a l\u00e9iri\u00fa.<\/p>\nAn Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht (Earn\u00e1il Phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach)<\/strong><\/h4>\nLeathna\u00edonn an Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht (EAA)<\/strong> ceanglais inrochtaineachta chuig go leor t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed san earn\u00e1il phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach, lena n-\u00e1ir\u00edtear:<\/p>\n\nR\u00edomhthr\u00e1cht\u00e1il<\/li>\nBainc\u00e9ireacht<\/li>\nTeileachumars\u00e1id<\/li>\nIompar<\/li>\nR\u00edomhleabhair<\/li>\nSeirbh\u00eds\u00ed me\u00e1n closamhairc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nIs f\u00e9idir le gn\u00f3lachta\u00ed EN 301 549<\/strong> a \u00fas\u00e1id mar an pr\u00edomhchaighde\u00e1n teicni\u00fail chun ceanglais inrochtaineachta EAA a chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nCuid\u00edonn Barriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed poibl\u00ed agus pr\u00edobh\u00e1ideacha araon comhl\u00edonadh a bhaint amach tr\u00ed ini\u00fachta\u00ed inrochtaineachta, leas\u00fach\u00e1n, comhairli\u00fach\u00e1n inrochtaineachta agus monat\u00f3ireacht lean\u00fanach.<\/p>\nTr\u00e9imhs\u00ed Aistrithe EAA<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00c1ir\u00edtear san EAA tr\u00e9imhs\u00ed aistrithe do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed \u00e1irithe at\u00e1 ann cheana:<\/p>\n\nF\u00e9adfaidh conartha\u00ed seirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana agus a s\u00edn\u00edodh roimh 28 Meitheamh 2025<\/strong> lean\u00faint ar aghaidh go dt\u00ed 28 Meitheamh 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh t\u00e1irg\u00ed a bh\u00ed in \u00fas\u00e1id cheana roimh dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe fanacht i seirbh\u00eds go dt\u00ed 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh cr\u00edochfoirt f\u00e9inseirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana fanacht ag feidhmi\u00fa go deireadh a saolr\u00e9 \u00fas\u00e1ideach (suas le 2045<\/strong>).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nBa cheart do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed nua a thugtar isteach tar \u00e9is dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe ceanglais inrochtaineachta a chomhl\u00edonadh \u00f3n seoladh.<\/p>\nD\u00edol\u00faint\u00ed do Mhicrifhiontair<\/strong><\/h3>\nT\u00e1 micrifhiontair a bhfuil n\u00edos l\u00fa n\u00e1 10 bhfosta\u00ed acu<\/strong> agus a bhfuil l\u00e1imhdeachas bliant\u00fail n\u00f3 ioml\u00e1n cl\u00e1ir chomhardaithe faoi \u20ac2 mhilli\u00fan acu<\/strong> d\u00edolmhaithe \u00f3 oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed \u00e1irithe EAA a bhaineann le seirbh\u00eds\u00ed<\/strong>.<\/p>\nMar sin f\u00e9in, d\u2019fh\u00e9adfadh ceanglais inrochtaineachta t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed conarthacha a bheith f\u00f3s i bhfeidhm, rud a fh\u00e1gann gur infheist\u00edocht luachmhar \u00ed plean\u00e1il luath inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nComhl\u00edonadh agus Forfheidhmi\u00fa EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00d3 th\u00e1inig an
Ba cheart d\u2019eagra\u00edochta\u00ed tos\u00fa ag glacadh le WCAG 2.2<\/strong> anois chun fanacht chun tosaigh ar rialach\u00e1in inrochtaineachta at\u00e1 ag athr\u00fa agus comhl\u00edonadh amach anseo a chinnti\u00fa. Sol\u00e1thra\u00edonn Barriano<\/strong> seirbh\u00eds\u00ed inrochtaineachta \u00f3 cheann ceann chun cabhr\u00fa le gn\u00f3lachta\u00ed aistri\u00fa go r\u00e9idh chuig na caighde\u00e1in inrochtaineachta is d\u00e9ana\u00ed agus comhl\u00edonadh EN 301 549, EAA agus WCAG a choinne\u00e1il.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\nCrit\u00e9ar Ratha<\/th>\nLeibh\u00e9al<\/th>\nSochar don Sprioc\u00fas\u00e1ideoir<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n\n\nF\u00f3cas Gan a Bheith Doil\u00e9ir (\u00cdosmh\u00e9id)<\/td>\nAA<\/td>\nCinnt\u00edonn s\u00e9 go bhfanann t\u00e1scair\u00ed f\u00f3cas m\u00e9archl\u00e1ir infheicthe d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed at\u00e1 ag nasclean\u00faint gan luch.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\nGluaiseachta\u00ed Tarraingthe<\/td>\nAA<\/td>\n\u00c9il\u00edonn s\u00e9 roghanna eile seachas idirghn\u00edomha\u00edochta\u00ed tarraing-agus-scaoil d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed faoi mh\u00edchumais luaile.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\nM\u00e9id Sprice (\u00cdosmh\u00e9id)<\/td>\nAA<\/td>\nCinnt\u00edonn s\u00e9 go bhfuil eilimint\u00ed inchlice\u00e1ilte s\u00e1ch m\u00f3r d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed a bhfuil l\u00fafaireacht theoranta acu n\u00f3 at\u00e1 ag \u00fas\u00e1id gl\u00e9asanna m\u00f3ib\u00edleacha.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\nCabhair Chomhsheasmhach<\/td>\nA<\/td>\nCuireann s\u00e9 meicn\u00edochta\u00ed cabhrach in \u00e1iteanna comhsheasmhacha d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed faoi mh\u00edchumais chogna\u00edocha.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\nIontr\u00e1il Iomarcach<\/td>\nA<\/td>\nCuireann s\u00e9 deireadh le hiontr\u00e1il athchleachtach sonra\u00ed laistigh de phr\u00f3iseas d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed faoi mh\u00edchumais chogna\u00edocha n\u00f3 luaile.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\nF\u00edordheimhni\u00fa Inrochtana (\u00cdosmh\u00e9id)<\/td>\nAA<\/td>\n\u00c9il\u00edonn s\u00e9 modhanna f\u00edordheimhnithe nach mbraitheann go hioml\u00e1n ar th\u00e1st\u00e1lacha feidhme cogna\u00edche n\u00e1 ar chuimhne.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\nThar WCAG: Ceanglais Bhreise EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\nC\u00e9 go nd\u00edr\u00edonn WCAG<\/strong> go pr\u00edomha ar inrochtaineacht gr\u00e9as\u00e1in, cl\u00fada\u00edonn EN 301 549<\/strong> r\u00e9imse i bhfad n\u00edos leithne t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed Teicneola\u00edochta Faisn\u00e9ise agus Cumars\u00e1ide (ICT). \u00c1ir\u00edtear ann ceanglais bhreise inrochtaineachta thar shu\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in chun tac\u00fa le comhl\u00edonadh rialach\u00e1n Eorpach inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nPr\u00edomhcheanglais Thar WCAG<\/strong><\/h4>\nF\u00edordheimhni\u00fa Bithmh\u00e9adrach<\/strong>M\u00e1 \u00fas\u00e1ideann t\u00e1irge f\u00edordheimhni\u00fa bithmh\u00e9adrach (amhail m\u00e9arlorg n\u00f3 aithint aghaidhe), n\u00ed m\u00f3r d\u00f3 modh f\u00edordheimhnithe eile a shol\u00e1thar ionas gur f\u00e9idir le h\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed nach bhfuil in ann gn\u00e9ithe bithmh\u00e9adracha a \u00fas\u00e1id rochtain a fh\u00e1il ar an gc\u00f3ras f\u00f3s.<\/p>\nInrochtaineacht Teileachumars\u00e1ide<\/strong>\u00c1ir\u00edtear in EN 301 549 ceanglais maidir le T\u00e9acs F\u00edor-Ama (RTT)<\/strong>, fuaim shioncronaithe agus f\u00edse\u00e1n chun inrochtaineacht cumars\u00e1ide a fheabhs\u00fa do dhaoine bodhra n\u00f3 a bhfuil deacrachta\u00ed \u00e9isteachta acu.<\/p>\nInrochtaineacht Crua-Earra\u00ed agus Bogearra\u00ed<\/strong>Baineann an caighde\u00e1n le r\u00edomhair\u00ed, gl\u00e9asanna m\u00f3ib\u00edleacha, c\u00f3rais oibri\u00fach\u00e1in, brabhs\u00e1laithe agus bogearra\u00ed, agus cinnt\u00edonn s\u00e9 go dtaca\u00edonn siad le gn\u00e9ithe inrochtaineachta agus teicneola\u00edochta\u00ed c\u00fanta.<\/p>\nComhoiri\u00fanacht le Teicneola\u00edocht Ch\u00fanta<\/strong>N\u00ed m\u00f3r t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed a bheith comhoiri\u00fanach le l\u00e9itheoir\u00ed sc\u00e1ile\u00e1in, formh\u00e9adaitheoir\u00ed sc\u00e1ile\u00e1in, bogearra\u00ed aitheanta gutha agus teicneola\u00edochta\u00ed c\u00fanta eile i dtimpeallachta\u00ed gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus neamhghr\u00e9as\u00e1in araon.<\/p>\nSeirbh\u00eds\u00ed Cumars\u00e1ide Inrochtana<\/strong>Ba cheart go mbeadh gn\u00e9ithe teileachumars\u00e1ide amhail glaonna gutha, f\u00edschomhdh\u00e1il agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed comhr\u00e1 inrochtana d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed faoi mh\u00edchumas.<\/p>\nDoicim\u00e9id Leictreonacha agus Bogearra\u00ed Neamhghr\u00e9as\u00e1in<\/strong>\u00c1ir\u00edtear in EN 301 549 ceanglais thiomnaithe inrochtaineachta do PDFanna, doicim\u00e9id Office, bogearra\u00ed deisce agus \u00e1bhar digiteach eile thar ghn\u00e1thshu\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in.<\/p>\nBarriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed inrochtaineacht a mheas agus a leas\u00fa ar fud su\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in, feidhmchl\u00e1r m\u00f3ib\u00edleach, bogearra\u00ed, doicim\u00e9ad agus ard\u00e1n fiontra\u00edochta chun ceanglais EN 301 549 a chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nStair EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\nFoils\u00edodh EN 301 549 den ch\u00e9ad uair in 2014<\/strong> ag an Institi\u00faid Eorpach um Chaighde\u00e1in Teileachumars\u00e1ide (ETSI)<\/strong> i gcomhar le CEN<\/strong> agus CENELEC<\/strong>. \u00d3 shin i leith, nuashonra\u00edodh \u00e9 roinnt uaireanta chun ail\u00edni\u00fa le caighde\u00e1in inrochtaineachta at\u00e1 ag athr\u00fa.<\/p>\nIonchorpra\u00edtear sa leagan reatha, EN 301 549 V3.2.1 (M\u00e1rta 2021)<\/strong>, WCAG 2.1 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong> agus is \u00e9 f\u00f3s an pr\u00edomhchaighde\u00e1n teicni\u00fail a thaca\u00edonn le comhl\u00edonadh inrochtaineachta san Eoraip.<\/p>\nMeastar go n-ionchorpr\u00f3idh an Leagan 4.1.1<\/strong> at\u00e1 le teacht, a bhfuiltear ag s\u00fail leis in 2026<\/strong>, WCAG 2.2 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong>.<\/p>\nSa l\u00e1 at\u00e1 inniu ann, glactar go forleathan le EN 301 549 ar fud an Aontais Eorpaigh agus aithn\u00edtear go hidirn\u00e1isi\u00fanta \u00e9, rud a chuid\u00edonn le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed t\u00e1irg\u00ed digiteacha inrochtana a shol\u00e1thar agus tac\u00fa le tionscnaimh dhomhanda inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nEN 301 549, an Treoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus an Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht<\/strong><\/h3>\nTreoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in (Earn\u00e1il Phoibl\u00ed)<\/strong><\/h4>\n\u00c9il\u00edonn an Treoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in (WAD)<\/strong> ar eagra\u00edochta\u00ed san earn\u00e1il phoibl\u00ed ar fud an AE a su\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus a bhfeidhmchl\u00e1ir mh\u00f3ib\u00edleacha a dh\u00e9anamh inrochtana. Is \u00e9 comhl\u00edonadh EN 301 549<\/strong> an cur chuige molta chun comhl\u00edonadh a l\u00e9iri\u00fa.<\/p>\nAn Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht (Earn\u00e1il Phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach)<\/strong><\/h4>\nLeathna\u00edonn an Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht (EAA)<\/strong> ceanglais inrochtaineachta chuig go leor t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed san earn\u00e1il phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach, lena n-\u00e1ir\u00edtear:<\/p>\n\nR\u00edomhthr\u00e1cht\u00e1il<\/li>\nBainc\u00e9ireacht<\/li>\nTeileachumars\u00e1id<\/li>\nIompar<\/li>\nR\u00edomhleabhair<\/li>\nSeirbh\u00eds\u00ed me\u00e1n closamhairc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nIs f\u00e9idir le gn\u00f3lachta\u00ed EN 301 549<\/strong> a \u00fas\u00e1id mar an pr\u00edomhchaighde\u00e1n teicni\u00fail chun ceanglais inrochtaineachta EAA a chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nCuid\u00edonn Barriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed poibl\u00ed agus pr\u00edobh\u00e1ideacha araon comhl\u00edonadh a bhaint amach tr\u00ed ini\u00fachta\u00ed inrochtaineachta, leas\u00fach\u00e1n, comhairli\u00fach\u00e1n inrochtaineachta agus monat\u00f3ireacht lean\u00fanach.<\/p>\nTr\u00e9imhs\u00ed Aistrithe EAA<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00c1ir\u00edtear san EAA tr\u00e9imhs\u00ed aistrithe do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed \u00e1irithe at\u00e1 ann cheana:<\/p>\n\nF\u00e9adfaidh conartha\u00ed seirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana agus a s\u00edn\u00edodh roimh 28 Meitheamh 2025<\/strong> lean\u00faint ar aghaidh go dt\u00ed 28 Meitheamh 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh t\u00e1irg\u00ed a bh\u00ed in \u00fas\u00e1id cheana roimh dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe fanacht i seirbh\u00eds go dt\u00ed 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh cr\u00edochfoirt f\u00e9inseirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana fanacht ag feidhmi\u00fa go deireadh a saolr\u00e9 \u00fas\u00e1ideach (suas le 2045<\/strong>).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nBa cheart do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed nua a thugtar isteach tar \u00e9is dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe ceanglais inrochtaineachta a chomhl\u00edonadh \u00f3n seoladh.<\/p>\nD\u00edol\u00faint\u00ed do Mhicrifhiontair<\/strong><\/h3>\nT\u00e1 micrifhiontair a bhfuil n\u00edos l\u00fa n\u00e1 10 bhfosta\u00ed acu<\/strong> agus a bhfuil l\u00e1imhdeachas bliant\u00fail n\u00f3 ioml\u00e1n cl\u00e1ir chomhardaithe faoi \u20ac2 mhilli\u00fan acu<\/strong> d\u00edolmhaithe \u00f3 oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed \u00e1irithe EAA a bhaineann le seirbh\u00eds\u00ed<\/strong>.<\/p>\nMar sin f\u00e9in, d\u2019fh\u00e9adfadh ceanglais inrochtaineachta t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed conarthacha a bheith f\u00f3s i bhfeidhm, rud a fh\u00e1gann gur infheist\u00edocht luachmhar \u00ed plean\u00e1il luath inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nComhl\u00edonadh agus Forfheidhmi\u00fa EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00d3 th\u00e1inig an
C\u00e9 go nd\u00edr\u00edonn WCAG<\/strong> go pr\u00edomha ar inrochtaineacht gr\u00e9as\u00e1in, cl\u00fada\u00edonn EN 301 549<\/strong> r\u00e9imse i bhfad n\u00edos leithne t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed Teicneola\u00edochta Faisn\u00e9ise agus Cumars\u00e1ide (ICT). \u00c1ir\u00edtear ann ceanglais bhreise inrochtaineachta thar shu\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in chun tac\u00fa le comhl\u00edonadh rialach\u00e1n Eorpach inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nPr\u00edomhcheanglais Thar WCAG<\/strong><\/h4>\nF\u00edordheimhni\u00fa Bithmh\u00e9adrach<\/strong>M\u00e1 \u00fas\u00e1ideann t\u00e1irge f\u00edordheimhni\u00fa bithmh\u00e9adrach (amhail m\u00e9arlorg n\u00f3 aithint aghaidhe), n\u00ed m\u00f3r d\u00f3 modh f\u00edordheimhnithe eile a shol\u00e1thar ionas gur f\u00e9idir le h\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed nach bhfuil in ann gn\u00e9ithe bithmh\u00e9adracha a \u00fas\u00e1id rochtain a fh\u00e1il ar an gc\u00f3ras f\u00f3s.<\/p>\nInrochtaineacht Teileachumars\u00e1ide<\/strong>\u00c1ir\u00edtear in EN 301 549 ceanglais maidir le T\u00e9acs F\u00edor-Ama (RTT)<\/strong>, fuaim shioncronaithe agus f\u00edse\u00e1n chun inrochtaineacht cumars\u00e1ide a fheabhs\u00fa do dhaoine bodhra n\u00f3 a bhfuil deacrachta\u00ed \u00e9isteachta acu.<\/p>\nInrochtaineacht Crua-Earra\u00ed agus Bogearra\u00ed<\/strong>Baineann an caighde\u00e1n le r\u00edomhair\u00ed, gl\u00e9asanna m\u00f3ib\u00edleacha, c\u00f3rais oibri\u00fach\u00e1in, brabhs\u00e1laithe agus bogearra\u00ed, agus cinnt\u00edonn s\u00e9 go dtaca\u00edonn siad le gn\u00e9ithe inrochtaineachta agus teicneola\u00edochta\u00ed c\u00fanta.<\/p>\nComhoiri\u00fanacht le Teicneola\u00edocht Ch\u00fanta<\/strong>N\u00ed m\u00f3r t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed a bheith comhoiri\u00fanach le l\u00e9itheoir\u00ed sc\u00e1ile\u00e1in, formh\u00e9adaitheoir\u00ed sc\u00e1ile\u00e1in, bogearra\u00ed aitheanta gutha agus teicneola\u00edochta\u00ed c\u00fanta eile i dtimpeallachta\u00ed gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus neamhghr\u00e9as\u00e1in araon.<\/p>\nSeirbh\u00eds\u00ed Cumars\u00e1ide Inrochtana<\/strong>Ba cheart go mbeadh gn\u00e9ithe teileachumars\u00e1ide amhail glaonna gutha, f\u00edschomhdh\u00e1il agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed comhr\u00e1 inrochtana d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed faoi mh\u00edchumas.<\/p>\nDoicim\u00e9id Leictreonacha agus Bogearra\u00ed Neamhghr\u00e9as\u00e1in<\/strong>\u00c1ir\u00edtear in EN 301 549 ceanglais thiomnaithe inrochtaineachta do PDFanna, doicim\u00e9id Office, bogearra\u00ed deisce agus \u00e1bhar digiteach eile thar ghn\u00e1thshu\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in.<\/p>\nBarriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed inrochtaineacht a mheas agus a leas\u00fa ar fud su\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in, feidhmchl\u00e1r m\u00f3ib\u00edleach, bogearra\u00ed, doicim\u00e9ad agus ard\u00e1n fiontra\u00edochta chun ceanglais EN 301 549 a chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nStair EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\nFoils\u00edodh EN 301 549 den ch\u00e9ad uair in 2014<\/strong> ag an Institi\u00faid Eorpach um Chaighde\u00e1in Teileachumars\u00e1ide (ETSI)<\/strong> i gcomhar le CEN<\/strong> agus CENELEC<\/strong>. \u00d3 shin i leith, nuashonra\u00edodh \u00e9 roinnt uaireanta chun ail\u00edni\u00fa le caighde\u00e1in inrochtaineachta at\u00e1 ag athr\u00fa.<\/p>\nIonchorpra\u00edtear sa leagan reatha, EN 301 549 V3.2.1 (M\u00e1rta 2021)<\/strong>, WCAG 2.1 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong> agus is \u00e9 f\u00f3s an pr\u00edomhchaighde\u00e1n teicni\u00fail a thaca\u00edonn le comhl\u00edonadh inrochtaineachta san Eoraip.<\/p>\nMeastar go n-ionchorpr\u00f3idh an Leagan 4.1.1<\/strong> at\u00e1 le teacht, a bhfuiltear ag s\u00fail leis in 2026<\/strong>, WCAG 2.2 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong>.<\/p>\nSa l\u00e1 at\u00e1 inniu ann, glactar go forleathan le EN 301 549 ar fud an Aontais Eorpaigh agus aithn\u00edtear go hidirn\u00e1isi\u00fanta \u00e9, rud a chuid\u00edonn le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed t\u00e1irg\u00ed digiteacha inrochtana a shol\u00e1thar agus tac\u00fa le tionscnaimh dhomhanda inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nEN 301 549, an Treoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus an Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht<\/strong><\/h3>\nTreoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in (Earn\u00e1il Phoibl\u00ed)<\/strong><\/h4>\n\u00c9il\u00edonn an Treoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in (WAD)<\/strong> ar eagra\u00edochta\u00ed san earn\u00e1il phoibl\u00ed ar fud an AE a su\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus a bhfeidhmchl\u00e1ir mh\u00f3ib\u00edleacha a dh\u00e9anamh inrochtana. Is \u00e9 comhl\u00edonadh EN 301 549<\/strong> an cur chuige molta chun comhl\u00edonadh a l\u00e9iri\u00fa.<\/p>\nAn Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht (Earn\u00e1il Phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach)<\/strong><\/h4>\nLeathna\u00edonn an Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht (EAA)<\/strong> ceanglais inrochtaineachta chuig go leor t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed san earn\u00e1il phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach, lena n-\u00e1ir\u00edtear:<\/p>\n\nR\u00edomhthr\u00e1cht\u00e1il<\/li>\nBainc\u00e9ireacht<\/li>\nTeileachumars\u00e1id<\/li>\nIompar<\/li>\nR\u00edomhleabhair<\/li>\nSeirbh\u00eds\u00ed me\u00e1n closamhairc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nIs f\u00e9idir le gn\u00f3lachta\u00ed EN 301 549<\/strong> a \u00fas\u00e1id mar an pr\u00edomhchaighde\u00e1n teicni\u00fail chun ceanglais inrochtaineachta EAA a chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nCuid\u00edonn Barriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed poibl\u00ed agus pr\u00edobh\u00e1ideacha araon comhl\u00edonadh a bhaint amach tr\u00ed ini\u00fachta\u00ed inrochtaineachta, leas\u00fach\u00e1n, comhairli\u00fach\u00e1n inrochtaineachta agus monat\u00f3ireacht lean\u00fanach.<\/p>\nTr\u00e9imhs\u00ed Aistrithe EAA<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00c1ir\u00edtear san EAA tr\u00e9imhs\u00ed aistrithe do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed \u00e1irithe at\u00e1 ann cheana:<\/p>\n\nF\u00e9adfaidh conartha\u00ed seirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana agus a s\u00edn\u00edodh roimh 28 Meitheamh 2025<\/strong> lean\u00faint ar aghaidh go dt\u00ed 28 Meitheamh 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh t\u00e1irg\u00ed a bh\u00ed in \u00fas\u00e1id cheana roimh dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe fanacht i seirbh\u00eds go dt\u00ed 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh cr\u00edochfoirt f\u00e9inseirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana fanacht ag feidhmi\u00fa go deireadh a saolr\u00e9 \u00fas\u00e1ideach (suas le 2045<\/strong>).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nBa cheart do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed nua a thugtar isteach tar \u00e9is dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe ceanglais inrochtaineachta a chomhl\u00edonadh \u00f3n seoladh.<\/p>\nD\u00edol\u00faint\u00ed do Mhicrifhiontair<\/strong><\/h3>\nT\u00e1 micrifhiontair a bhfuil n\u00edos l\u00fa n\u00e1 10 bhfosta\u00ed acu<\/strong> agus a bhfuil l\u00e1imhdeachas bliant\u00fail n\u00f3 ioml\u00e1n cl\u00e1ir chomhardaithe faoi \u20ac2 mhilli\u00fan acu<\/strong> d\u00edolmhaithe \u00f3 oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed \u00e1irithe EAA a bhaineann le seirbh\u00eds\u00ed<\/strong>.<\/p>\nMar sin f\u00e9in, d\u2019fh\u00e9adfadh ceanglais inrochtaineachta t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed conarthacha a bheith f\u00f3s i bhfeidhm, rud a fh\u00e1gann gur infheist\u00edocht luachmhar \u00ed plean\u00e1il luath inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nComhl\u00edonadh agus Forfheidhmi\u00fa EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00d3 th\u00e1inig an
F\u00edordheimhni\u00fa Bithmh\u00e9adrach<\/strong>M\u00e1 \u00fas\u00e1ideann t\u00e1irge f\u00edordheimhni\u00fa bithmh\u00e9adrach (amhail m\u00e9arlorg n\u00f3 aithint aghaidhe), n\u00ed m\u00f3r d\u00f3 modh f\u00edordheimhnithe eile a shol\u00e1thar ionas gur f\u00e9idir le h\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed nach bhfuil in ann gn\u00e9ithe bithmh\u00e9adracha a \u00fas\u00e1id rochtain a fh\u00e1il ar an gc\u00f3ras f\u00f3s.<\/p>\nInrochtaineacht Teileachumars\u00e1ide<\/strong>\u00c1ir\u00edtear in EN 301 549 ceanglais maidir le T\u00e9acs F\u00edor-Ama (RTT)<\/strong>, fuaim shioncronaithe agus f\u00edse\u00e1n chun inrochtaineacht cumars\u00e1ide a fheabhs\u00fa do dhaoine bodhra n\u00f3 a bhfuil deacrachta\u00ed \u00e9isteachta acu.<\/p>\nInrochtaineacht Crua-Earra\u00ed agus Bogearra\u00ed<\/strong>Baineann an caighde\u00e1n le r\u00edomhair\u00ed, gl\u00e9asanna m\u00f3ib\u00edleacha, c\u00f3rais oibri\u00fach\u00e1in, brabhs\u00e1laithe agus bogearra\u00ed, agus cinnt\u00edonn s\u00e9 go dtaca\u00edonn siad le gn\u00e9ithe inrochtaineachta agus teicneola\u00edochta\u00ed c\u00fanta.<\/p>\nComhoiri\u00fanacht le Teicneola\u00edocht Ch\u00fanta<\/strong>N\u00ed m\u00f3r t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed a bheith comhoiri\u00fanach le l\u00e9itheoir\u00ed sc\u00e1ile\u00e1in, formh\u00e9adaitheoir\u00ed sc\u00e1ile\u00e1in, bogearra\u00ed aitheanta gutha agus teicneola\u00edochta\u00ed c\u00fanta eile i dtimpeallachta\u00ed gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus neamhghr\u00e9as\u00e1in araon.<\/p>\nSeirbh\u00eds\u00ed Cumars\u00e1ide Inrochtana<\/strong>Ba cheart go mbeadh gn\u00e9ithe teileachumars\u00e1ide amhail glaonna gutha, f\u00edschomhdh\u00e1il agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed comhr\u00e1 inrochtana d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed faoi mh\u00edchumas.<\/p>\nDoicim\u00e9id Leictreonacha agus Bogearra\u00ed Neamhghr\u00e9as\u00e1in<\/strong>\u00c1ir\u00edtear in EN 301 549 ceanglais thiomnaithe inrochtaineachta do PDFanna, doicim\u00e9id Office, bogearra\u00ed deisce agus \u00e1bhar digiteach eile thar ghn\u00e1thshu\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in.<\/p>\nBarriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed inrochtaineacht a mheas agus a leas\u00fa ar fud su\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in, feidhmchl\u00e1r m\u00f3ib\u00edleach, bogearra\u00ed, doicim\u00e9ad agus ard\u00e1n fiontra\u00edochta chun ceanglais EN 301 549 a chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nStair EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\nFoils\u00edodh EN 301 549 den ch\u00e9ad uair in 2014<\/strong> ag an Institi\u00faid Eorpach um Chaighde\u00e1in Teileachumars\u00e1ide (ETSI)<\/strong> i gcomhar le CEN<\/strong> agus CENELEC<\/strong>. \u00d3 shin i leith, nuashonra\u00edodh \u00e9 roinnt uaireanta chun ail\u00edni\u00fa le caighde\u00e1in inrochtaineachta at\u00e1 ag athr\u00fa.<\/p>\nIonchorpra\u00edtear sa leagan reatha, EN 301 549 V3.2.1 (M\u00e1rta 2021)<\/strong>, WCAG 2.1 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong> agus is \u00e9 f\u00f3s an pr\u00edomhchaighde\u00e1n teicni\u00fail a thaca\u00edonn le comhl\u00edonadh inrochtaineachta san Eoraip.<\/p>\nMeastar go n-ionchorpr\u00f3idh an Leagan 4.1.1<\/strong> at\u00e1 le teacht, a bhfuiltear ag s\u00fail leis in 2026<\/strong>, WCAG 2.2 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong>.<\/p>\nSa l\u00e1 at\u00e1 inniu ann, glactar go forleathan le EN 301 549 ar fud an Aontais Eorpaigh agus aithn\u00edtear go hidirn\u00e1isi\u00fanta \u00e9, rud a chuid\u00edonn le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed t\u00e1irg\u00ed digiteacha inrochtana a shol\u00e1thar agus tac\u00fa le tionscnaimh dhomhanda inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nEN 301 549, an Treoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus an Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht<\/strong><\/h3>\nTreoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in (Earn\u00e1il Phoibl\u00ed)<\/strong><\/h4>\n\u00c9il\u00edonn an Treoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in (WAD)<\/strong> ar eagra\u00edochta\u00ed san earn\u00e1il phoibl\u00ed ar fud an AE a su\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus a bhfeidhmchl\u00e1ir mh\u00f3ib\u00edleacha a dh\u00e9anamh inrochtana. Is \u00e9 comhl\u00edonadh EN 301 549<\/strong> an cur chuige molta chun comhl\u00edonadh a l\u00e9iri\u00fa.<\/p>\nAn Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht (Earn\u00e1il Phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach)<\/strong><\/h4>\nLeathna\u00edonn an Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht (EAA)<\/strong> ceanglais inrochtaineachta chuig go leor t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed san earn\u00e1il phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach, lena n-\u00e1ir\u00edtear:<\/p>\n\nR\u00edomhthr\u00e1cht\u00e1il<\/li>\nBainc\u00e9ireacht<\/li>\nTeileachumars\u00e1id<\/li>\nIompar<\/li>\nR\u00edomhleabhair<\/li>\nSeirbh\u00eds\u00ed me\u00e1n closamhairc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nIs f\u00e9idir le gn\u00f3lachta\u00ed EN 301 549<\/strong> a \u00fas\u00e1id mar an pr\u00edomhchaighde\u00e1n teicni\u00fail chun ceanglais inrochtaineachta EAA a chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nCuid\u00edonn Barriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed poibl\u00ed agus pr\u00edobh\u00e1ideacha araon comhl\u00edonadh a bhaint amach tr\u00ed ini\u00fachta\u00ed inrochtaineachta, leas\u00fach\u00e1n, comhairli\u00fach\u00e1n inrochtaineachta agus monat\u00f3ireacht lean\u00fanach.<\/p>\nTr\u00e9imhs\u00ed Aistrithe EAA<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00c1ir\u00edtear san EAA tr\u00e9imhs\u00ed aistrithe do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed \u00e1irithe at\u00e1 ann cheana:<\/p>\n\nF\u00e9adfaidh conartha\u00ed seirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana agus a s\u00edn\u00edodh roimh 28 Meitheamh 2025<\/strong> lean\u00faint ar aghaidh go dt\u00ed 28 Meitheamh 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh t\u00e1irg\u00ed a bh\u00ed in \u00fas\u00e1id cheana roimh dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe fanacht i seirbh\u00eds go dt\u00ed 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh cr\u00edochfoirt f\u00e9inseirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana fanacht ag feidhmi\u00fa go deireadh a saolr\u00e9 \u00fas\u00e1ideach (suas le 2045<\/strong>).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nBa cheart do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed nua a thugtar isteach tar \u00e9is dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe ceanglais inrochtaineachta a chomhl\u00edonadh \u00f3n seoladh.<\/p>\nD\u00edol\u00faint\u00ed do Mhicrifhiontair<\/strong><\/h3>\nT\u00e1 micrifhiontair a bhfuil n\u00edos l\u00fa n\u00e1 10 bhfosta\u00ed acu<\/strong> agus a bhfuil l\u00e1imhdeachas bliant\u00fail n\u00f3 ioml\u00e1n cl\u00e1ir chomhardaithe faoi \u20ac2 mhilli\u00fan acu<\/strong> d\u00edolmhaithe \u00f3 oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed \u00e1irithe EAA a bhaineann le seirbh\u00eds\u00ed<\/strong>.<\/p>\nMar sin f\u00e9in, d\u2019fh\u00e9adfadh ceanglais inrochtaineachta t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed conarthacha a bheith f\u00f3s i bhfeidhm, rud a fh\u00e1gann gur infheist\u00edocht luachmhar \u00ed plean\u00e1il luath inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nComhl\u00edonadh agus Forfheidhmi\u00fa EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00d3 th\u00e1inig an
Inrochtaineacht Teileachumars\u00e1ide<\/strong>\u00c1ir\u00edtear in EN 301 549 ceanglais maidir le T\u00e9acs F\u00edor-Ama (RTT)<\/strong>, fuaim shioncronaithe agus f\u00edse\u00e1n chun inrochtaineacht cumars\u00e1ide a fheabhs\u00fa do dhaoine bodhra n\u00f3 a bhfuil deacrachta\u00ed \u00e9isteachta acu.<\/p>\nInrochtaineacht Crua-Earra\u00ed agus Bogearra\u00ed<\/strong>Baineann an caighde\u00e1n le r\u00edomhair\u00ed, gl\u00e9asanna m\u00f3ib\u00edleacha, c\u00f3rais oibri\u00fach\u00e1in, brabhs\u00e1laithe agus bogearra\u00ed, agus cinnt\u00edonn s\u00e9 go dtaca\u00edonn siad le gn\u00e9ithe inrochtaineachta agus teicneola\u00edochta\u00ed c\u00fanta.<\/p>\nComhoiri\u00fanacht le Teicneola\u00edocht Ch\u00fanta<\/strong>N\u00ed m\u00f3r t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed a bheith comhoiri\u00fanach le l\u00e9itheoir\u00ed sc\u00e1ile\u00e1in, formh\u00e9adaitheoir\u00ed sc\u00e1ile\u00e1in, bogearra\u00ed aitheanta gutha agus teicneola\u00edochta\u00ed c\u00fanta eile i dtimpeallachta\u00ed gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus neamhghr\u00e9as\u00e1in araon.<\/p>\nSeirbh\u00eds\u00ed Cumars\u00e1ide Inrochtana<\/strong>Ba cheart go mbeadh gn\u00e9ithe teileachumars\u00e1ide amhail glaonna gutha, f\u00edschomhdh\u00e1il agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed comhr\u00e1 inrochtana d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed faoi mh\u00edchumas.<\/p>\nDoicim\u00e9id Leictreonacha agus Bogearra\u00ed Neamhghr\u00e9as\u00e1in<\/strong>\u00c1ir\u00edtear in EN 301 549 ceanglais thiomnaithe inrochtaineachta do PDFanna, doicim\u00e9id Office, bogearra\u00ed deisce agus \u00e1bhar digiteach eile thar ghn\u00e1thshu\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in.<\/p>\nBarriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed inrochtaineacht a mheas agus a leas\u00fa ar fud su\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in, feidhmchl\u00e1r m\u00f3ib\u00edleach, bogearra\u00ed, doicim\u00e9ad agus ard\u00e1n fiontra\u00edochta chun ceanglais EN 301 549 a chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nStair EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\nFoils\u00edodh EN 301 549 den ch\u00e9ad uair in 2014<\/strong> ag an Institi\u00faid Eorpach um Chaighde\u00e1in Teileachumars\u00e1ide (ETSI)<\/strong> i gcomhar le CEN<\/strong> agus CENELEC<\/strong>. \u00d3 shin i leith, nuashonra\u00edodh \u00e9 roinnt uaireanta chun ail\u00edni\u00fa le caighde\u00e1in inrochtaineachta at\u00e1 ag athr\u00fa.<\/p>\nIonchorpra\u00edtear sa leagan reatha, EN 301 549 V3.2.1 (M\u00e1rta 2021)<\/strong>, WCAG 2.1 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong> agus is \u00e9 f\u00f3s an pr\u00edomhchaighde\u00e1n teicni\u00fail a thaca\u00edonn le comhl\u00edonadh inrochtaineachta san Eoraip.<\/p>\nMeastar go n-ionchorpr\u00f3idh an Leagan 4.1.1<\/strong> at\u00e1 le teacht, a bhfuiltear ag s\u00fail leis in 2026<\/strong>, WCAG 2.2 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong>.<\/p>\nSa l\u00e1 at\u00e1 inniu ann, glactar go forleathan le EN 301 549 ar fud an Aontais Eorpaigh agus aithn\u00edtear go hidirn\u00e1isi\u00fanta \u00e9, rud a chuid\u00edonn le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed t\u00e1irg\u00ed digiteacha inrochtana a shol\u00e1thar agus tac\u00fa le tionscnaimh dhomhanda inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nEN 301 549, an Treoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus an Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht<\/strong><\/h3>\nTreoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in (Earn\u00e1il Phoibl\u00ed)<\/strong><\/h4>\n\u00c9il\u00edonn an Treoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in (WAD)<\/strong> ar eagra\u00edochta\u00ed san earn\u00e1il phoibl\u00ed ar fud an AE a su\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus a bhfeidhmchl\u00e1ir mh\u00f3ib\u00edleacha a dh\u00e9anamh inrochtana. Is \u00e9 comhl\u00edonadh EN 301 549<\/strong> an cur chuige molta chun comhl\u00edonadh a l\u00e9iri\u00fa.<\/p>\nAn Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht (Earn\u00e1il Phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach)<\/strong><\/h4>\nLeathna\u00edonn an Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht (EAA)<\/strong> ceanglais inrochtaineachta chuig go leor t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed san earn\u00e1il phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach, lena n-\u00e1ir\u00edtear:<\/p>\n\nR\u00edomhthr\u00e1cht\u00e1il<\/li>\nBainc\u00e9ireacht<\/li>\nTeileachumars\u00e1id<\/li>\nIompar<\/li>\nR\u00edomhleabhair<\/li>\nSeirbh\u00eds\u00ed me\u00e1n closamhairc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nIs f\u00e9idir le gn\u00f3lachta\u00ed EN 301 549<\/strong> a \u00fas\u00e1id mar an pr\u00edomhchaighde\u00e1n teicni\u00fail chun ceanglais inrochtaineachta EAA a chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nCuid\u00edonn Barriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed poibl\u00ed agus pr\u00edobh\u00e1ideacha araon comhl\u00edonadh a bhaint amach tr\u00ed ini\u00fachta\u00ed inrochtaineachta, leas\u00fach\u00e1n, comhairli\u00fach\u00e1n inrochtaineachta agus monat\u00f3ireacht lean\u00fanach.<\/p>\nTr\u00e9imhs\u00ed Aistrithe EAA<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00c1ir\u00edtear san EAA tr\u00e9imhs\u00ed aistrithe do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed \u00e1irithe at\u00e1 ann cheana:<\/p>\n\nF\u00e9adfaidh conartha\u00ed seirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana agus a s\u00edn\u00edodh roimh 28 Meitheamh 2025<\/strong> lean\u00faint ar aghaidh go dt\u00ed 28 Meitheamh 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh t\u00e1irg\u00ed a bh\u00ed in \u00fas\u00e1id cheana roimh dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe fanacht i seirbh\u00eds go dt\u00ed 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh cr\u00edochfoirt f\u00e9inseirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana fanacht ag feidhmi\u00fa go deireadh a saolr\u00e9 \u00fas\u00e1ideach (suas le 2045<\/strong>).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nBa cheart do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed nua a thugtar isteach tar \u00e9is dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe ceanglais inrochtaineachta a chomhl\u00edonadh \u00f3n seoladh.<\/p>\nD\u00edol\u00faint\u00ed do Mhicrifhiontair<\/strong><\/h3>\nT\u00e1 micrifhiontair a bhfuil n\u00edos l\u00fa n\u00e1 10 bhfosta\u00ed acu<\/strong> agus a bhfuil l\u00e1imhdeachas bliant\u00fail n\u00f3 ioml\u00e1n cl\u00e1ir chomhardaithe faoi \u20ac2 mhilli\u00fan acu<\/strong> d\u00edolmhaithe \u00f3 oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed \u00e1irithe EAA a bhaineann le seirbh\u00eds\u00ed<\/strong>.<\/p>\nMar sin f\u00e9in, d\u2019fh\u00e9adfadh ceanglais inrochtaineachta t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed conarthacha a bheith f\u00f3s i bhfeidhm, rud a fh\u00e1gann gur infheist\u00edocht luachmhar \u00ed plean\u00e1il luath inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nComhl\u00edonadh agus Forfheidhmi\u00fa EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00d3 th\u00e1inig an
Inrochtaineacht Crua-Earra\u00ed agus Bogearra\u00ed<\/strong>Baineann an caighde\u00e1n le r\u00edomhair\u00ed, gl\u00e9asanna m\u00f3ib\u00edleacha, c\u00f3rais oibri\u00fach\u00e1in, brabhs\u00e1laithe agus bogearra\u00ed, agus cinnt\u00edonn s\u00e9 go dtaca\u00edonn siad le gn\u00e9ithe inrochtaineachta agus teicneola\u00edochta\u00ed c\u00fanta.<\/p>\nComhoiri\u00fanacht le Teicneola\u00edocht Ch\u00fanta<\/strong>N\u00ed m\u00f3r t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed a bheith comhoiri\u00fanach le l\u00e9itheoir\u00ed sc\u00e1ile\u00e1in, formh\u00e9adaitheoir\u00ed sc\u00e1ile\u00e1in, bogearra\u00ed aitheanta gutha agus teicneola\u00edochta\u00ed c\u00fanta eile i dtimpeallachta\u00ed gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus neamhghr\u00e9as\u00e1in araon.<\/p>\nSeirbh\u00eds\u00ed Cumars\u00e1ide Inrochtana<\/strong>Ba cheart go mbeadh gn\u00e9ithe teileachumars\u00e1ide amhail glaonna gutha, f\u00edschomhdh\u00e1il agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed comhr\u00e1 inrochtana d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed faoi mh\u00edchumas.<\/p>\nDoicim\u00e9id Leictreonacha agus Bogearra\u00ed Neamhghr\u00e9as\u00e1in<\/strong>\u00c1ir\u00edtear in EN 301 549 ceanglais thiomnaithe inrochtaineachta do PDFanna, doicim\u00e9id Office, bogearra\u00ed deisce agus \u00e1bhar digiteach eile thar ghn\u00e1thshu\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in.<\/p>\nBarriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed inrochtaineacht a mheas agus a leas\u00fa ar fud su\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in, feidhmchl\u00e1r m\u00f3ib\u00edleach, bogearra\u00ed, doicim\u00e9ad agus ard\u00e1n fiontra\u00edochta chun ceanglais EN 301 549 a chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nStair EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\nFoils\u00edodh EN 301 549 den ch\u00e9ad uair in 2014<\/strong> ag an Institi\u00faid Eorpach um Chaighde\u00e1in Teileachumars\u00e1ide (ETSI)<\/strong> i gcomhar le CEN<\/strong> agus CENELEC<\/strong>. \u00d3 shin i leith, nuashonra\u00edodh \u00e9 roinnt uaireanta chun ail\u00edni\u00fa le caighde\u00e1in inrochtaineachta at\u00e1 ag athr\u00fa.<\/p>\nIonchorpra\u00edtear sa leagan reatha, EN 301 549 V3.2.1 (M\u00e1rta 2021)<\/strong>, WCAG 2.1 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong> agus is \u00e9 f\u00f3s an pr\u00edomhchaighde\u00e1n teicni\u00fail a thaca\u00edonn le comhl\u00edonadh inrochtaineachta san Eoraip.<\/p>\nMeastar go n-ionchorpr\u00f3idh an Leagan 4.1.1<\/strong> at\u00e1 le teacht, a bhfuiltear ag s\u00fail leis in 2026<\/strong>, WCAG 2.2 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong>.<\/p>\nSa l\u00e1 at\u00e1 inniu ann, glactar go forleathan le EN 301 549 ar fud an Aontais Eorpaigh agus aithn\u00edtear go hidirn\u00e1isi\u00fanta \u00e9, rud a chuid\u00edonn le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed t\u00e1irg\u00ed digiteacha inrochtana a shol\u00e1thar agus tac\u00fa le tionscnaimh dhomhanda inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nEN 301 549, an Treoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus an Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht<\/strong><\/h3>\nTreoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in (Earn\u00e1il Phoibl\u00ed)<\/strong><\/h4>\n\u00c9il\u00edonn an Treoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in (WAD)<\/strong> ar eagra\u00edochta\u00ed san earn\u00e1il phoibl\u00ed ar fud an AE a su\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus a bhfeidhmchl\u00e1ir mh\u00f3ib\u00edleacha a dh\u00e9anamh inrochtana. Is \u00e9 comhl\u00edonadh EN 301 549<\/strong> an cur chuige molta chun comhl\u00edonadh a l\u00e9iri\u00fa.<\/p>\nAn Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht (Earn\u00e1il Phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach)<\/strong><\/h4>\nLeathna\u00edonn an Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht (EAA)<\/strong> ceanglais inrochtaineachta chuig go leor t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed san earn\u00e1il phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach, lena n-\u00e1ir\u00edtear:<\/p>\n\nR\u00edomhthr\u00e1cht\u00e1il<\/li>\nBainc\u00e9ireacht<\/li>\nTeileachumars\u00e1id<\/li>\nIompar<\/li>\nR\u00edomhleabhair<\/li>\nSeirbh\u00eds\u00ed me\u00e1n closamhairc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nIs f\u00e9idir le gn\u00f3lachta\u00ed EN 301 549<\/strong> a \u00fas\u00e1id mar an pr\u00edomhchaighde\u00e1n teicni\u00fail chun ceanglais inrochtaineachta EAA a chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nCuid\u00edonn Barriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed poibl\u00ed agus pr\u00edobh\u00e1ideacha araon comhl\u00edonadh a bhaint amach tr\u00ed ini\u00fachta\u00ed inrochtaineachta, leas\u00fach\u00e1n, comhairli\u00fach\u00e1n inrochtaineachta agus monat\u00f3ireacht lean\u00fanach.<\/p>\nTr\u00e9imhs\u00ed Aistrithe EAA<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00c1ir\u00edtear san EAA tr\u00e9imhs\u00ed aistrithe do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed \u00e1irithe at\u00e1 ann cheana:<\/p>\n\nF\u00e9adfaidh conartha\u00ed seirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana agus a s\u00edn\u00edodh roimh 28 Meitheamh 2025<\/strong> lean\u00faint ar aghaidh go dt\u00ed 28 Meitheamh 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh t\u00e1irg\u00ed a bh\u00ed in \u00fas\u00e1id cheana roimh dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe fanacht i seirbh\u00eds go dt\u00ed 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh cr\u00edochfoirt f\u00e9inseirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana fanacht ag feidhmi\u00fa go deireadh a saolr\u00e9 \u00fas\u00e1ideach (suas le 2045<\/strong>).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nBa cheart do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed nua a thugtar isteach tar \u00e9is dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe ceanglais inrochtaineachta a chomhl\u00edonadh \u00f3n seoladh.<\/p>\nD\u00edol\u00faint\u00ed do Mhicrifhiontair<\/strong><\/h3>\nT\u00e1 micrifhiontair a bhfuil n\u00edos l\u00fa n\u00e1 10 bhfosta\u00ed acu<\/strong> agus a bhfuil l\u00e1imhdeachas bliant\u00fail n\u00f3 ioml\u00e1n cl\u00e1ir chomhardaithe faoi \u20ac2 mhilli\u00fan acu<\/strong> d\u00edolmhaithe \u00f3 oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed \u00e1irithe EAA a bhaineann le seirbh\u00eds\u00ed<\/strong>.<\/p>\nMar sin f\u00e9in, d\u2019fh\u00e9adfadh ceanglais inrochtaineachta t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed conarthacha a bheith f\u00f3s i bhfeidhm, rud a fh\u00e1gann gur infheist\u00edocht luachmhar \u00ed plean\u00e1il luath inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nComhl\u00edonadh agus Forfheidhmi\u00fa EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00d3 th\u00e1inig an
Comhoiri\u00fanacht le Teicneola\u00edocht Ch\u00fanta<\/strong>N\u00ed m\u00f3r t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed a bheith comhoiri\u00fanach le l\u00e9itheoir\u00ed sc\u00e1ile\u00e1in, formh\u00e9adaitheoir\u00ed sc\u00e1ile\u00e1in, bogearra\u00ed aitheanta gutha agus teicneola\u00edochta\u00ed c\u00fanta eile i dtimpeallachta\u00ed gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus neamhghr\u00e9as\u00e1in araon.<\/p>\nSeirbh\u00eds\u00ed Cumars\u00e1ide Inrochtana<\/strong>Ba cheart go mbeadh gn\u00e9ithe teileachumars\u00e1ide amhail glaonna gutha, f\u00edschomhdh\u00e1il agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed comhr\u00e1 inrochtana d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed faoi mh\u00edchumas.<\/p>\nDoicim\u00e9id Leictreonacha agus Bogearra\u00ed Neamhghr\u00e9as\u00e1in<\/strong>\u00c1ir\u00edtear in EN 301 549 ceanglais thiomnaithe inrochtaineachta do PDFanna, doicim\u00e9id Office, bogearra\u00ed deisce agus \u00e1bhar digiteach eile thar ghn\u00e1thshu\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in.<\/p>\nBarriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed inrochtaineacht a mheas agus a leas\u00fa ar fud su\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in, feidhmchl\u00e1r m\u00f3ib\u00edleach, bogearra\u00ed, doicim\u00e9ad agus ard\u00e1n fiontra\u00edochta chun ceanglais EN 301 549 a chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nStair EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\nFoils\u00edodh EN 301 549 den ch\u00e9ad uair in 2014<\/strong> ag an Institi\u00faid Eorpach um Chaighde\u00e1in Teileachumars\u00e1ide (ETSI)<\/strong> i gcomhar le CEN<\/strong> agus CENELEC<\/strong>. \u00d3 shin i leith, nuashonra\u00edodh \u00e9 roinnt uaireanta chun ail\u00edni\u00fa le caighde\u00e1in inrochtaineachta at\u00e1 ag athr\u00fa.<\/p>\nIonchorpra\u00edtear sa leagan reatha, EN 301 549 V3.2.1 (M\u00e1rta 2021)<\/strong>, WCAG 2.1 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong> agus is \u00e9 f\u00f3s an pr\u00edomhchaighde\u00e1n teicni\u00fail a thaca\u00edonn le comhl\u00edonadh inrochtaineachta san Eoraip.<\/p>\nMeastar go n-ionchorpr\u00f3idh an Leagan 4.1.1<\/strong> at\u00e1 le teacht, a bhfuiltear ag s\u00fail leis in 2026<\/strong>, WCAG 2.2 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong>.<\/p>\nSa l\u00e1 at\u00e1 inniu ann, glactar go forleathan le EN 301 549 ar fud an Aontais Eorpaigh agus aithn\u00edtear go hidirn\u00e1isi\u00fanta \u00e9, rud a chuid\u00edonn le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed t\u00e1irg\u00ed digiteacha inrochtana a shol\u00e1thar agus tac\u00fa le tionscnaimh dhomhanda inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nEN 301 549, an Treoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus an Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht<\/strong><\/h3>\nTreoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in (Earn\u00e1il Phoibl\u00ed)<\/strong><\/h4>\n\u00c9il\u00edonn an Treoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in (WAD)<\/strong> ar eagra\u00edochta\u00ed san earn\u00e1il phoibl\u00ed ar fud an AE a su\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus a bhfeidhmchl\u00e1ir mh\u00f3ib\u00edleacha a dh\u00e9anamh inrochtana. Is \u00e9 comhl\u00edonadh EN 301 549<\/strong> an cur chuige molta chun comhl\u00edonadh a l\u00e9iri\u00fa.<\/p>\nAn Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht (Earn\u00e1il Phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach)<\/strong><\/h4>\nLeathna\u00edonn an Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht (EAA)<\/strong> ceanglais inrochtaineachta chuig go leor t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed san earn\u00e1il phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach, lena n-\u00e1ir\u00edtear:<\/p>\n\nR\u00edomhthr\u00e1cht\u00e1il<\/li>\nBainc\u00e9ireacht<\/li>\nTeileachumars\u00e1id<\/li>\nIompar<\/li>\nR\u00edomhleabhair<\/li>\nSeirbh\u00eds\u00ed me\u00e1n closamhairc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nIs f\u00e9idir le gn\u00f3lachta\u00ed EN 301 549<\/strong> a \u00fas\u00e1id mar an pr\u00edomhchaighde\u00e1n teicni\u00fail chun ceanglais inrochtaineachta EAA a chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nCuid\u00edonn Barriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed poibl\u00ed agus pr\u00edobh\u00e1ideacha araon comhl\u00edonadh a bhaint amach tr\u00ed ini\u00fachta\u00ed inrochtaineachta, leas\u00fach\u00e1n, comhairli\u00fach\u00e1n inrochtaineachta agus monat\u00f3ireacht lean\u00fanach.<\/p>\nTr\u00e9imhs\u00ed Aistrithe EAA<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00c1ir\u00edtear san EAA tr\u00e9imhs\u00ed aistrithe do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed \u00e1irithe at\u00e1 ann cheana:<\/p>\n\nF\u00e9adfaidh conartha\u00ed seirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana agus a s\u00edn\u00edodh roimh 28 Meitheamh 2025<\/strong> lean\u00faint ar aghaidh go dt\u00ed 28 Meitheamh 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh t\u00e1irg\u00ed a bh\u00ed in \u00fas\u00e1id cheana roimh dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe fanacht i seirbh\u00eds go dt\u00ed 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh cr\u00edochfoirt f\u00e9inseirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana fanacht ag feidhmi\u00fa go deireadh a saolr\u00e9 \u00fas\u00e1ideach (suas le 2045<\/strong>).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nBa cheart do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed nua a thugtar isteach tar \u00e9is dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe ceanglais inrochtaineachta a chomhl\u00edonadh \u00f3n seoladh.<\/p>\nD\u00edol\u00faint\u00ed do Mhicrifhiontair<\/strong><\/h3>\nT\u00e1 micrifhiontair a bhfuil n\u00edos l\u00fa n\u00e1 10 bhfosta\u00ed acu<\/strong> agus a bhfuil l\u00e1imhdeachas bliant\u00fail n\u00f3 ioml\u00e1n cl\u00e1ir chomhardaithe faoi \u20ac2 mhilli\u00fan acu<\/strong> d\u00edolmhaithe \u00f3 oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed \u00e1irithe EAA a bhaineann le seirbh\u00eds\u00ed<\/strong>.<\/p>\nMar sin f\u00e9in, d\u2019fh\u00e9adfadh ceanglais inrochtaineachta t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed conarthacha a bheith f\u00f3s i bhfeidhm, rud a fh\u00e1gann gur infheist\u00edocht luachmhar \u00ed plean\u00e1il luath inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nComhl\u00edonadh agus Forfheidhmi\u00fa EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00d3 th\u00e1inig an
Seirbh\u00eds\u00ed Cumars\u00e1ide Inrochtana<\/strong>Ba cheart go mbeadh gn\u00e9ithe teileachumars\u00e1ide amhail glaonna gutha, f\u00edschomhdh\u00e1il agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed comhr\u00e1 inrochtana d\u2019\u00fas\u00e1ideoir\u00ed faoi mh\u00edchumas.<\/p>\nDoicim\u00e9id Leictreonacha agus Bogearra\u00ed Neamhghr\u00e9as\u00e1in<\/strong>\u00c1ir\u00edtear in EN 301 549 ceanglais thiomnaithe inrochtaineachta do PDFanna, doicim\u00e9id Office, bogearra\u00ed deisce agus \u00e1bhar digiteach eile thar ghn\u00e1thshu\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in.<\/p>\nBarriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed inrochtaineacht a mheas agus a leas\u00fa ar fud su\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in, feidhmchl\u00e1r m\u00f3ib\u00edleach, bogearra\u00ed, doicim\u00e9ad agus ard\u00e1n fiontra\u00edochta chun ceanglais EN 301 549 a chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nStair EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\nFoils\u00edodh EN 301 549 den ch\u00e9ad uair in 2014<\/strong> ag an Institi\u00faid Eorpach um Chaighde\u00e1in Teileachumars\u00e1ide (ETSI)<\/strong> i gcomhar le CEN<\/strong> agus CENELEC<\/strong>. \u00d3 shin i leith, nuashonra\u00edodh \u00e9 roinnt uaireanta chun ail\u00edni\u00fa le caighde\u00e1in inrochtaineachta at\u00e1 ag athr\u00fa.<\/p>\nIonchorpra\u00edtear sa leagan reatha, EN 301 549 V3.2.1 (M\u00e1rta 2021)<\/strong>, WCAG 2.1 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong> agus is \u00e9 f\u00f3s an pr\u00edomhchaighde\u00e1n teicni\u00fail a thaca\u00edonn le comhl\u00edonadh inrochtaineachta san Eoraip.<\/p>\nMeastar go n-ionchorpr\u00f3idh an Leagan 4.1.1<\/strong> at\u00e1 le teacht, a bhfuiltear ag s\u00fail leis in 2026<\/strong>, WCAG 2.2 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong>.<\/p>\nSa l\u00e1 at\u00e1 inniu ann, glactar go forleathan le EN 301 549 ar fud an Aontais Eorpaigh agus aithn\u00edtear go hidirn\u00e1isi\u00fanta \u00e9, rud a chuid\u00edonn le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed t\u00e1irg\u00ed digiteacha inrochtana a shol\u00e1thar agus tac\u00fa le tionscnaimh dhomhanda inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nEN 301 549, an Treoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus an Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht<\/strong><\/h3>\nTreoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in (Earn\u00e1il Phoibl\u00ed)<\/strong><\/h4>\n\u00c9il\u00edonn an Treoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in (WAD)<\/strong> ar eagra\u00edochta\u00ed san earn\u00e1il phoibl\u00ed ar fud an AE a su\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus a bhfeidhmchl\u00e1ir mh\u00f3ib\u00edleacha a dh\u00e9anamh inrochtana. Is \u00e9 comhl\u00edonadh EN 301 549<\/strong> an cur chuige molta chun comhl\u00edonadh a l\u00e9iri\u00fa.<\/p>\nAn Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht (Earn\u00e1il Phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach)<\/strong><\/h4>\nLeathna\u00edonn an Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht (EAA)<\/strong> ceanglais inrochtaineachta chuig go leor t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed san earn\u00e1il phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach, lena n-\u00e1ir\u00edtear:<\/p>\n\nR\u00edomhthr\u00e1cht\u00e1il<\/li>\nBainc\u00e9ireacht<\/li>\nTeileachumars\u00e1id<\/li>\nIompar<\/li>\nR\u00edomhleabhair<\/li>\nSeirbh\u00eds\u00ed me\u00e1n closamhairc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nIs f\u00e9idir le gn\u00f3lachta\u00ed EN 301 549<\/strong> a \u00fas\u00e1id mar an pr\u00edomhchaighde\u00e1n teicni\u00fail chun ceanglais inrochtaineachta EAA a chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nCuid\u00edonn Barriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed poibl\u00ed agus pr\u00edobh\u00e1ideacha araon comhl\u00edonadh a bhaint amach tr\u00ed ini\u00fachta\u00ed inrochtaineachta, leas\u00fach\u00e1n, comhairli\u00fach\u00e1n inrochtaineachta agus monat\u00f3ireacht lean\u00fanach.<\/p>\nTr\u00e9imhs\u00ed Aistrithe EAA<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00c1ir\u00edtear san EAA tr\u00e9imhs\u00ed aistrithe do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed \u00e1irithe at\u00e1 ann cheana:<\/p>\n\nF\u00e9adfaidh conartha\u00ed seirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana agus a s\u00edn\u00edodh roimh 28 Meitheamh 2025<\/strong> lean\u00faint ar aghaidh go dt\u00ed 28 Meitheamh 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh t\u00e1irg\u00ed a bh\u00ed in \u00fas\u00e1id cheana roimh dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe fanacht i seirbh\u00eds go dt\u00ed 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh cr\u00edochfoirt f\u00e9inseirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana fanacht ag feidhmi\u00fa go deireadh a saolr\u00e9 \u00fas\u00e1ideach (suas le 2045<\/strong>).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nBa cheart do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed nua a thugtar isteach tar \u00e9is dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe ceanglais inrochtaineachta a chomhl\u00edonadh \u00f3n seoladh.<\/p>\nD\u00edol\u00faint\u00ed do Mhicrifhiontair<\/strong><\/h3>\nT\u00e1 micrifhiontair a bhfuil n\u00edos l\u00fa n\u00e1 10 bhfosta\u00ed acu<\/strong> agus a bhfuil l\u00e1imhdeachas bliant\u00fail n\u00f3 ioml\u00e1n cl\u00e1ir chomhardaithe faoi \u20ac2 mhilli\u00fan acu<\/strong> d\u00edolmhaithe \u00f3 oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed \u00e1irithe EAA a bhaineann le seirbh\u00eds\u00ed<\/strong>.<\/p>\nMar sin f\u00e9in, d\u2019fh\u00e9adfadh ceanglais inrochtaineachta t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed conarthacha a bheith f\u00f3s i bhfeidhm, rud a fh\u00e1gann gur infheist\u00edocht luachmhar \u00ed plean\u00e1il luath inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nComhl\u00edonadh agus Forfheidhmi\u00fa EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00d3 th\u00e1inig an
Doicim\u00e9id Leictreonacha agus Bogearra\u00ed Neamhghr\u00e9as\u00e1in<\/strong>\u00c1ir\u00edtear in EN 301 549 ceanglais thiomnaithe inrochtaineachta do PDFanna, doicim\u00e9id Office, bogearra\u00ed deisce agus \u00e1bhar digiteach eile thar ghn\u00e1thshu\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in.<\/p>\nBarriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed inrochtaineacht a mheas agus a leas\u00fa ar fud su\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in, feidhmchl\u00e1r m\u00f3ib\u00edleach, bogearra\u00ed, doicim\u00e9ad agus ard\u00e1n fiontra\u00edochta chun ceanglais EN 301 549 a chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nStair EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\nFoils\u00edodh EN 301 549 den ch\u00e9ad uair in 2014<\/strong> ag an Institi\u00faid Eorpach um Chaighde\u00e1in Teileachumars\u00e1ide (ETSI)<\/strong> i gcomhar le CEN<\/strong> agus CENELEC<\/strong>. \u00d3 shin i leith, nuashonra\u00edodh \u00e9 roinnt uaireanta chun ail\u00edni\u00fa le caighde\u00e1in inrochtaineachta at\u00e1 ag athr\u00fa.<\/p>\nIonchorpra\u00edtear sa leagan reatha, EN 301 549 V3.2.1 (M\u00e1rta 2021)<\/strong>, WCAG 2.1 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong> agus is \u00e9 f\u00f3s an pr\u00edomhchaighde\u00e1n teicni\u00fail a thaca\u00edonn le comhl\u00edonadh inrochtaineachta san Eoraip.<\/p>\nMeastar go n-ionchorpr\u00f3idh an Leagan 4.1.1<\/strong> at\u00e1 le teacht, a bhfuiltear ag s\u00fail leis in 2026<\/strong>, WCAG 2.2 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong>.<\/p>\nSa l\u00e1 at\u00e1 inniu ann, glactar go forleathan le EN 301 549 ar fud an Aontais Eorpaigh agus aithn\u00edtear go hidirn\u00e1isi\u00fanta \u00e9, rud a chuid\u00edonn le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed t\u00e1irg\u00ed digiteacha inrochtana a shol\u00e1thar agus tac\u00fa le tionscnaimh dhomhanda inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nEN 301 549, an Treoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus an Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht<\/strong><\/h3>\nTreoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in (Earn\u00e1il Phoibl\u00ed)<\/strong><\/h4>\n\u00c9il\u00edonn an Treoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in (WAD)<\/strong> ar eagra\u00edochta\u00ed san earn\u00e1il phoibl\u00ed ar fud an AE a su\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus a bhfeidhmchl\u00e1ir mh\u00f3ib\u00edleacha a dh\u00e9anamh inrochtana. Is \u00e9 comhl\u00edonadh EN 301 549<\/strong> an cur chuige molta chun comhl\u00edonadh a l\u00e9iri\u00fa.<\/p>\nAn Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht (Earn\u00e1il Phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach)<\/strong><\/h4>\nLeathna\u00edonn an Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht (EAA)<\/strong> ceanglais inrochtaineachta chuig go leor t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed san earn\u00e1il phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach, lena n-\u00e1ir\u00edtear:<\/p>\n\nR\u00edomhthr\u00e1cht\u00e1il<\/li>\nBainc\u00e9ireacht<\/li>\nTeileachumars\u00e1id<\/li>\nIompar<\/li>\nR\u00edomhleabhair<\/li>\nSeirbh\u00eds\u00ed me\u00e1n closamhairc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nIs f\u00e9idir le gn\u00f3lachta\u00ed EN 301 549<\/strong> a \u00fas\u00e1id mar an pr\u00edomhchaighde\u00e1n teicni\u00fail chun ceanglais inrochtaineachta EAA a chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nCuid\u00edonn Barriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed poibl\u00ed agus pr\u00edobh\u00e1ideacha araon comhl\u00edonadh a bhaint amach tr\u00ed ini\u00fachta\u00ed inrochtaineachta, leas\u00fach\u00e1n, comhairli\u00fach\u00e1n inrochtaineachta agus monat\u00f3ireacht lean\u00fanach.<\/p>\nTr\u00e9imhs\u00ed Aistrithe EAA<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00c1ir\u00edtear san EAA tr\u00e9imhs\u00ed aistrithe do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed \u00e1irithe at\u00e1 ann cheana:<\/p>\n\nF\u00e9adfaidh conartha\u00ed seirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana agus a s\u00edn\u00edodh roimh 28 Meitheamh 2025<\/strong> lean\u00faint ar aghaidh go dt\u00ed 28 Meitheamh 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh t\u00e1irg\u00ed a bh\u00ed in \u00fas\u00e1id cheana roimh dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe fanacht i seirbh\u00eds go dt\u00ed 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh cr\u00edochfoirt f\u00e9inseirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana fanacht ag feidhmi\u00fa go deireadh a saolr\u00e9 \u00fas\u00e1ideach (suas le 2045<\/strong>).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nBa cheart do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed nua a thugtar isteach tar \u00e9is dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe ceanglais inrochtaineachta a chomhl\u00edonadh \u00f3n seoladh.<\/p>\nD\u00edol\u00faint\u00ed do Mhicrifhiontair<\/strong><\/h3>\nT\u00e1 micrifhiontair a bhfuil n\u00edos l\u00fa n\u00e1 10 bhfosta\u00ed acu<\/strong> agus a bhfuil l\u00e1imhdeachas bliant\u00fail n\u00f3 ioml\u00e1n cl\u00e1ir chomhardaithe faoi \u20ac2 mhilli\u00fan acu<\/strong> d\u00edolmhaithe \u00f3 oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed \u00e1irithe EAA a bhaineann le seirbh\u00eds\u00ed<\/strong>.<\/p>\nMar sin f\u00e9in, d\u2019fh\u00e9adfadh ceanglais inrochtaineachta t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed conarthacha a bheith f\u00f3s i bhfeidhm, rud a fh\u00e1gann gur infheist\u00edocht luachmhar \u00ed plean\u00e1il luath inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nComhl\u00edonadh agus Forfheidhmi\u00fa EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00d3 th\u00e1inig an
Barriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed inrochtaineacht a mheas agus a leas\u00fa ar fud su\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in, feidhmchl\u00e1r m\u00f3ib\u00edleach, bogearra\u00ed, doicim\u00e9ad agus ard\u00e1n fiontra\u00edochta chun ceanglais EN 301 549 a chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nStair EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\nFoils\u00edodh EN 301 549 den ch\u00e9ad uair in 2014<\/strong> ag an Institi\u00faid Eorpach um Chaighde\u00e1in Teileachumars\u00e1ide (ETSI)<\/strong> i gcomhar le CEN<\/strong> agus CENELEC<\/strong>. \u00d3 shin i leith, nuashonra\u00edodh \u00e9 roinnt uaireanta chun ail\u00edni\u00fa le caighde\u00e1in inrochtaineachta at\u00e1 ag athr\u00fa.<\/p>\nIonchorpra\u00edtear sa leagan reatha, EN 301 549 V3.2.1 (M\u00e1rta 2021)<\/strong>, WCAG 2.1 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong> agus is \u00e9 f\u00f3s an pr\u00edomhchaighde\u00e1n teicni\u00fail a thaca\u00edonn le comhl\u00edonadh inrochtaineachta san Eoraip.<\/p>\nMeastar go n-ionchorpr\u00f3idh an Leagan 4.1.1<\/strong> at\u00e1 le teacht, a bhfuiltear ag s\u00fail leis in 2026<\/strong>, WCAG 2.2 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong>.<\/p>\nSa l\u00e1 at\u00e1 inniu ann, glactar go forleathan le EN 301 549 ar fud an Aontais Eorpaigh agus aithn\u00edtear go hidirn\u00e1isi\u00fanta \u00e9, rud a chuid\u00edonn le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed t\u00e1irg\u00ed digiteacha inrochtana a shol\u00e1thar agus tac\u00fa le tionscnaimh dhomhanda inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nEN 301 549, an Treoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus an Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht<\/strong><\/h3>\nTreoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in (Earn\u00e1il Phoibl\u00ed)<\/strong><\/h4>\n\u00c9il\u00edonn an Treoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in (WAD)<\/strong> ar eagra\u00edochta\u00ed san earn\u00e1il phoibl\u00ed ar fud an AE a su\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus a bhfeidhmchl\u00e1ir mh\u00f3ib\u00edleacha a dh\u00e9anamh inrochtana. Is \u00e9 comhl\u00edonadh EN 301 549<\/strong> an cur chuige molta chun comhl\u00edonadh a l\u00e9iri\u00fa.<\/p>\nAn Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht (Earn\u00e1il Phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach)<\/strong><\/h4>\nLeathna\u00edonn an Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht (EAA)<\/strong> ceanglais inrochtaineachta chuig go leor t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed san earn\u00e1il phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach, lena n-\u00e1ir\u00edtear:<\/p>\n\nR\u00edomhthr\u00e1cht\u00e1il<\/li>\nBainc\u00e9ireacht<\/li>\nTeileachumars\u00e1id<\/li>\nIompar<\/li>\nR\u00edomhleabhair<\/li>\nSeirbh\u00eds\u00ed me\u00e1n closamhairc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nIs f\u00e9idir le gn\u00f3lachta\u00ed EN 301 549<\/strong> a \u00fas\u00e1id mar an pr\u00edomhchaighde\u00e1n teicni\u00fail chun ceanglais inrochtaineachta EAA a chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nCuid\u00edonn Barriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed poibl\u00ed agus pr\u00edobh\u00e1ideacha araon comhl\u00edonadh a bhaint amach tr\u00ed ini\u00fachta\u00ed inrochtaineachta, leas\u00fach\u00e1n, comhairli\u00fach\u00e1n inrochtaineachta agus monat\u00f3ireacht lean\u00fanach.<\/p>\nTr\u00e9imhs\u00ed Aistrithe EAA<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00c1ir\u00edtear san EAA tr\u00e9imhs\u00ed aistrithe do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed \u00e1irithe at\u00e1 ann cheana:<\/p>\n\nF\u00e9adfaidh conartha\u00ed seirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana agus a s\u00edn\u00edodh roimh 28 Meitheamh 2025<\/strong> lean\u00faint ar aghaidh go dt\u00ed 28 Meitheamh 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh t\u00e1irg\u00ed a bh\u00ed in \u00fas\u00e1id cheana roimh dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe fanacht i seirbh\u00eds go dt\u00ed 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh cr\u00edochfoirt f\u00e9inseirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana fanacht ag feidhmi\u00fa go deireadh a saolr\u00e9 \u00fas\u00e1ideach (suas le 2045<\/strong>).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nBa cheart do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed nua a thugtar isteach tar \u00e9is dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe ceanglais inrochtaineachta a chomhl\u00edonadh \u00f3n seoladh.<\/p>\nD\u00edol\u00faint\u00ed do Mhicrifhiontair<\/strong><\/h3>\nT\u00e1 micrifhiontair a bhfuil n\u00edos l\u00fa n\u00e1 10 bhfosta\u00ed acu<\/strong> agus a bhfuil l\u00e1imhdeachas bliant\u00fail n\u00f3 ioml\u00e1n cl\u00e1ir chomhardaithe faoi \u20ac2 mhilli\u00fan acu<\/strong> d\u00edolmhaithe \u00f3 oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed \u00e1irithe EAA a bhaineann le seirbh\u00eds\u00ed<\/strong>.<\/p>\nMar sin f\u00e9in, d\u2019fh\u00e9adfadh ceanglais inrochtaineachta t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed conarthacha a bheith f\u00f3s i bhfeidhm, rud a fh\u00e1gann gur infheist\u00edocht luachmhar \u00ed plean\u00e1il luath inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nComhl\u00edonadh agus Forfheidhmi\u00fa EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00d3 th\u00e1inig an
Foils\u00edodh EN 301 549 den ch\u00e9ad uair in 2014<\/strong> ag an Institi\u00faid Eorpach um Chaighde\u00e1in Teileachumars\u00e1ide (ETSI)<\/strong> i gcomhar le CEN<\/strong> agus CENELEC<\/strong>. \u00d3 shin i leith, nuashonra\u00edodh \u00e9 roinnt uaireanta chun ail\u00edni\u00fa le caighde\u00e1in inrochtaineachta at\u00e1 ag athr\u00fa.<\/p>\nIonchorpra\u00edtear sa leagan reatha, EN 301 549 V3.2.1 (M\u00e1rta 2021)<\/strong>, WCAG 2.1 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong> agus is \u00e9 f\u00f3s an pr\u00edomhchaighde\u00e1n teicni\u00fail a thaca\u00edonn le comhl\u00edonadh inrochtaineachta san Eoraip.<\/p>\nMeastar go n-ionchorpr\u00f3idh an Leagan 4.1.1<\/strong> at\u00e1 le teacht, a bhfuiltear ag s\u00fail leis in 2026<\/strong>, WCAG 2.2 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong>.<\/p>\nSa l\u00e1 at\u00e1 inniu ann, glactar go forleathan le EN 301 549 ar fud an Aontais Eorpaigh agus aithn\u00edtear go hidirn\u00e1isi\u00fanta \u00e9, rud a chuid\u00edonn le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed t\u00e1irg\u00ed digiteacha inrochtana a shol\u00e1thar agus tac\u00fa le tionscnaimh dhomhanda inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nEN 301 549, an Treoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus an Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht<\/strong><\/h3>\nTreoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in (Earn\u00e1il Phoibl\u00ed)<\/strong><\/h4>\n\u00c9il\u00edonn an Treoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in (WAD)<\/strong> ar eagra\u00edochta\u00ed san earn\u00e1il phoibl\u00ed ar fud an AE a su\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus a bhfeidhmchl\u00e1ir mh\u00f3ib\u00edleacha a dh\u00e9anamh inrochtana. Is \u00e9 comhl\u00edonadh EN 301 549<\/strong> an cur chuige molta chun comhl\u00edonadh a l\u00e9iri\u00fa.<\/p>\nAn Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht (Earn\u00e1il Phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach)<\/strong><\/h4>\nLeathna\u00edonn an Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht (EAA)<\/strong> ceanglais inrochtaineachta chuig go leor t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed san earn\u00e1il phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach, lena n-\u00e1ir\u00edtear:<\/p>\n\nR\u00edomhthr\u00e1cht\u00e1il<\/li>\nBainc\u00e9ireacht<\/li>\nTeileachumars\u00e1id<\/li>\nIompar<\/li>\nR\u00edomhleabhair<\/li>\nSeirbh\u00eds\u00ed me\u00e1n closamhairc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nIs f\u00e9idir le gn\u00f3lachta\u00ed EN 301 549<\/strong> a \u00fas\u00e1id mar an pr\u00edomhchaighde\u00e1n teicni\u00fail chun ceanglais inrochtaineachta EAA a chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nCuid\u00edonn Barriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed poibl\u00ed agus pr\u00edobh\u00e1ideacha araon comhl\u00edonadh a bhaint amach tr\u00ed ini\u00fachta\u00ed inrochtaineachta, leas\u00fach\u00e1n, comhairli\u00fach\u00e1n inrochtaineachta agus monat\u00f3ireacht lean\u00fanach.<\/p>\nTr\u00e9imhs\u00ed Aistrithe EAA<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00c1ir\u00edtear san EAA tr\u00e9imhs\u00ed aistrithe do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed \u00e1irithe at\u00e1 ann cheana:<\/p>\n\nF\u00e9adfaidh conartha\u00ed seirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana agus a s\u00edn\u00edodh roimh 28 Meitheamh 2025<\/strong> lean\u00faint ar aghaidh go dt\u00ed 28 Meitheamh 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh t\u00e1irg\u00ed a bh\u00ed in \u00fas\u00e1id cheana roimh dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe fanacht i seirbh\u00eds go dt\u00ed 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh cr\u00edochfoirt f\u00e9inseirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana fanacht ag feidhmi\u00fa go deireadh a saolr\u00e9 \u00fas\u00e1ideach (suas le 2045<\/strong>).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nBa cheart do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed nua a thugtar isteach tar \u00e9is dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe ceanglais inrochtaineachta a chomhl\u00edonadh \u00f3n seoladh.<\/p>\nD\u00edol\u00faint\u00ed do Mhicrifhiontair<\/strong><\/h3>\nT\u00e1 micrifhiontair a bhfuil n\u00edos l\u00fa n\u00e1 10 bhfosta\u00ed acu<\/strong> agus a bhfuil l\u00e1imhdeachas bliant\u00fail n\u00f3 ioml\u00e1n cl\u00e1ir chomhardaithe faoi \u20ac2 mhilli\u00fan acu<\/strong> d\u00edolmhaithe \u00f3 oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed \u00e1irithe EAA a bhaineann le seirbh\u00eds\u00ed<\/strong>.<\/p>\nMar sin f\u00e9in, d\u2019fh\u00e9adfadh ceanglais inrochtaineachta t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed conarthacha a bheith f\u00f3s i bhfeidhm, rud a fh\u00e1gann gur infheist\u00edocht luachmhar \u00ed plean\u00e1il luath inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nComhl\u00edonadh agus Forfheidhmi\u00fa EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00d3 th\u00e1inig an
Ionchorpra\u00edtear sa leagan reatha, EN 301 549 V3.2.1 (M\u00e1rta 2021)<\/strong>, WCAG 2.1 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong> agus is \u00e9 f\u00f3s an pr\u00edomhchaighde\u00e1n teicni\u00fail a thaca\u00edonn le comhl\u00edonadh inrochtaineachta san Eoraip.<\/p>\nMeastar go n-ionchorpr\u00f3idh an Leagan 4.1.1<\/strong> at\u00e1 le teacht, a bhfuiltear ag s\u00fail leis in 2026<\/strong>, WCAG 2.2 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong>.<\/p>\nSa l\u00e1 at\u00e1 inniu ann, glactar go forleathan le EN 301 549 ar fud an Aontais Eorpaigh agus aithn\u00edtear go hidirn\u00e1isi\u00fanta \u00e9, rud a chuid\u00edonn le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed t\u00e1irg\u00ed digiteacha inrochtana a shol\u00e1thar agus tac\u00fa le tionscnaimh dhomhanda inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nEN 301 549, an Treoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus an Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht<\/strong><\/h3>\nTreoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in (Earn\u00e1il Phoibl\u00ed)<\/strong><\/h4>\n\u00c9il\u00edonn an Treoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in (WAD)<\/strong> ar eagra\u00edochta\u00ed san earn\u00e1il phoibl\u00ed ar fud an AE a su\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus a bhfeidhmchl\u00e1ir mh\u00f3ib\u00edleacha a dh\u00e9anamh inrochtana. Is \u00e9 comhl\u00edonadh EN 301 549<\/strong> an cur chuige molta chun comhl\u00edonadh a l\u00e9iri\u00fa.<\/p>\nAn Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht (Earn\u00e1il Phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach)<\/strong><\/h4>\nLeathna\u00edonn an Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht (EAA)<\/strong> ceanglais inrochtaineachta chuig go leor t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed san earn\u00e1il phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach, lena n-\u00e1ir\u00edtear:<\/p>\n\nR\u00edomhthr\u00e1cht\u00e1il<\/li>\nBainc\u00e9ireacht<\/li>\nTeileachumars\u00e1id<\/li>\nIompar<\/li>\nR\u00edomhleabhair<\/li>\nSeirbh\u00eds\u00ed me\u00e1n closamhairc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nIs f\u00e9idir le gn\u00f3lachta\u00ed EN 301 549<\/strong> a \u00fas\u00e1id mar an pr\u00edomhchaighde\u00e1n teicni\u00fail chun ceanglais inrochtaineachta EAA a chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nCuid\u00edonn Barriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed poibl\u00ed agus pr\u00edobh\u00e1ideacha araon comhl\u00edonadh a bhaint amach tr\u00ed ini\u00fachta\u00ed inrochtaineachta, leas\u00fach\u00e1n, comhairli\u00fach\u00e1n inrochtaineachta agus monat\u00f3ireacht lean\u00fanach.<\/p>\nTr\u00e9imhs\u00ed Aistrithe EAA<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00c1ir\u00edtear san EAA tr\u00e9imhs\u00ed aistrithe do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed \u00e1irithe at\u00e1 ann cheana:<\/p>\n\nF\u00e9adfaidh conartha\u00ed seirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana agus a s\u00edn\u00edodh roimh 28 Meitheamh 2025<\/strong> lean\u00faint ar aghaidh go dt\u00ed 28 Meitheamh 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh t\u00e1irg\u00ed a bh\u00ed in \u00fas\u00e1id cheana roimh dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe fanacht i seirbh\u00eds go dt\u00ed 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh cr\u00edochfoirt f\u00e9inseirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana fanacht ag feidhmi\u00fa go deireadh a saolr\u00e9 \u00fas\u00e1ideach (suas le 2045<\/strong>).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nBa cheart do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed nua a thugtar isteach tar \u00e9is dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe ceanglais inrochtaineachta a chomhl\u00edonadh \u00f3n seoladh.<\/p>\nD\u00edol\u00faint\u00ed do Mhicrifhiontair<\/strong><\/h3>\nT\u00e1 micrifhiontair a bhfuil n\u00edos l\u00fa n\u00e1 10 bhfosta\u00ed acu<\/strong> agus a bhfuil l\u00e1imhdeachas bliant\u00fail n\u00f3 ioml\u00e1n cl\u00e1ir chomhardaithe faoi \u20ac2 mhilli\u00fan acu<\/strong> d\u00edolmhaithe \u00f3 oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed \u00e1irithe EAA a bhaineann le seirbh\u00eds\u00ed<\/strong>.<\/p>\nMar sin f\u00e9in, d\u2019fh\u00e9adfadh ceanglais inrochtaineachta t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed conarthacha a bheith f\u00f3s i bhfeidhm, rud a fh\u00e1gann gur infheist\u00edocht luachmhar \u00ed plean\u00e1il luath inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nComhl\u00edonadh agus Forfheidhmi\u00fa EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00d3 th\u00e1inig an
Meastar go n-ionchorpr\u00f3idh an Leagan 4.1.1<\/strong> at\u00e1 le teacht, a bhfuiltear ag s\u00fail leis in 2026<\/strong>, WCAG 2.2 Leibh\u00e9al AA<\/strong>.<\/p>\nSa l\u00e1 at\u00e1 inniu ann, glactar go forleathan le EN 301 549 ar fud an Aontais Eorpaigh agus aithn\u00edtear go hidirn\u00e1isi\u00fanta \u00e9, rud a chuid\u00edonn le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed t\u00e1irg\u00ed digiteacha inrochtana a shol\u00e1thar agus tac\u00fa le tionscnaimh dhomhanda inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nEN 301 549, an Treoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus an Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht<\/strong><\/h3>\nTreoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in (Earn\u00e1il Phoibl\u00ed)<\/strong><\/h4>\n\u00c9il\u00edonn an Treoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in (WAD)<\/strong> ar eagra\u00edochta\u00ed san earn\u00e1il phoibl\u00ed ar fud an AE a su\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus a bhfeidhmchl\u00e1ir mh\u00f3ib\u00edleacha a dh\u00e9anamh inrochtana. Is \u00e9 comhl\u00edonadh EN 301 549<\/strong> an cur chuige molta chun comhl\u00edonadh a l\u00e9iri\u00fa.<\/p>\nAn Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht (Earn\u00e1il Phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach)<\/strong><\/h4>\nLeathna\u00edonn an Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht (EAA)<\/strong> ceanglais inrochtaineachta chuig go leor t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed san earn\u00e1il phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach, lena n-\u00e1ir\u00edtear:<\/p>\n\nR\u00edomhthr\u00e1cht\u00e1il<\/li>\nBainc\u00e9ireacht<\/li>\nTeileachumars\u00e1id<\/li>\nIompar<\/li>\nR\u00edomhleabhair<\/li>\nSeirbh\u00eds\u00ed me\u00e1n closamhairc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nIs f\u00e9idir le gn\u00f3lachta\u00ed EN 301 549<\/strong> a \u00fas\u00e1id mar an pr\u00edomhchaighde\u00e1n teicni\u00fail chun ceanglais inrochtaineachta EAA a chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nCuid\u00edonn Barriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed poibl\u00ed agus pr\u00edobh\u00e1ideacha araon comhl\u00edonadh a bhaint amach tr\u00ed ini\u00fachta\u00ed inrochtaineachta, leas\u00fach\u00e1n, comhairli\u00fach\u00e1n inrochtaineachta agus monat\u00f3ireacht lean\u00fanach.<\/p>\nTr\u00e9imhs\u00ed Aistrithe EAA<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00c1ir\u00edtear san EAA tr\u00e9imhs\u00ed aistrithe do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed \u00e1irithe at\u00e1 ann cheana:<\/p>\n\nF\u00e9adfaidh conartha\u00ed seirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana agus a s\u00edn\u00edodh roimh 28 Meitheamh 2025<\/strong> lean\u00faint ar aghaidh go dt\u00ed 28 Meitheamh 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh t\u00e1irg\u00ed a bh\u00ed in \u00fas\u00e1id cheana roimh dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe fanacht i seirbh\u00eds go dt\u00ed 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh cr\u00edochfoirt f\u00e9inseirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana fanacht ag feidhmi\u00fa go deireadh a saolr\u00e9 \u00fas\u00e1ideach (suas le 2045<\/strong>).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nBa cheart do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed nua a thugtar isteach tar \u00e9is dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe ceanglais inrochtaineachta a chomhl\u00edonadh \u00f3n seoladh.<\/p>\nD\u00edol\u00faint\u00ed do Mhicrifhiontair<\/strong><\/h3>\nT\u00e1 micrifhiontair a bhfuil n\u00edos l\u00fa n\u00e1 10 bhfosta\u00ed acu<\/strong> agus a bhfuil l\u00e1imhdeachas bliant\u00fail n\u00f3 ioml\u00e1n cl\u00e1ir chomhardaithe faoi \u20ac2 mhilli\u00fan acu<\/strong> d\u00edolmhaithe \u00f3 oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed \u00e1irithe EAA a bhaineann le seirbh\u00eds\u00ed<\/strong>.<\/p>\nMar sin f\u00e9in, d\u2019fh\u00e9adfadh ceanglais inrochtaineachta t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed conarthacha a bheith f\u00f3s i bhfeidhm, rud a fh\u00e1gann gur infheist\u00edocht luachmhar \u00ed plean\u00e1il luath inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nComhl\u00edonadh agus Forfheidhmi\u00fa EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00d3 th\u00e1inig an
Sa l\u00e1 at\u00e1 inniu ann, glactar go forleathan le EN 301 549 ar fud an Aontais Eorpaigh agus aithn\u00edtear go hidirn\u00e1isi\u00fanta \u00e9, rud a chuid\u00edonn le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed t\u00e1irg\u00ed digiteacha inrochtana a shol\u00e1thar agus tac\u00fa le tionscnaimh dhomhanda inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\n
\u00c9il\u00edonn an Treoir maidir le hInrochtaineacht Gr\u00e9as\u00e1in (WAD)<\/strong> ar eagra\u00edochta\u00ed san earn\u00e1il phoibl\u00ed ar fud an AE a su\u00edomhanna gr\u00e9as\u00e1in agus a bhfeidhmchl\u00e1ir mh\u00f3ib\u00edleacha a dh\u00e9anamh inrochtana. Is \u00e9 comhl\u00edonadh EN 301 549<\/strong> an cur chuige molta chun comhl\u00edonadh a l\u00e9iri\u00fa.<\/p>\nAn Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht (Earn\u00e1il Phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach)<\/strong><\/h4>\nLeathna\u00edonn an Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht (EAA)<\/strong> ceanglais inrochtaineachta chuig go leor t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed san earn\u00e1il phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach, lena n-\u00e1ir\u00edtear:<\/p>\n\nR\u00edomhthr\u00e1cht\u00e1il<\/li>\nBainc\u00e9ireacht<\/li>\nTeileachumars\u00e1id<\/li>\nIompar<\/li>\nR\u00edomhleabhair<\/li>\nSeirbh\u00eds\u00ed me\u00e1n closamhairc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nIs f\u00e9idir le gn\u00f3lachta\u00ed EN 301 549<\/strong> a \u00fas\u00e1id mar an pr\u00edomhchaighde\u00e1n teicni\u00fail chun ceanglais inrochtaineachta EAA a chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nCuid\u00edonn Barriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed poibl\u00ed agus pr\u00edobh\u00e1ideacha araon comhl\u00edonadh a bhaint amach tr\u00ed ini\u00fachta\u00ed inrochtaineachta, leas\u00fach\u00e1n, comhairli\u00fach\u00e1n inrochtaineachta agus monat\u00f3ireacht lean\u00fanach.<\/p>\nTr\u00e9imhs\u00ed Aistrithe EAA<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00c1ir\u00edtear san EAA tr\u00e9imhs\u00ed aistrithe do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed \u00e1irithe at\u00e1 ann cheana:<\/p>\n\nF\u00e9adfaidh conartha\u00ed seirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana agus a s\u00edn\u00edodh roimh 28 Meitheamh 2025<\/strong> lean\u00faint ar aghaidh go dt\u00ed 28 Meitheamh 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh t\u00e1irg\u00ed a bh\u00ed in \u00fas\u00e1id cheana roimh dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe fanacht i seirbh\u00eds go dt\u00ed 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh cr\u00edochfoirt f\u00e9inseirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana fanacht ag feidhmi\u00fa go deireadh a saolr\u00e9 \u00fas\u00e1ideach (suas le 2045<\/strong>).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nBa cheart do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed nua a thugtar isteach tar \u00e9is dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe ceanglais inrochtaineachta a chomhl\u00edonadh \u00f3n seoladh.<\/p>\nD\u00edol\u00faint\u00ed do Mhicrifhiontair<\/strong><\/h3>\nT\u00e1 micrifhiontair a bhfuil n\u00edos l\u00fa n\u00e1 10 bhfosta\u00ed acu<\/strong> agus a bhfuil l\u00e1imhdeachas bliant\u00fail n\u00f3 ioml\u00e1n cl\u00e1ir chomhardaithe faoi \u20ac2 mhilli\u00fan acu<\/strong> d\u00edolmhaithe \u00f3 oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed \u00e1irithe EAA a bhaineann le seirbh\u00eds\u00ed<\/strong>.<\/p>\nMar sin f\u00e9in, d\u2019fh\u00e9adfadh ceanglais inrochtaineachta t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed conarthacha a bheith f\u00f3s i bhfeidhm, rud a fh\u00e1gann gur infheist\u00edocht luachmhar \u00ed plean\u00e1il luath inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nComhl\u00edonadh agus Forfheidhmi\u00fa EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00d3 th\u00e1inig an
Leathna\u00edonn an Gn\u00edomh Eorpach um Inrochtaineacht (EAA)<\/strong> ceanglais inrochtaineachta chuig go leor t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed san earn\u00e1il phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach, lena n-\u00e1ir\u00edtear:<\/p>\n\nR\u00edomhthr\u00e1cht\u00e1il<\/li>\nBainc\u00e9ireacht<\/li>\nTeileachumars\u00e1id<\/li>\nIompar<\/li>\nR\u00edomhleabhair<\/li>\nSeirbh\u00eds\u00ed me\u00e1n closamhairc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nIs f\u00e9idir le gn\u00f3lachta\u00ed EN 301 549<\/strong> a \u00fas\u00e1id mar an pr\u00edomhchaighde\u00e1n teicni\u00fail chun ceanglais inrochtaineachta EAA a chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nCuid\u00edonn Barriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed poibl\u00ed agus pr\u00edobh\u00e1ideacha araon comhl\u00edonadh a bhaint amach tr\u00ed ini\u00fachta\u00ed inrochtaineachta, leas\u00fach\u00e1n, comhairli\u00fach\u00e1n inrochtaineachta agus monat\u00f3ireacht lean\u00fanach.<\/p>\nTr\u00e9imhs\u00ed Aistrithe EAA<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00c1ir\u00edtear san EAA tr\u00e9imhs\u00ed aistrithe do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed \u00e1irithe at\u00e1 ann cheana:<\/p>\n\nF\u00e9adfaidh conartha\u00ed seirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana agus a s\u00edn\u00edodh roimh 28 Meitheamh 2025<\/strong> lean\u00faint ar aghaidh go dt\u00ed 28 Meitheamh 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh t\u00e1irg\u00ed a bh\u00ed in \u00fas\u00e1id cheana roimh dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe fanacht i seirbh\u00eds go dt\u00ed 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh cr\u00edochfoirt f\u00e9inseirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana fanacht ag feidhmi\u00fa go deireadh a saolr\u00e9 \u00fas\u00e1ideach (suas le 2045<\/strong>).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nBa cheart do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed nua a thugtar isteach tar \u00e9is dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe ceanglais inrochtaineachta a chomhl\u00edonadh \u00f3n seoladh.<\/p>\nD\u00edol\u00faint\u00ed do Mhicrifhiontair<\/strong><\/h3>\nT\u00e1 micrifhiontair a bhfuil n\u00edos l\u00fa n\u00e1 10 bhfosta\u00ed acu<\/strong> agus a bhfuil l\u00e1imhdeachas bliant\u00fail n\u00f3 ioml\u00e1n cl\u00e1ir chomhardaithe faoi \u20ac2 mhilli\u00fan acu<\/strong> d\u00edolmhaithe \u00f3 oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed \u00e1irithe EAA a bhaineann le seirbh\u00eds\u00ed<\/strong>.<\/p>\nMar sin f\u00e9in, d\u2019fh\u00e9adfadh ceanglais inrochtaineachta t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed conarthacha a bheith f\u00f3s i bhfeidhm, rud a fh\u00e1gann gur infheist\u00edocht luachmhar \u00ed plean\u00e1il luath inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nComhl\u00edonadh agus Forfheidhmi\u00fa EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00d3 th\u00e1inig an
Is f\u00e9idir le gn\u00f3lachta\u00ed EN 301 549<\/strong> a \u00fas\u00e1id mar an pr\u00edomhchaighde\u00e1n teicni\u00fail chun ceanglais inrochtaineachta EAA a chomhl\u00edonadh.<\/p>\nCuid\u00edonn Barriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed poibl\u00ed agus pr\u00edobh\u00e1ideacha araon comhl\u00edonadh a bhaint amach tr\u00ed ini\u00fachta\u00ed inrochtaineachta, leas\u00fach\u00e1n, comhairli\u00fach\u00e1n inrochtaineachta agus monat\u00f3ireacht lean\u00fanach.<\/p>\nTr\u00e9imhs\u00ed Aistrithe EAA<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00c1ir\u00edtear san EAA tr\u00e9imhs\u00ed aistrithe do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed \u00e1irithe at\u00e1 ann cheana:<\/p>\n\nF\u00e9adfaidh conartha\u00ed seirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana agus a s\u00edn\u00edodh roimh 28 Meitheamh 2025<\/strong> lean\u00faint ar aghaidh go dt\u00ed 28 Meitheamh 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh t\u00e1irg\u00ed a bh\u00ed in \u00fas\u00e1id cheana roimh dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe fanacht i seirbh\u00eds go dt\u00ed 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh cr\u00edochfoirt f\u00e9inseirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana fanacht ag feidhmi\u00fa go deireadh a saolr\u00e9 \u00fas\u00e1ideach (suas le 2045<\/strong>).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nBa cheart do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed nua a thugtar isteach tar \u00e9is dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe ceanglais inrochtaineachta a chomhl\u00edonadh \u00f3n seoladh.<\/p>\nD\u00edol\u00faint\u00ed do Mhicrifhiontair<\/strong><\/h3>\nT\u00e1 micrifhiontair a bhfuil n\u00edos l\u00fa n\u00e1 10 bhfosta\u00ed acu<\/strong> agus a bhfuil l\u00e1imhdeachas bliant\u00fail n\u00f3 ioml\u00e1n cl\u00e1ir chomhardaithe faoi \u20ac2 mhilli\u00fan acu<\/strong> d\u00edolmhaithe \u00f3 oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed \u00e1irithe EAA a bhaineann le seirbh\u00eds\u00ed<\/strong>.<\/p>\nMar sin f\u00e9in, d\u2019fh\u00e9adfadh ceanglais inrochtaineachta t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed conarthacha a bheith f\u00f3s i bhfeidhm, rud a fh\u00e1gann gur infheist\u00edocht luachmhar \u00ed plean\u00e1il luath inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nComhl\u00edonadh agus Forfheidhmi\u00fa EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00d3 th\u00e1inig an
Cuid\u00edonn Barriano<\/strong> le heagra\u00edochta\u00ed poibl\u00ed agus pr\u00edobh\u00e1ideacha araon comhl\u00edonadh a bhaint amach tr\u00ed ini\u00fachta\u00ed inrochtaineachta, leas\u00fach\u00e1n, comhairli\u00fach\u00e1n inrochtaineachta agus monat\u00f3ireacht lean\u00fanach.<\/p>\nTr\u00e9imhs\u00ed Aistrithe EAA<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00c1ir\u00edtear san EAA tr\u00e9imhs\u00ed aistrithe do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed \u00e1irithe at\u00e1 ann cheana:<\/p>\n\nF\u00e9adfaidh conartha\u00ed seirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana agus a s\u00edn\u00edodh roimh 28 Meitheamh 2025<\/strong> lean\u00faint ar aghaidh go dt\u00ed 28 Meitheamh 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh t\u00e1irg\u00ed a bh\u00ed in \u00fas\u00e1id cheana roimh dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe fanacht i seirbh\u00eds go dt\u00ed 2030<\/strong>.<\/li>\nF\u00e9adfaidh cr\u00edochfoirt f\u00e9inseirbh\u00edse at\u00e1 ann cheana fanacht ag feidhmi\u00fa go deireadh a saolr\u00e9 \u00fas\u00e1ideach (suas le 2045<\/strong>).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nBa cheart do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed nua a thugtar isteach tar \u00e9is dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe ceanglais inrochtaineachta a chomhl\u00edonadh \u00f3n seoladh.<\/p>\nD\u00edol\u00faint\u00ed do Mhicrifhiontair<\/strong><\/h3>\nT\u00e1 micrifhiontair a bhfuil n\u00edos l\u00fa n\u00e1 10 bhfosta\u00ed acu<\/strong> agus a bhfuil l\u00e1imhdeachas bliant\u00fail n\u00f3 ioml\u00e1n cl\u00e1ir chomhardaithe faoi \u20ac2 mhilli\u00fan acu<\/strong> d\u00edolmhaithe \u00f3 oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed \u00e1irithe EAA a bhaineann le seirbh\u00eds\u00ed<\/strong>.<\/p>\nMar sin f\u00e9in, d\u2019fh\u00e9adfadh ceanglais inrochtaineachta t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed conarthacha a bheith f\u00f3s i bhfeidhm, rud a fh\u00e1gann gur infheist\u00edocht luachmhar \u00ed plean\u00e1il luath inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nComhl\u00edonadh agus Forfheidhmi\u00fa EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00d3 th\u00e1inig an
\u00c1ir\u00edtear san EAA tr\u00e9imhs\u00ed aistrithe do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed \u00e1irithe at\u00e1 ann cheana:<\/p>\n
Ba cheart do th\u00e1irg\u00ed agus seirbh\u00eds\u00ed nua a thugtar isteach tar \u00e9is dh\u00e1ta an fhorfheidhmithe ceanglais inrochtaineachta a chomhl\u00edonadh \u00f3n seoladh.<\/p>\n
T\u00e1 micrifhiontair a bhfuil n\u00edos l\u00fa n\u00e1 10 bhfosta\u00ed acu<\/strong> agus a bhfuil l\u00e1imhdeachas bliant\u00fail n\u00f3 ioml\u00e1n cl\u00e1ir chomhardaithe faoi \u20ac2 mhilli\u00fan acu<\/strong> d\u00edolmhaithe \u00f3 oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed \u00e1irithe EAA a bhaineann le seirbh\u00eds\u00ed<\/strong>.<\/p>\nMar sin f\u00e9in, d\u2019fh\u00e9adfadh ceanglais inrochtaineachta t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed conarthacha a bheith f\u00f3s i bhfeidhm, rud a fh\u00e1gann gur infheist\u00edocht luachmhar \u00ed plean\u00e1il luath inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\nComhl\u00edonadh agus Forfheidhmi\u00fa EN 301 549<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u00d3 th\u00e1inig an
Mar sin f\u00e9in, d\u2019fh\u00e9adfadh ceanglais inrochtaineachta t\u00e1irg\u00ed agus oibleag\u00e1id\u00ed conarthacha a bheith f\u00f3s i bhfeidhm, rud a fh\u00e1gann gur infheist\u00edocht luachmhar \u00ed plean\u00e1il luath inrochtaineachta.<\/p>\n
\u00d3 th\u00e1inig an
![\"Search\"](\"https:\/\/stage-barriano.projectbeta.biz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/search.svg\" "\\"search\\"")
<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div>